System and method for providing application-specific on-line charging in a communications environment

• US 7,971,228 B2
• Filed: 02/07/2007
• Issued: 06/28/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Grayson, Mark, Andreasen, Flemming S., Rosenberg, Jonathan D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chai; Longbit
• Application Number:
  US11/672,375
• Publication Number:
  US 20080189760A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,602 Days
• Field of Search: 726/1
• US Class Current: 726/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/10 Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material protection in video systems or pay television H04N7/16 ; Digital rights management [DRM]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/1235 with control of digital rights management [DRM]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40 Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing

Abstract

An architecture for A method for providing on-line charging in a network environment is provided that includes interacting with an application that is selected by an end user, and with a policy enforcement point to install corresponding policies that are inclusive of charging rules. The method also includes performing, via a policy server, on-line charging interactions on behalf of the selected application itself such that application-specific on-line charging for the application is enabled. In more particular embodiments, the policy server understands which application is interacting with it by use of application tokens, source, or service identifiers. Also, the application element can query the policy server indirectly to grant network resources and the policy server examines an end user'"'"'s policy profile or a network-wide profile (or both) and recognizes that on-line charging applies to the selected application.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a policy server, configured with at least one processor, operable to;

identify an application selected by an end user;

install one or more charging rules on a policy enforcement point upon communicating with an on-line charging system;

analyze authorization information of a network resource reservation request from the application and in response to an indication that one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application;

reserve the one or more requested network resources on behalf of the end user based on the indication that the one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application; and

perform on-line charging on behalf of the application by charging the end user according to the charging rules based on usage of the one or more requested network resources and on one or more application-specific events.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to identify the application selected by the end user using one or more application tokens, or a source, or one or more service identifiers.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to:

determine from a policy profile that the on-line charging applies to the application.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

inform the application that the one or more network resources are no longer available.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

instruct the application to terminate.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

instruct the application to redirect the end user to a top up service.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, the policy server operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

place an administrative restriction on a service delivered by the application.

8. A method comprising:

identifying, by a policy server configured with at least one processor, an application selected by an end user;

installing, by the policy server, one or more charging rules on a policy enforcement point upon communicating with an on-line charging system;

analyzing authorization information of a network resource reservation request from the application and in response to an indication that one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application;

reserving, by the policy server, the one or more requested network resources on behalf of the end user based on the indication that the one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application; and

performing, by the policy server, on-line charging on behalf of the application by charging the end user according to the charging rules based on usage of the one or more network resources and on one or more requested application-specific events.

9. The method of claim 8, the identifying the application selected by the end user comprising identifying the application using one or more application tokens, or a source, or one or more service identifiers.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

determining from a policy profile that the on-line charging applies to the application.

11. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

determining that the end user has no more credits; and

informing the application that the one or more network resources are no longer available.

12. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

determining that the end user has no more credits; and

instructing the application to terminate.

13. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

determining that the end user has no more credits; and

instructing the application to redirect the end user to a top up service.

14. The method of claim 8, the further comprising:

determining that the end user has no more credits; and

placing an administrative restriction on a service delivered by the application.

15. A computer software product embodied in one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media having program code that when executed by one or more processors is operable to:

identify, by a policy server, an application selected by an end user;

install, by the policy server, one or more charging rules on a policy enforcement point upon communicating with an on-line charging system;

analyze authorization information of a network resource reservation request from the application and in response to an indication that one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application;

reserve, by the policy server, the one or more requested network resources on behalf of the end user based on the indication that the one or more requested network resources have been authorized for the application; and

perform, by the policy server, on-line charging on behalf of the application by charging the end user according to the charging rules based on usage of the one or more requested network resources and on one or more application-specific events.

16. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to identify the application selected by the end user using one or more application tokens, or a source, or one or more service identifiers.

17. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to:

determine from a policy profile that the on-line charging applies to the application.

18. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

inform the application that the one or more network resources are no longer available.

19. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

instruct the application to terminate.

20. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

instruct the application to redirect the end user to a top up service.

21. The computer software product of claim 15, the code operable to:

determine that the end user has no more credits; and

place an administrative restriction on a service delivered by the application.