Interactive entertainment system for presenting supplemental interactive content together with continuous video programs

• US 8,108,899 B2
• Filed: 04/26/2004
• Issued: 01/31/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/29/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rovi Technologies Corporation (Adeia Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Shoff, Daniel J., Bronson, Valerie L., Matthews, Joseph H. III, Lawler, Frank A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pendleton, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Saint Cyr, Jean D
• Application Number:
  US10/832,765
• Publication Number:
  US 20040210824A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,836 Days
• Field of Search: 725/51
• US Class Current: 725/52
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4312 involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4314 for fitting data in a restricted space on the screen, e.g. EPG data in a rectangular grid
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4316 for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4332 by placing content in organized collections, e.g. local EPG data repository interfaces, Database management systems or updating for information retrieval G06F16/23; details of retrieval of video data and associated meta data in video database G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4622 Retrieving content or additional data from different sources, e.g. from a broadcast channel and the Internet web site content organization and management for information retrieval from the Internet G06F16/958; transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82; stock exchange data over packet-switching network H04L12/1804; push services including data channel over packet-switching network H04L12/1859
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4722 for requesting additional data associated with the content
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8543 using a description language, e.g. Multimedia and Hypermedia information coding Expert Group [MHEG], eXtensible Markup Language [XML] information retrieval of semistructured data, the underlying structure being taken into account, e.g. mark-up language structure data G06F16/80
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8586 by using a URL processing chained hypermedia data for information retrieval G06F16/94; information retrieval from the Internet by using URLs G06F16/955; URL in broadcast information H04H20/93; Web-based protocols H04L67/02

Abstract

An interactive entertainment system enables presentation of supplemental interactive content along side traditional broadcast video programs, such as television shows and movies. The programs are broadcast in a conventional manner. The supplemental content is supplied as part of the same program signal over the broadcast network, or separately over another distribution network. A viewer computing unit is located at the viewer'"'"'s home to present the program and supplemental content to a viewer. When the viewer tunes to a particular channel, the viewer computing unit consults an electronic programming guide (EPG) to determine if the present program carried on the channel is interactive. If it is, the viewer computing unit launches a browser. The browser uses a target specification stored in the EPG to activate a target resource containing the supplemental content for enhancing the broadcast program. The target resource contains display layout instructions prescribing how the supplemental content and the video content program are to appear in relation to one another when displayed. When the data from the target resource is downloaded, the viewer computing unit is responsive to the layout instructions obtained from the target resource to display the supplemental content concurrently with the video content program. Embedding the layout instructions in the supplemental content advantageously places control of the presentation to the content developers. The developers are free to arrange the data and video in any manner they choose.

Claims

1. A method for creating a data structure in a storage medium that is used to organize programming information, the method comprising:

forming data fields in the storage medium to hold programming information pertaining to a video content program, some of the data fields holding text-based data;

adding a target specification which references a target resource containing data that supports interactive functionality with respect to the video content program by forming a separate data field to hold the target specification for the video content program, the target resource comprising;

a definition of supplemental content, including;

an extension attribute “

background”

for use with an HTML tag “

BODY”

to specify a URL for an image tile;

an extension attribute “

dynsrc”

for use with an HTML tag “

IMG”

to specify an address of a video clip;

an extension attribute “

usedefault”

for use with an HTML tag “

FRAMESET”

to determine where a focus is located in a user interface;

an HTML tag “

ACTION”

to control update or display of sound or picture;

an HTML tag “

TRIGGER”

to define when events of the HTML tag “

ACTION”

are to occur; and

an HTML tag “

EVENT”

to associate the HTML tags “

ACTION” and

“

TRIGGER”

; and

layout instructions, for processing by a viewer computing unit, that define a display layout prescribing how the supplemental content and the video content program are to appear in relation to one another when displayed; and

organizing the data structure to comprise the data fields, the data structure being periodically broadcasted to the viewer computing unit.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a memory location at a headend.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a local memory location.

4. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the target specification is a hyperlink to the target resource located at an independent service provider over a network.

5. A computer programmed to perform the steps recited in claim 1.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the target specification is configured to cause dynamic launching of an Internet browser for activating the target resource.

7. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising adding another target specification which references another target resource containing data that supports interactive functionality with respect to various ones of the video content program by embedding the other target specification within the text-based data held in another data field.

