Transferring command-lines as a message

• US 7,933,986 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2006
• Issued: 04/26/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: McCollum, Raymond W., Nosov, Alexander
• Primary Examiner(s): SHIN, KYUNG H
• Application Number:
  US11/469,408
• Publication Number:
  US 20070192496A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,699 Days
• Field of Search: 709/205, 709/206, 709/207, 709/223, 709/224, 709/227, 709/230, 709/237
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/541 Client-server
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45512 Command shells
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/544 Buffers; Shared memory; Pipes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/546 Message passing systems or structures, e.g. queues
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/08 specially adapted for terminal emulation, e.g. Telnet
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/131 Protocols for games, networked simulations or virtual reality

Abstract

Embodiments described herein are based on the principle that shells execute commands as units of characters. Accordingly, embodiments herein provide for a sending side with enough intelligence to isolate each command, examine it, perform some levels of validation, and deliver a structured representation of the command to the remote processor before doing any network operations. More specifically, embodiments herein provided for a mechanism of identifying a command and encapsulating the command into a single message (e.g., a SOAP, HTTPS, or other type message), which is then sent to a remote shell for processing as an entire unit. Accordingly, embodiments herein treat the command as a single unit, rather than as a character-oriented transmission.

Claims

1. In a networking computing system, a method of remotely operating a shell process by transferring commands as a message based protocol rather than as a character-oriented transmission, the method comprising:

identifying at a client a command to be executed remotely in a command-line shell by a command-line shell processor, which processes commands as atomic units that include one or more of a command name and one or more switches;

validating at the client the command by comparing the command against an access control list;

creating at the client an execution message for attaching the command as a structured atomic unit thereto when requesting execution of the command by the remote command-line shell processor; and

sending from the client the execution message to the remote command-line shell processor for processing the command as a structured atomic unit, without sending the execution message on a character-by-character basis,

wherein the validating at the client occurs before the sending from the client the execution message to the remote command-line shell processor; and

the execution message being capable of including multiple commands, wherein a

data exchange between the client and the remote command-line shell processor comprises one or more streams of data of dedicated input and output messages segregated from one or more of the multiple commands, wherein the dedicated input messages are sent by the client, and the dedicated output messages are received by the client as a result of the execution of one or more commands at the remote command-line shell processor.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the command requires input for execution at the remote command-line shell processor and wherein the input is sent as one or more streams of data separate from the execution message.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein prior to sending the input, the method further comprises:

receiving, in response to the execution message, a command identifier within a response message that acknowledges the receipt of the command; and

including in the input the command identifier for identifying the one or more streams of data as input into the command.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein execution of the command produces an output, and wherein the output is received at a client as one or more streams of data.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

sending one or more asynchronous signal messages to the remote command-line shell processor for changing a shell operation flow such that execution of the command is one or more of terminated, paused, resumed, exited, delayed, or an input or output rate is otherwise adjusted.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending the execution message the method further comprises:

creating an open message for requesting opening the command-line shell;

sending the open message to the remote command-line shell processor; and

receiving in response to the open message an open shell response that includes an acknowledgment for the opening of the command-line shell.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the open shell response further includes an identifier included in the execution message to identify a session for the command-line shell.

8. In a networking computing system, a method of executing command-lines received as a message based protocol rather than as a character-oriented transmission, the method comprising:

receiving an execution message sent from a client at a command-line shell processor that includes a command, which comprises one or more of a command name and one or more switches, wherein the execution message is not sent on a character-by-character basis from the client, the command being validated before being received in the execution message at the command-line shell processor;

extracting the command from the execution message as a structured atomic unit; and

automatically executing the command as a structured atomic unit by the command-line shell processor; and

the execution message being capable of including multiple commands, wherein a

data exchange between the client and the command-line shell processor comprises one or more streams of data of dedicated input and output messages segregated from one or more of the multiple commands, wherein the dedicated input messages are received by the command-line shell processor, and the dedicated output messages are sent by the command-line shell processor as a result of the execution of one or more commands at the command-line shell processor.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the command requires input for execution at the command-line shell processor and wherein the input is received as one or more streams of data separate from the execution message.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein prior to receiving the input, the method further comprises:

sending, in response to the execution message, a command identifier within a response message that acknowledges the receipt of the command; and

identifying in the input the command identifier for identifying the one or more streams as input into the command.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the execution of the command produces an output, and wherein the output is sent to a client as one or more streams of data.

12. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

receiving one or more asynchronous signal messages for changing the shell operation flow such that the execution of the command is one or more of terminated, paused, resumed, exited, delayed, or an input or output rate is otherwise adjusted.

13. The method of claim 8, wherein prior to receiving the execution message the method further comprises:

receiving an open message for requesting opening a command-line shell;

in response to the open message, initializing the command-line shell; and

sending a open shell response that includes an acknowledgment for the opening of the command-line shell.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the open shell response further includes an identifier for the command-line shell that is included in the execution message in order to identify a session for the command-line shell.

15. In a networking computing system, a computer program product used in implementing a method of remotely operating a shell process by transferring commands as a message based protocol rather than as a character-oriented transmission, the computer program product comprising one or more computer readable storage media not consisting of a signal per se having stored thereon computer executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, can cause the networking computing system to perform the following:

identify at a client a command to be executed remotely in a command-line shell by a command-line shell processor, which processes commands as atomic units that includes one or more of a command name and one or more switches;

validate at the client the command by comparing the command against an access control list;

create at the client an execution message for attaching the command as a structured atomic unit thereto when requesting execution of the command by the remote command-line shell processor; and

send from the client the execution message to the remote command-line shell processor for processing the command as a structured atomic unit, without sending the execution message on a character-by-character basis,

wherein the command is validated at the client before the execution message including the command is sent from the client to the remote command-line shell processor; and

the execution message being capable of including multiple commands, wherein a

data exchange between the client and the remote command-line shell processor comprises one or more streams of data of dedicated input and output messages segregated from one or more of the multiple commands, wherein the dedicated input messages are sent by the client, and the dedicated output messages are received by the client as a result of the execution of one or more commands at the remote command-line shell processor.

16. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the command requires input for execution at the remote command-line shell processor and wherein the input is sent as one or more streams of data separate from the execution message.

17. The computer program product of claim 16, wherein prior to sending the input, the computer program product further comprising executable instructions that cause the networking computing system to perform the following:

receive, in response to the execution message, a command identifier within a response message that acknowledges the receipt of the command; and

include in the input the command identifier for identifying the one or more streams of data as input into the command.

18. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein execution of the command produces an output, and wherein the output is received at a client as one or more streams of data.

19. The computer program product of claim 15 comprising executable instructions that cause the networking computing system to perform the following:

send one or more asynchronous signal messages to the remote command-line shell processor for changing a shell operation flow such that execution of the command is one or more of terminated, paused, resumed, exited, delayed, or an input or output rate is otherwise adjusted.

20. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein prior to sending the execution message the computer program product further comprising executable instructions that cause the networking computing system to perform the following:

create an open message for requesting opening the command-line shell;

send the open message to the remote command-line shell processor; and

receive in response to the open message an open shell response that includes an acknowledgment for the opening of the command-line shell.