System and method of providing emergency response to a user carrying a user device

• US 8,098,153 B2
• Filed: 10/31/2007
• Issued: 01/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/22/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mark W. Kraus, Paul G. Toenjes
• Original Assignee: Mark W. Kraus, Paul G. Toenjes
• Inventors: Kraus, Mark W., Toenjes, Paul G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trieu, Van T.
• Application Number:
  US11/981,463
• Publication Number:
  US 20080063152A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,539 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539.1, 34053911-53914, 340/539.16, 340/539.18, 340/539.19, 340/539.22, 340/502, 340/286.02, 370/329, 370/349, 455/404.1, 709/224
• US Class Current: 340/539.18
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/001 Alarm cancelling procedures or alarm forwarding decisions, e.g. based on absence of alarm confirmation
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/005 Alarm destination chosen according to a hierarchy of available destinations, e.g. if hospital does not answer send to police station
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/016 Personal emergency signalling and security systems emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm activators G08B25/12
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/08 using communication transmission lines G08B13/19658, G08B21/0286, G08B25/016 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/025 for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2242/04 for emergency applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

The subject invention provides a system and method of providing emergency response to a user carrying a user device (32). The method establishes a monitoring database (34) including identifications for a plurality of user devices (32) and user information associated with each of the user devices (32). An internet protocol (IP) address is established for the monitoring database (34) and for each user device (32). The monitoring database (34) includes contacts to be contacted in an emergency for each user of each user device (32) and receives priority information for notifying the contacts. Communication is established between one of the user devices (32) and the monitoring database (34) and the monitoring database (34) automatically processes the priority information to notify the contact using either internet protocols or public-switched telephone networks.

Claims

1. A method of providing emergency response to a user carrying a user device (32), said method comprising the steps of:

establishing a monitoring database (34) including an identification for a user device (32);

storing in the monitoring database (34) a plurality of contacts to be contacted in response to the monitoring database (34) receiving an alert from the user device (32) and a plurality of contact methods;

arranging the contacts and contact methods in a priority order determined by the user;

establishing an internet protocol (IP) address for the monitoring database (34);

establishing an IP address for the user device (32);

establishing communication over the Internet (36) between the monitoring database (34) and one of the user devices (32);

transmitting an alert from the user device (32) to the monitoring database (34);

automatically establishing communication with one of the contacts through one of the contact methods according to the priority order upon receipt of the alert to notify at least one of the contacts of the emergency through the monitoring database (34) using one of internet protocols and public-switched telephone networks;

receiving one of an accepted and a not accepted and an unresponsive response electrically with the monitoring database (34) from the contact; and

automatically establishing communication with another contact according to the priority order with the monitoring database (34) until the monitoring database receives an accepted response.

2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing communication over the Internet (36) between the monitoring database (34) and one of the user devices (32) is further defined as using voice-over internet protocols.

3. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of bypassing the priority information and contacting emergency personnel in response to a predetermined condition being received by the monitoring database (34).

4. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of notifying the contact via at least one of internet protocols or public switched telephone networks as indicated in the priority information.

5. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of establishing bidirectional audio communication between the monitoring database (34) and the user device (32) utilizing voice-over internet protocols.

6. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of transmitting a message recorded by the user from the monitoring database (34) and storing the message on the user device (32) for playback by emergency personnel.

7. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of transmitting medication reminders from the monitoring database (34) to alert the user to take medication.

8. A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of electronically receiving biometric data about the user with the monitoring database (34) from biometric equipment (44) communicating with the user device (32).

9. A method as set forth in claim 8 further comprising the step of storing the biometric data in the monitoring database (34) for compiling medical reports about the user.

10. A method as set forth in claim 8 wherein the step of automatically processing the priority information is in response to receiving the biometric data from the biometric equipment (44).

11. An emergency alert system (30) comprising:

a user device (32) for being carried by a user including a housing (112) and a processor (74) for communicating via internet protocols (IP);

said user device (32) including a memory source (82) storing an IP address for said user device (32) and an IP address for a monitoring database (34);

said user device (32) including a global positioning system (GPS) receiver (38) in communication with said processor (74)

said user device (32) including a radio frequency (RF) module (42) in communication with said processor (74) for transmitting and receiving RF signals

said user device (32) including a cellular modem (40) in communication with said processor (74) for establishing a cellular connection;

said user device (32) including a speaker (78) and a microphone (80); and

a monitoring database (34) having an IP address and including identifications for a user device (32) and user information associated with said user device (32) and including a plurality of contacts and contact methods arranged in a priority order for said user device (32);

wherein said monitoring database (34) automatically establishes communication with one of said contacts through one of said contact methods according to said priority order in response to establishing communication with said user device (32) and receiving an alert from said user device (32);

wherein said monitoring database (34) receives one of an accepted and a not accepted and an unresponsive response electronically to said monitoring database (34) from said contact; and

wherein said monitoring database (34) automatically establishes communication with another contact according to said priority order until said monitoring database (34) receives and accepted response.

12. A system as set forth in claim 11 further comprising biometric equipment (44) of the user communicating with the user device (32).

13. A system as set forth in claim 12 wherein said monitoring database (34) electronically receives biometric data about the user from the biometric equipment (44) transmitted from through the user device (32).

14. A system as set forth in claim 13 wherein said monitoring database (34) automatically processes the priority information is in response to receiving the biometric data from the biometric equipment (44).

15. A system as set forth in claim 11 wherein said user information includes at least one of user address, allergies, medical history information, medical treatment information, and medical prescription information.

16. A method of providing emergency response to a user carrying a user device (32), said method comprising the steps of:

establishing a monitoring database (34) including identifications for a plurality of user devices (32) and user information associated with each of the user devices (32) including a list of contacts to be contacted in an emergency and methods of notifying the contacts for each user of each user device (32);

establishing an internet protocol (IP) address for the monitoring database (34);

establishing an IP address for each user device (32);

selecting one of the user devices (32) in the database;

detecting the presence of either one of a cellular network and a cradle (48) connected to the Internet (36) by the user device (32);

establishing communication over the Internet (36) between the monitoring database (34) and the selected user device (32);

receiving an incident inquiry with the monitoring database (34) from the selected user device (32);

automatically notifying at least one of a plurality of contacts of the incident via a first notification method through the monitoring database (34) in response to receiving the incident inquiry;

and characterized by

receiving the response electronically with the monitoring database (34) as one of accepted and not accepted and unresponsive; and

automatically notifying at least one or more of the same contact via a second notification method different than the first notification method through the monitoring database (34) as a result of the response by the first notification method being one of not accepted or unresponsive and additional contacts through the monitoring database (34) until the response is identified as accepted by one of the contacts.

17. The method as set forth in claim 16 wherein the step of automatically notifying the contact is further defined as utilizing at least one of an internet protocol or a public switch telephone network to notify the contact.

18. The method as set forth in claim 16 wherein the step of automatically notifying the contact is further defined as transmitting a prerecorded message stored in the monitoring database (34) to the contact associated with the selected user device (32).