Communication system for remote sound monitoring with ambiguous signal processing

• US 7,929,710 B2
• Filed: 09/09/2004
• Issued: 04/19/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Inventors: Iriyama, Tatsuya
• Primary Examiner(s): Faulk; Devona E
• Application Number:
  US10/938,976
• Publication Number:
  US 20050052285A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,413 Days
• Field of Search: 379/37, 379/38, 379/52, 379 8813- 8816, 379/88.18, 379 9001-10802, 381 56- 59, 381/111, 381/122, 381/1, 381 17- 19, 600/559, 600/300, 600/545, 600/555, 455/403, 455/421, 455405-409
• US Class Current: 381/58
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 29/007 for public address systems public address systems per se H04R27/00

Abstract

A communication apparatus is disposed at a target place for use in monitoring of sounds. An input section collects various sounds generated at the target place. The collected sounds contain a first type of sound information which should be monitored and a second type of sound information which should not be monitored. The input section converts the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information. A signal processing section processes the signal for creating ambiguous sound information by masking, trimming or modifying the second type of the sound information. A transmission section transmits the processed signal to a remote place, where the sounds are reproduced from the transmitted signal and the first type of the sound information is monitored, while the second type of the sound information is not monitored, since the second type of the sound information is altered to the ambiguous sound information.

Claims

1. A communication system for monitoring sounds of a first place from a second place remote from the first place through a communication line, the communication system comprising:

a first communication apparatus disposed at the first place and equipped with an input section configured to collect various sounds generated at the first place containing a first type of sound information that should be monitored and a second type of sound information, and to convert the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information, and a transmission section configured to transmit the signal to the second place through the communication line;

a second communication apparatus disposed at the second place and equipped with a reception section configured to received the signal transmitted from the first place, and an output section configured to reproduce sounds; and

a signal processing section disposed at the first place or the second place, or at another location interposed in the communication line therebetween, and configured to process the signal by masking or modifying the second type of sound information to create a processed signal that obscures the second type of sound information when produced,

wherein the output section of the second place produces sounds from the processed signal to reproduce the first type of sound information and to produce the obscured second type of sound information, and

wherein the input section collects the various sounds including a physical noise sound associated with activity to be monitored as the first type of sound information, and a vocal sound incidentally spoken as the second type of sound information.

18. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the signal processing section creates the obscured second type of sound information by converting the second type of sound information into music performance information that enables the output section to reproduce musical performance sounds from the received signal.

2. A communication apparatus disposed at a target place for monitoring sounds at a remote place through a communication line, the communication apparatus comprising:

an input section configured to collect various sounds generated at the target place, the collected sounds containing a first type of sound information that should be monitored and a second type of sound information, and to convert the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information;

a signal processing section configured to process the signal to mask or modify the second type of sound information and create a processed signal that obscures the second type of sound information when produced; and

a transmission section configured to transmit the processed signal to the remote place,

wherein the remote place is configured to produce sounds from the processed signal to reproduce the first type of sound information and to produce the obscured second type of sound information, and

wherein the input section collects the various sounds including a physical noise sound associated with activity to be monitored as the first type of sound information, and a vocal sound incidentally spoken at the target place as the second type of sound information.

3. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an operation section configured to input instruction information to specify the second type of sound information that should be obscured, so that the signal processing section processes the signal based on the instruction information to alter the specified second type of sound information to the obscured second type of sound information.

4. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising:

a memory for storing reference sound information representing reference sounds,

wherein the signal processing section carries out a calculation process of calculating an index representing similarity between characteristics of the collected sounds conveyed by the signal and characteristics of the reference sounds represented by the stored reference sound information, a determination process of determining whether or not the collected sounds are similar to the reference sounds based on the calculated index, and a control process of controlling at least one of start, stop, or manner of creating the obscured second type of sound information according to results of the determination process.

5. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the signal processing section has a filter configured to filter the signal to remove or reduce a particular frequency component of the second type of sound information to create the obscured second type of sound information.

6. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the transmission section transmits the signal through the communication line having a limited frequency pass band, and the signal processing section includes a pitch shifter for shifting a pitch of the collected sounds so as to fit a frequency of the signal into the limited frequency pass band of the communication line, wherein the first type of sound information is transmittable to the remote place for monitoring.

7. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an operation section operable for inputting instruction information to start creating the obscured second type of sound information, so that the signal processing section starts creating the obscured second type of sound information when the instruction information is input.

8. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an operation section operable for inputting instruction information to stop creating the obscured second type sound information, so that the signal processing section stops creating the obscured second type of sound information when the instruction information is input.

9. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a reception section that receives instruction information from the remote place through the communication line, so that the signal processing section starts or stop creating the obscured second type of sound information in response to the instruction information.

10. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a sensor section that senses change of a physical quantity at the target place, the physical quantity representing a state of the target place and being selected from electricity, light, temperature, sound and pressure, and that provides instruction information when the change of the physical quantity is sensed, so that the signal processing section starts or stops creating the obscured second type of sound information in response to the instruction information.

11. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a sensor section that senses change of a physical quantity observed at the target place, the physical quantity being selected from electricity, light, temperature, sound and pressure, and that provides instruction information when the change of the physical quantity is sensed, so that the transmission section starts or stops transmitting the signal in response to the instruction information.

12. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the input section samples the collected sounds at a given sampling frequency and quantizes the sampled sounds to generate the signal in the form of digital sound data, and the signal processing section processes the digital sound data to create the obscured second type of sound information by lowering the sampling frequency of the digital sound data.

13. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the input section samples the collected sounds and quantizes the sampled sounds by a given quantization bit number to generate the signal in the form of digital sound data, and the signal processing section processes the digital sound data to create the obscured second type of sound information by reducing the quantization bit number.

14. The communication apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a measurement section configured to measure at least one of a volume, a pitch, or a tone of the collected sounds, so that the signal processing section creates the obscured second type of sound information according to the measured volume, pitch, or tone of the collected sounds.

15. A communication method of monitoring sounds of a first place from a second place remote from the first place through a communication line using a communication system having a first communication apparatus disposed at the first place, a second communication apparatus disposed at the second place, and a signal processing section disposed at the first place or the second place, or another location interposed in the communication line therebetween, the first communication apparatus having an input section, and the second communication apparatus having a reception section, and an output section, the communication method comprising:

an input step of collecting various sounds generated at the first place containing a first type of sound information that should be monitored and a second type of sound information, and converting the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information using the input section of the first communication apparatus;

a transmission step of transmitting the signal converted by the first communication apparatus to the second place through the communication line;

a reception step of receiving the signal transmitted from the first place using the reception section of the second communication apparatus;

an output step of reproducing sounds from the received signal using the output section of the second communication apparatus; and

a signal processing step of processing the converted signal at either the first place or the second place, or the another location using the signal processing section by masking or modifying the second type of sound information to create a processed signal that obscures the second type of sound information when produced by the output section,

wherein the output step produces sounds at the second place from, using the output section, the processed signal to reproduce the first type of sound information collected from the first place and to produce the obscured second type of sound information, and

wherein the input step collects the various sounds including a physical noise sound associated with activity to be monitored as the first type of sound information, and a vocal sound incidentally spoken as the second type of sound information.

16. A method of remotely monitoring sounds at a remote place through a communication line using a communication apparatus disposed as a target place, the communication apparatus having an input section, a signal processing section, and a transmission section, the method comprising:

an input step of collecting various sounds generated at the target place, the collected sounds containing a first type of sound information that should be monitored and a second type of sound information, and converting the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information using the input section;

a signal processing step of processing the signal by masking or modifying the second type of sound information to create a processed signal that obscures the second type of sound information when produced; and

a transmission step of transmitting the processed signal to the remote place using the transmission section,

an output step of producing sounds from the processed signal to reproduce the first type of sound information collected from the target place and to produce the obscured second type of sound information, and

wherein the input step collects the various sounds including a physical noise sound associated with activity to be monitored as the first type of sound information, and a vocal sound incidentally spoken at the target place as the second type of sound information.

17. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a computer program executable by a communication apparatus for remotely monitoring sounds at a target place from a remote place through a communication line, the computer program including instructions for:

collecting various sounds generated at the target place, the collected sounds containing a first type of sound information that should be monitored and a second type of sound information, and converting the collected sounds into a signal capable of conveying the sound information;

processing the signal by masking or modifying the second type of sound information to create a processed signal that obscures the second type of sound information when produced;

transmitting the processed signal to the remote place; and

outputting sounds from the processed signal at the remote place to reproduce the first type of sound information collected from the target place and to produce obscured second type of sound information, and

wherein the collecting instruction collects the various sounds including a physical noise sound associated with activity to be monitored as the first type of sound information, and a vocal sound as the second type of sound information.