Headset power management

• US 8,045,727 B2
• Filed: 01/17/2006
• Issued: 10/25/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Atmel Corporation (Microchip Technology Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Atmel Corporation (Microchip Technology Incorporated)
• Inventors: Philipp, Harald
• Primary Examiner(s): Goins; Davetta
• Assistant Examiner(s): DABNEY, PHYLESHA LARVINIA
• Application Number:
  US11/333,489
• Publication Number:
  US 20070121959A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,107 Days
• Field of Search: 379/428.02, 379/433.01, 455/575.2, 381/370, 381/376, 381/74, 381/72, 381/309, 324/678, 725/9, 701/45, 607/136, 607/55
• US Class Current: 381/74
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 1/10 Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones H04R1/28 takes precedence; stereophonic headphones H04R5/033
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 1/1008 Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 1/1041 Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements switches in general H01H
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2420/07 Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2430/01 Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2460/03 Aspects of the reduction of energy consumption in hearing devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 5/033 Headphones for stereophonic communication details thereof, e.g. relating to batteries, cables or control elements H04R1/10

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy saving headset 100. The headset 100 comprises a power management unit 150 that is operable to reduce the power consumption of the headset 100 when a user 110 is not present. The power management unit 150 uses capacitive sensing to detect the presence of the user 110. Capacitive sensing is advantageous since it provides a flexible and reliable sensor that can accurately detect the presence or absence of a user 110 either by detecting user proximity or user contact. Moreover, in various embodiments, the sensitivity of a capacitive sensor may be adjusted to account for user movement or changes in environmental conditions, such as, for example, the presence of water, or sweat, on the headset 100 to further improve sensing reliability. The invention further relates to headsets using user presence signals based on capacitive sensing to control other functions of the headset or to control external devices to which the headset is connected, either wirelessly or by wires.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a capacitive sensing element in a housing of a headset; and

one or more computer-readable non-transitory storage media coupled to the capacitive sensing element and embodying logic that is operable when executed to;

monitor a capacitance through the capacitive sensing element;

if the capacitance is below a stored threshold value, then;

determine an operation based on an amount of time the capacitance is below the stored threshold value; and

control a function of the headset in response to the determined operation.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the capacitance being below the stored threshold value indicates that the headset is in proximity to a user.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the capacitive sensing element comprises a ring-shaped electrode.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the media is internal to the headset.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the logic is further operable to:

compare the capacitance to the stored threshold value multiple times; and

determine the operation of the headset based on a poll of the multiple comparisons.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the function is provided by a circuit element that is external to the headset.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the media is external to the headset.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the function is a power-saving function.

9. The apparatus of claim 1:

further comprising an audio amplifier for supplying audio signals to speakers in the headset;

wherein the function is activation of the audio amplifier.

10. The apparatus of claim 1:

further comprising a wireless communications transceiver;

wherein the function is activation of the wireless communications transceiver.

11. The apparatus of claim 1:

further comprising an audio generator for outputting an audio signal;

wherein the function is output of the audio signal by the audio generator.

12. The apparatus of claim 1:

further comprising input buttons for supplying operating signals to circuitry of the headset enabling a user to control one or more operations of the headset;

wherein the function is inhibition of operating signals from the input buttons.

13. A method comprising:

monitoring a capacitance through a capacitive sensing element in a housing of a headset; and

if the capacitance is below a stored threshold value, then;

determining an operation based on an amount of time the capacitance is below the stored threshold value; and

controlling a function of the headset in response to the determined operation.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising adjusting the stored threshold value in response to a change in operating conditions.

15. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

comparing the capacitance to the stored threshold value multiple times; and

determining the operation of the headset based on a poll of the multiple comparisons.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the function of the headset comprises activating a wireless communications transceiver.

17. The method of claim 13, wherein the function of the headset comprises activating an audio signal generator.

18. The method of claim 13, wherein the function of the headset comprises inhibiting operating signals from an input button.

22. The method of claim 13, wherein the capacitance being below the stored threshold value indicates that the headset is in proximity to a user.

19. One or more computer-readable non-transitory storage media embodying logic that is operable when executed to:

monitor a capacitance through a capacitive sensing element within a headset; and

if the capacitance is below a stored threshold value, then;

determine an operation based on an amount of time the capacitance is below the stored threshold value; and

control a function of the headset in response to the determined operation.

20. The media of claim 19, wherein the capacitance being below the stored threshold value indicates that the headset is in proximity to a user.

21. The media of claim 19, wherein the logic is further operable to:

compare the capacitance to the stored threshold value multiple times; and

determine the operation of the headset based on a poll of the multiple comparisons.