Method of delivering a fluid medication to a patient in flex mode

• US 7,967,806 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2004
• Issued: 06/28/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Valine, Thomas J., Wahlquist, Frederic J. R., Jasperson, Keith E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sirmons; Kevin C
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gilbert; Andrew M
• Application Number:
  US10/809,157
• Publication Number:
  US 20040181204A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,651 Days
• Field of Search: 604/118, 604/151, 604154-156, 604/890.1, 604/891.1, 604/65, 604/67, 604/500, 604/502
• US Class Current: 604/502
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/1405 Patient controlled analgesia [PCA]
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14208 with a programmable infusion control system, characterised by the infusion program
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3523 using telemetric means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14276 specially adapted for implantation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/172 electrical or electronic A61M5/16804, A61M5/16831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/17 delivered via infusion or injection
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A method of delivering a fluid medication to a patient under direction of a medical professional continually at a basal rate and at an interval rate in each of a plurality of time slots over a specified period of time. The total dose of the fluid medication to be delivered to the patient over the period of time based on the basal rate and the interval rate for each of the plurality of time slots is determined, compared the total dose against a maximum dose. The basal rate is adjusted, if necessary, so that the total dose does not exceed the maximum dose.

Claims

1. A method of delivering a fluid medication from an implanted device to a patient under direction of a medical professional, said implanted device being part of a system, comprising the steps of:

manually programming said implanted device with a maximum dose, a basal rate and a plurality of interval rates over a specified period of time, each individual one of said interval rates corresponding to an individual one of a plurality of time slots during said specified period of time;

said system determining a total dose over said specified period of time based on said basal rate and said interval rates, each individual one of said interval rates corresponding to an individual one of said plurality of time slots;

said system adjusting said basal rate so that said total dose does not exceed said maximum dose; and

delivering said fluid medication in accordance with said basal rate as adjusted in said adjusting step and said plurality of interval rates specified in said programming step.

2. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 1 wherein said total dose equals said maximum dose.

3. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 1 wherein said plurality of interval rates may be programmed individually for each of said plurality of time slots.

4. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 3 wherein at least two of said plurality of time slots are of unequal duration.

5. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 1 wherein said period of time is a day and wherein said total dose is a daily dose.

6. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 5 wherein at least two of said plurality of time slots are of equal duration.

7. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 1 wherein said control may be programmed separately for each day of a week.

8. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 7 wherein days of each of said week may be grouped together and programmed together.

9. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 1 wherein said controller provides a graphical display of said interval rates in each of said plurality of time slots.

10. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 9 wherein said controller provides said graphical display to said medical professional.

11. A method of delivering a fluid medication as in claim 9 wherein said graphical display comprises a bar graph having a bar for each of said plurality of time slots and wherein in said bar has a length proportional to said basal rate and said interval rates.

12. A method as in claim 1 wherein said programming step occurs before a beginning of said specified period of time.

13. A method of delivering a fluid medication from an implanted device to a patient under direction of a medical professional, said implantable medical device being part of a system, comprising the steps of:

manually programming said implanted device with a basal rate and a plurality of interval rates over a specified period of time, each individual one of said interval rates corresponding to an individual one of a plurality of time slots during said specified period of time;

said system determining a total dose over said specified period of time based on said basal rate and said interval rates;

manually adjusting at least one of said plurality of interval rates;

said system adjusting said basal rate in accordance with said plurality of interval rates as adjusted in said manually adjusting step; and

delivering said fluid medication in accordance with said basal rate as adjusted in said adjusting step and said plurality of interval rates.