Automatic lateral acceleration limiting and non threat target rejection

• US 7,925,416 B2
• Filed: 02/16/2009
• Issued: 04/12/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/19/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Carrum Technologies, LLC (Pratima Instruments, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (BorgWarner Incorporated)
• Inventors: Greene, Jeremy S., Perisho, Jr., Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, TAN QUANG
• Application Number:
  US12/371,792
• Publication Number:
  US 20090150039A1
• Time in Patent Office: 785 Days
• Field of Search: 701/96, 701/72, 701/78, 701/301, 180/170
• US Class Current: 701/96
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 31/0083 responsive to centrifugal force acting on vehicle due to the path it is following
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 10/04 including control of propulsion units
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 10/18 including control of braking systems
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2520/125 Lateral acceleration
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2520/14 Yaw
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2554/00 Input parameters relating to objects
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2554/4041 Position
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2554/804 Relative longitudinal speed
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 30/16 Control of distance between vehicles, e.g. keeping a distance to preceding vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 30/17 with provision for special action when the preceding vehicle comes to a halt, e.g. stop and go
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 30/18145 Cornering

Abstract

The present invention provides a system and method for enabling a vehicle having adaptive cruise control to reduce its speed in a turn according to the vehicle'"'"'s position within the turn as well as ignoring objects detected during the turn that are not in the vehicle'"'"'s path. The method of the present invention includes the steps of operating the vehicle in an adaptive cruise control mode such that the vehicle is traveling at a set speed; determining whether the vehicle is in a turn in the vehicle'"'"'s path by detecting change in the vehicle'"'"'s lateral acceleration; and when the vehicle is determined to be in the turn, reducing the vehicle'"'"'s speed according to the vehicle'"'"'s position in the turn, monitoring for objects and maintaining the vehicle'"'"'s speed if an object is positioned out of the path of the vehicle.

Claims

1. A method of controlling a vehicle having an adaptive cruise control system capable of obtaining a vehicle lateral acceleration, said method comprising the steps of:

determining when the vehicle is in a turn based on a detected change in the vehicle lateral acceleration;

determining a vehicle path during the turn;

detecting an object;

determining whether the object is in the vehicle path during the turn;

reducing the vehicle speed if the object is determined to be in the vehicle path during the turn; and

ignoring the object for braking purposes if the object is determined not to be in the vehicle path during the turn.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining when the vehicle is in a turn includes steps of:

measuring a vehicle speed;

measuring a vehicle yaw rate; and

measuring a rate of change in the vehicle yaw rate.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said step of determining when the vehicle is in a turn further includes a step of utilizing speed data corresponding to the vehicle speed, yaw rate data corresponding to the vehicle yaw rate, and yaw rate of change data corresponding to the rate of change in the vehicle yaw rate, to calculate lateral acceleration data, said lateral acceleration data corresponding to the vehicle lateral acceleration.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said step of determining when the vehicle is in a turn includes a step of filtering the lateral acceleration data to detect a change in the vehicle lateral acceleration.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said step of determining when the vehicle is in a turn further includes a step of processing the filtered lateral acceleration data to determine whether the vehicle is turning.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of reducing the vehicle speed includes a step of reducing the speed when the vehicle lateral acceleration exceeds a predetermined limit.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining whether the object is in the vehicle path during the turn includes steps of:

measuring an object range;

measuring an object range rate;

measuring an object angle in relation to the vehicle; and

determining a vehicle path radius of curvature.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining whether the object is in the vehicle path includes a step of verifying whether the object is in the vehicle path, said step of verifying including a step of using the yaw rate data, the yaw rate of change data, the speed data, range data corresponding to a distance between the vehicle and the object, range rate data corresponding to a rate that the distance between the vehicle and the object is changing, angle data corresponding to the object angle in relation to the vehicle, and road curvature data corresponding to the vehicle path radius of curvature.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising a step of measuring the vehicle lateral acceleration.

10. A system for use in controlling a vehicle at a vehicle speed, said system including:

an adaptive cruise control system;

a controller in communication with said adaptive cruise control system and capable of determining when the vehicle is in a turn, said controller operative to reduce the vehicle speed according to a vehicle position in the turn;

at least one lateral acceleration sensor for generating a signal corresponding to a vehicle lateral acceleration, said lateral acceleration sensor in electrical communication with said controller and operative to detect a change in the vehicle lateral acceleration; and

at least one object detection sensor for detecting an object in a vehicle path of the vehicle during the turn, said object detection sensor in electrical communication with said controller, wherein said controller includes control logic operative to determine whether the object is in the vehicle path during the turn and ignoring the object for braking purposes when the object is not determined to be in the vehicle path.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein said object detection sensor includes means for generating

an object range signal corresponding to a distance between the vehicle and the object;

and

an object angle signal corresponding to the object'"'"'s angle in relation to the vehicle.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein said controller includes both means for measuring an object range rate corresponding to the rate in which the distance between the vehicle and the object is changing, and means for determining a curvature corresponding to a radius of curvature of the vehicle path.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising means for

measuring the vehicle speed;

measuring a vehicle yaw rate; and

measuring a rate of change in the vehicle yaw rate.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein, upon said determaation whether the object is in the vehicle path during the turn, said controller uses yaw rate data corresponding to the vehicle yaw rate, yaw rate of change data corresponding to the change in the vehicle yaw rate, speed data corresponding to the vehicle speed, range data corresponding to the object range signal, range rate data corresponding to the object range rate, angle data corresponding to the object angle signal, and road curvature data corresponding to road curvature data, to verify that the object is in the vehicle path.