Self expanding bifurcated endovascular prosthesis

• US 7,892,277 B2
• Filed: 05/03/2006
• Issued: 02/22/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Endologix
• Original Assignee: Endologix
• Inventors: Shokoohi, Mehrdad M., Madrid, Gilbert, Douglas, Myles S.
• Primary Examiner(s): TRUONG, KEVIN THAO
• Application Number:
  US11/417,883
• Publication Number:
  US 20060287713A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,756 Days
• Field of Search: 623/1.11, 623/1.35, 623/1.15, 606191-198
• US Class Current: 623/1.35
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/07 Stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/89 the wire-like elements comprising two or more adjacent rings flexibly connected by separate members
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/90 characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/91 made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/954 for placing stents or stent-grafts in a bifurcation
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/958 Inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/065 Y-shaped blood vessels
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/075 the stent being loosely attached to the graft material, e.g. by stitching
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0058 soldered or brazed or welded
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0075 sutured, ligatured or stitched, retained or tied with a rope, string, thread, wire or cable

Abstract

Disclosed is a bifurcated tubular endoluminal vascular prosthesis, useful in treating, for example, an abdominal aortic aneurysm. The prosthesis comprises a self expandable wire support structure surrounded at least in part by a flexible tubular membrane. A delivery catheter and methods are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A tubular wire support for combination with a sheath to produce a bifurcated endoluminal prosthesis, said tubular wire support comprising:

a main body support structure having a proximal end, a distal end and a central lumen extending therethrough, the support structure comprising at least a first and second axially adjacent tubular segments, each segment comprising a plurality of wall struts connected by proximal and distal bends;

a first branch support structure having a proximal end, a distal end and a central lumen therethrough connected to the main body support structure, the first branch structure comprising at least a first and second axially adjacent tubular segments, each segment comprising a plurality of wall struts connected by proximal and distal bends;

a second branch support structure having a proximal end, a distal end and a central lumen extending therethrough, connected to the main body support structure, the second branch structure comprising at least a first and second axially adjacent tubular segments, each segment comprising a plurality of wall struts connected by proximal and distal bends;

wherein the first and second branch support structures are pivotably attached to the main body support structure by one or more links that connect a proximal bend of the first branch support structure to a distal bend of the first or main branch structure, wherein the one or more links comprise at least one metal loop or ring configured to permit pivotable movement of the first branch support with respect to the first or main branch structures.

2. The tubular wire support of claim 1, further comprising a tubular sheath on the wire support.

3. The tubular wire support of claim 2, wherein the sheath comprises a PTFE sleeve surrounding at least a central portion of the wire support.

4. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein the main body support structure and the first and second branch support structure are self-expandable from a radially collapsed state to a radially expanded state.

5. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein each tubular segment comprises from about 4 proximal bends to about 12 proximal bends.

6. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein the one or more links is provided at each connection between a proximal bend of the first branch support structure and a distal bend of the first or main branch structure.

7. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein the one or more links is provided at every other connection between a proximal bend of the first branch support structure and a distal bend of the first or main branch structure.

8. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein the one or more links is provided at every third connection between a proximal bend of the first branch support structure and a distal bend of the first or main branch structure.

9. The tubular wire support of claim 1, wherein the one or more links is provided at the connection between a proximal bend of the first branch support structure and a distal bend of the first or main branch structure on opposing sides of the tubular wire support.