Unattended upgrade for a network appliance

• US 7,937,699 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2007
• Issued: 05/03/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Inventors: Schneider, James P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Zhen; Wei Y
• Assistant Examiner(s): Coyer; Ryan D
• Application Number:
  US11/897,733
• Publication Number:
  US 20090064127A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,341 Days
• Field of Search: 717/173
• US Class Current: 717/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57

Abstract

A method and apparatus for upgrading a network appliance. In one embodiment, the method includes determining that an upgrade of the network appliance is needed using versioning information of the network appliance and upgrade versioning information, and determining, based on upgrade criteria, whether the network appliance should be upgraded using a full install image. If the network appliance should be upgraded using the full install image, the full install image is downloaded to the network appliance.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method, comprising:

determining that an upgrade of a network appliance is to be performed using versioning information obtained from the network appliance and using upgrade versioning information;

determining whether to upgrade the network appliance by using a full install image or by using one or more patches, wherein the determination is made automatically based on upgrade criteria comprising at least one of;

(a) whether applying one or more patches will result in a safe upgrade of a particular version of the network appliance,

(b) whether a number of revision levels between a current revision level obtained from the network appliance and a desired revision level exceeds a predefined threshold,

(c) whether one or more patches are unavailable for a particular version of the network appliance, and

(d) whether one or more previous attempts to upgrade one or more network appliances of a particular version using one or more patches were unsuccessful; and

if the network appliance is to be upgraded using the full install image, downloading the full install image to the network appliance to upgrade the network appliance using the full install image.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether to upgrade the network appliance using the full install image comprises:

comparing the network appliance versioning information with an upgrade threshold.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether to upgrade the network appliance using the full install image comprises:

determining that an upgrade patch is unavailable for upgrading the network appliance to a later revision level.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the versioning information comprises the revision dates of software installed in the network appliance.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising, if the network appliance is not to be upgraded using the full install image, downloading a series of upgrade patches to the network appliance.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

storing the versioning information of software of the network appliance each time the network appliance is successfully upgraded.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

requesting the versioning information of software of the network appliance; and

receiving the versioning information of software from the network appliance.

8. The method claim 1, wherein the full install image upgrade is automatically made by the network appliance after an unsuccessful upgrade of the network appliance using an upgrade patch.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the full install image is downloaded to an upgrade staging area of the memory of the network appliance.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein a partition of a hard drive of a memory of the network appliance is used to store a download of the full install image and the partition is made bootable.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the network appliance stores network appliance configuration information with the full install image, reboots from the full install image, and frees no-longer-used memory space on the network appliance after the rebooting from the full install image.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the network appliance executes the full install image using hardware configuration information of the network appliance.

13. A non-transitory machine-accessible medium including instructions that, when executed by a first machine, cause the first machine to perform a computer implemented method comprising:

determining that an upgrade of a network appliance is to be performed using versioning information obtained from the network appliance and using upgrade versioning information;

determining whether to upgrade the network appliance using a full install image or by using one or more patches, wherein the determination is made automatically based on upgrade criteria comprising at least one of;

(a) whether applying one or more patches will result in a safe upgrade of a particular version of the network appliance,

(b) whether a number of revision levels between a current revision level obtained from the network appliance and a desired revision level exceeds a predefined threshold,

(c) whether one or more patches are unavailable for a particular version of the network appliance, and

(d) whether one or more previous attempts to upgrade one or more network appliances of a particular version using one or more patches were unsuccessful; and

if the network appliance is to be upgraded using the full install image, downloading the full install image to the network appliance to upgrade the network appliance using the full install image.

14. The machine-accessible medium of claim 13, wherein the versioning information comprises the revision numbers of software installed in the network appliance.

15. The machine-accessible medium of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises receiving a notification of a successful upgrade.

16. The machine-accessible medium of claim 13, wherein the upgrade criteria comprises a time interval and versioning information.

17. The machine-accessible medium of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises polling a network appliance for the network appliance versioning information.

18. The machine-accessible medium of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises establishing a trusted session between a network service provider and the network appliance.

19. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory having an image install repository to store a full install image of software upgrades for a network appliance;

a processor, coupled to the memory; and

an upgrade manager, executable from the memory by the processor, to determine that an upgrade of the network appliance is to be performed using versioning information obtained from the network appliance and using upgrade versioning information, to determine automatically whether to upgrade a network appliance by using the full install image or by using one or more patches, wherein the determination is made using upgrade criteria comprising at least one of;

(a) whether applying one or more patches will result in a safe upgrade of a particular version of the network appliance,

(b) whether a number of revision levels between a current revision level obtained from the network appliance and a desired revision level exceeds a predefined threshold,

(c) whether one or more patches are unavailable for a particular version of the network appliance, and

(d) whether one or more previous attempts to upgrade one or more network appliances of a particular version using one or more patches were unsuccessful, and

wherein the full install image is downloaded to the network appliance to upgrade the network appliance using the full install image, in response to the determination that the network appliance is to be upgraded using the full install image.

20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the upgrade manager is to receive a notification of a successful upgrade by the network appliance.

21. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the upgrade manager is to update a table for storing versioning information of the network appliance in response to a notification of a successful upgrade by the network appliance.

22. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising an authentication component for establishing a trusted session with the network appliance.