Method and system for user modelling

• US 7,966,160 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2003
• Issued: 06/21/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Telecom Italia S.p.A.
• Original Assignee: Telecom Italia S.p.A.
• Inventors: Difino, Angelo, Bellifemine, Fabio, Negro, Barbara, Ardissono, Liliana
• Primary Examiner(s): Proctor; Jason
• Assistant Examiner(s): PIERRE LOUIS, ANDRE
• Application Number:
  US10/582,250
• Publication Number:
  US 20070118639A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,748 Days
• Field of Search: 703/2, 709/224, 713/165
• US Class Current: 703/2
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

An improved user modeling server for use in media delivery networks, wherein a plurality of applications exchange usage data via at least one user modeling server. The user modeling server has an associated function for regulating exchange of usage data between any of a first application and a second application in the set, wherein the function defines: whether the usage data are provided by the first application to the second application, and a degree of trust acknowledged by the second application to the provided usage data. The function is in the form of a bi-directional relationship, wherein any of the first and second applications is configured for accepting, refusing or negotiating the relationship. The function is preferably configured for valuating the usage data, and defining debit and credit values each application has in respect to usage data exchanged with other applications in the set.

Claims

1. A method of providing user modeling in media delivery networks, wherein a set of applications is adapted to exchange usage data collected by each application regarding a user of each application and the user'"'"'s interaction with each application by means of at least one user modeling server, comprising the steps of:

associating with said user modeling server a function for regulating exchange of usage data between any of a first application and a second application in said set, wherein said function defines;

whether said usage data are provided by said first application to said second application,

a value indicating a degree of trust acknowledged by said second application to the usage data provided by said first application,

a first preference value from usage data provided by said first application, and

a second preference value from usage data provided by said second application; and

calculating, using the user modeling server, a final preference value associated with a user preference for said second application based on said first preference value, said second preference value, and the value indicating said degree of trust acknowledged by said second application to the usage data provided by said first application, the value indicating said degree of trust being applied to said first preference value as a weight.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said usage data comprise:

user data related to the registered users and their profiles; and

feedback data concerning the users'"'"' behavior.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of providing in said user modeling server:

a first database containing the user data;

a second database comprising feedback data; and

a third database containing rules for the exchange of usage data, said rules defining said function.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of generating a prediction about preferences of a user in a specific domain by taking the user data associated with said user from the first database and the feedback data associated with said user from the second database and weighing said user data and said feedback data according to the rules contained in the third database.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein said user modeling server further comprises a fourth database comprising data describing each application in said set.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said function is in the form of a bi-directional relationship and wherein any of said first and second applications is configured for accepting, refusing or negotiating said relationship.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

valuating said usage data; and

defining debit and credit values each said application in said set has in respect to usage data exchanged with other applications in said set.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said applications are associated with respective providers and wherein the method comprises the step of causing at least one of said providers to produce a list of other providers to which usage data are to be provided on the basis of said function.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said applications are associated with respective providers and wherein the method comprises the step of causing at least one of said providers to produce a list of providers from which information is to be acquired.

10. The method of claim 2, wherein said usage data further comprise environment data related to the users'"'"' current location.

21. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium encoded with a computer program product loadable into a memory of at least one computer, the computer program product comprising software code portions performing the steps of the method of claim 1.

11. A system for providing user modeling in media delivery networks, comprising at least one user modeling server whereby a set of applications is adapted to exchange usage data via said at least one user modeling server, wherein said user modeling server has an associated function for regulating exchange of usage data between any of a first application and a second application in said set, and wherein said function defines:

whether said usage data are provided by said first application to said second application,

a value indicating a degree of trust acknowledged by said second application to said usage data provided by said first application,

a first preference value from usage data provided by said first application, and

a second preference value from usage data provided by said second application; and

wherein said user modeling server calculates a final preference value associated with a user preference for said second application based on said first application said first preference value, said second preference value, and the value indicating said degree of trust acknowledged by said second application to the usage data provided by said first application, the value indicating said degree of trust being applied as a weight to said first preference value.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein said usage data comprise:

user data related to the registered users and their profiles; and

feedback data concerning the users'"'"' behavior.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the user modeling server comprises:

a first database containing the user data;

a second database comprising feedback data; and

a third database containing rules for the exchange of usage data, said rules defining said function.

14. The system of claim 13, further comprising a user modeling component configured to generate a prediction about preferences of a user in a specific domain by taking the user data associated with said user from the first database and the feedback data associated with said user from the second database and weighing said user data and said feedback data according to the rules contained in the third database.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein said user modeling server further comprises a fourth database comprising data describing each application in said set.

16. The system of claim 14, wherein the user modeling component comprises:

a set of user modeling modules, each user modeling module being associated with an application of said set and comprising the user data and the feedback data, wherein each modeling module is adapted to generate a prediction about preferences of said user; and

a merge component configured to merge the predictions about preferences from applications of said set and to weigh said predictions according to the rules contained in the third database.

17. The system of claim 11, wherein said function is in the form of a bi-directional relationship and wherein any of said first and second applications is configured for accepting, refusing or negotiating said relationship.

18. The system of claim 11, wherein said applications are associated with respective providers and wherein at least one of said providers stores a list of other providers to which usage data are to be provided on the basis of said function.

19. The system of claim 11, wherein said applications are associated with respective providers and wherein at least one of said providers stores a list of providers from which information is to be acquired.

20. A media delivery network comprising a system according to claim 11.