8. A method for creating a data structure in a storage medium that is used to organize programming information, the method comprising:

forming data fields in a storage medium to hold programming information pertaining to video content programs, some of the data fields holding text-based data, the video content programs comprising broadcasted video content programs; and

adding a target specification which references a target resource containing target resource data that defines supplemental content that supports interactive functionality with respect to various ones of the video content programs by embedding the target specification within the text-based data held in a data field, the interactive functionality comprising responsiveness to user input through an electronic programming guide (EPG) allowing selection from among plural uniform resource locators (URLs) to provide the supplemental content, the target resource data further defining layout instructions for processing by a viewer computing unit that define a display layout of the supplemental content along with an associated broadcasted video content program, the layout instructions including instructions to change location, shape, and relative sizing of a program boundary of a video content program and a boundary of the supplemental content based on time elapsed since a start time of the video content program;

adding a definition of supplemental content, including;

an extension attribute “

background”

for use with an HTML tag “

BODY”

to specify a URL for an image tile;

an extension attribute “

dynsrc”

for use with an HTML tag “

IMG”

to specify an address of a video clip;

an extension attribute “

usedefault”

for use with an HTML tag “

FRAMESET”

to determine where a focus is located in a user interface;

an HTML tag “

ACTION”

to control update or display of sound or picture;

an HTML tag “

TRIGGER”

to define when events of the HTML tag “

ACTION”

are to occur; and

an HTML tag “

EVENT”

to associate the HTML tags “

ACTION” and

“

TRIGGER”

; and

organizing the data structure to comprise the data fields.

9. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a memory location at a headend.

10. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a local memory location.

11. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the target specification is a hyperlink to the target resource located at an independent service provider over a network.

12. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the target specification is configured to cause dynamic launching of an Internet browser for activating the target resource.

13. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the target specification is configured to cause dynamic launching of an interactive support module for activating the target resource.

14. A method as recited in claim 8, further comprising adding another target specification which references another target resource containing data that supports interactive functionality with respect to various ones of the video content programs by forming another separate data field to hold the other target specification for an associated video content program.

15. A computer programmed to perform the steps recited in claim 8.

16. One or more computer-readable storage media having computer-executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed, direct a computer to perform a method, the method comprising:

forming data fields in a storage medium to hold programming information pertaining to video content programs, some of the data fields holding text-based data, wherein the video content programs are broadcasted in continuous, non-interactive data streams;

adding a target specification which;

references a target resource containing data that supports interactive functionality with respect to various ones of the video content programs by at least one of (1) forming a separate data field to hold the target specification for an associated video content program, or (2) embedding the target specification within the text-based data held in a data field; and

causes dynamic launching of an Internet browser for activating the target resource, wherein the activating of the target resource causes related supplemental content to be displayed simultaneously with the associated video content program, wherein the target resource data defines layout instructions, including;

an extension attribute “

background”

for use with an HTML tag “

BODY”

to specify a URL for an image tile;

an extension attribute “

dynsrc”

for use with an HTML tag “

IMG”

to specify an address of a video clip;

an extension attribute “

usedefault”

for use with an HTML tag “

FRAMESET”

to determine where a focus is located in a user interface, wherein the target resource data further defines timing information, to synchronize presentation of the supplemental content with the associated broadcasted video content program;

an HTML tag “

ACTION”

that controls update or display of sound or pictures;

an HTML tag “

EVENT”

that associates a trigger and an action;

an HTML tag “

GALLERY”

that stores and coordinates collection of images, an HTML tag “

LOADFONT”

that downloads and installs a font;

an HTML tag “

RENDERIMAGE”

that displays an image associated with GALLERY;

an HTML tag “

TRANSITION”

that defines screen change interim, fade to black and cut; and

an HTML tag “

TRIGGER”

to define when events of the HTML tag “

ACTION”

are to occur;

organizing a data structure to comprise the data fields; and

periodically broadcasting the data structure to the viewer computing unit.

17. The one or more computer-readable storage media as recited in claim 16, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a memory location at a headend.

18. The one or more computer-readable storage media as recited in claim 16, wherein the target specification is a pointer to a local memory location.

19. The one or more computer-readable storage media as recited in claim 16, wherein the target specification is a hyperlink to the target resource located at an independent service provider over a network.