Virtual video on demand using multiple encrypted video segments

• US 7,926,078 B2
• Filed: 01/19/2004
• Issued: 04/12/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 01/26/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The DIRECTV Group, Inc. (AT&T, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: The DIRECTV Group, Inc. (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Stanger, Leon J., Arsenault, Robert G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Koenig; Andrew Y
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chin; Ricky
• Application Number:
  US10/759,679
• Publication Number:
  US 20040148634A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,640 Days
• Field of Search: 725/89, 725/101, 725/134, 725/142
• US Class Current: 725/89
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/26216 involving the channel capacity, e.g. network bandwidth admission control, resource allocation in open networks H04L12/5692; flow control in packet networks H04L47/10; establishing a schedule or organising the servicing of application requests taking into account QoS H04L67/61
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4331 Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/44016 involving splicing one content stream with another content stream, e.g. for substituting a video clip
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17336 Handling of requests in head-ends

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing a virtual video on demand services is disclosed. The method and apparatus disclose the storing of a segment of the video program in advance for VOD viewing at a later time. When the subscriber selects VOD service, a pre-stored video segment is retrieved for presentation to the subscriber. Remaining video program segments simultaneously broadcast on a plurality of channels are recorded in parallel while the pre-stored video program segment is retrieved and presented to the user.

Claims

1. A method of storing a video program in response to a user demand, wherein the video program is repeatedly transmitted on one of a plurality of channels, each repeated transmission separated in time from a preceding transmission of the video program by a retransmission interval and being transmitted on a different channel than the previous transmission, the method comprising the steps of:

selecting at least one of a plurality of video programs; and

receiving a plurality of time segments of the selected video program in parallel, wherein each of the time segments is received on a different one of the channels.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the time segments of the selected video program are staggered in time by the retransmission interval.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

selecting a second video program for real time reception; and

receiving the selected second video program in real time while receiving the plurality of time segments of the selected at least one of a plurality of video programs in parallel.

4. An apparatus for storing a video program in response to a user demand, wherein the video program is repeatedly transmitted on one of a plurality of channels, each repeated transmission separated in time from a preceding transmission of the video program by a retransmission interval and being transmitted on a different channel than the previous transmission, the apparatus comprising:

means for selecting at least one of a plurality of video programs; and

means for receiving a plurality of time segments of the selected video program in parallel, wherein each of the time segments is received on a different one of the channels.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the time segments of the selected video program are staggered in time by the transmission interval.

6. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

means for selecting a second video program for real time reception; and

means for receiving the selected second video program in real time while receiving the plurality of time segments of the selected video program in parallel.

7. An apparatus for providing a video program in response to a user demand, wherein the video program is repeatedly transmitted on one of a plurality of channels, each repeated transmission temporally separated from a previous transmission by a retransmission interval and being transmitted on a different channel than the previous transmission, the apparatus comprising:

an input device for accepting a selection of at least one of a plurality of video programs for VOD service;

a tuner for receiving multiple segments of the selected video program in parallel, wherein each segment is received on one of the plurality of channels; and

a storage device, for pre-storing a first segment of the selected video program, and for storing subsequent segments of the selected video program in parallel while retrieving the pre-stored first segment of the selected video program.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:

a memory for storing a program guide having an entry for each of the video programs; and

a processor, coupled to the input device and the tuner, and the memory, for scanning the program guide for a VOD service indicator, and for identifying the video program associated with the VOD service indicator as the selected video program.

9. An apparatus for providing a video program transmitted in time segments on a plurality of channels in response to a user demand, comprising:

an input device for accepting a selection of at least one of a plurality of video programs for VOD service;

a tuner for receiving time segments of the selected video program in parallel, wherein each segment is received on one of the plurality of channels; and

a storage device, for storing the time segments of the selected video program in parallel wherein each of the time segments is received on a different one of the channels.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the time segments of the selected video program are staggered in time by the retransmission interval.

11. A method of pre-storing a video program to be later provided in response to a user demand, wherein the video program is repeatedly transmitted on one of a plurality of channels, each repeated transmission temporally separated from a previous transmission by a retransmission interval and being transmitted on a different channel than the previous transmission, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving and storing a first segment of a selected video program in a local storage device before accepting a user to view the video program, wherein a temporal length of the first segment is substantially equivalent to the retransmission interval; and

wherein portions of the first segment are received and stored on the plurality of channels in parallel.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the selected video program is selected by performing steps comprising the steps of:

scanning a program guide having an entry for each of the video programs for a VOD service indicator; and

identifying a video program associated with the VOD service indicator as the selected video program.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the selected video program is selected by performing steps comprising the steps of:

accepting a selection of at least one of the video programs for VOD service; and

associating the VOD indicator with the entry of each video program selected for VOD service.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein the selected video program is selected by performing steps comprising the steps of:

scanning a program guide having an entry for each of the video programs to identify at least one video program scheduled to be repeatedly transmitted on one of the plurality of channels, each repeated transmission temporally separated from the previous transmission by a retransmission interval and being transmitted on a different channel than the previous transmission; and

selecting the identified video program as the selected video program.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of scanning the program guide comprises the step of comparing the video program information for each of the entries, wherein the video program information comprises a program title.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of scanning the program guide comprises the step of comparing the video program information for each of the entries, wherein the video program information comprises a unique program identifier.