Keyboard overlay for optimal touch typing on a proximity-based touch screen

• US 8,206,047 B1
• Filed: 06/24/2011
• Issued: 06/26/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/2011
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Touchfire Inc.
• Original Assignee: Touchfire Inc.
• Inventors: Melmon, Bradley S., Isaac, Steven Alfred, Levy, Ralph
• Primary Examiner(s): COLILLA, DANIEL JAMES
• Application Number:
  US13/168,888
• Time in Patent Office: 368 Days
• Field of Search: 400/472, 400/490, 400/491, 400/714
• US Class Current: 400/491
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1634 Integrated protective display lid, e.g. for touch-sensitive display in handheld computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04809 Textured surface identifying touch areas, e.g. overlay structure for a virtual keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0393 Accessories for touch pads or touch screens, e.g. mechanical guides added to touch screens for drawing straight lines, hard keys overlaying touch screens or touch pads
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

A keyboard overlay for use on a touch screen is disclosed, as well as novel key structures for use on overlays. The keyboard overlay and key structures have novel structures which can provide finger resting resistance, deceleration during actuation, pre-actuation cues, finger positioning cues, key identification cues, and other desired aspects of a keyboard optimized for touch typing. Methods for stowing and deploying the keyboard overlay to align with the virtual keyboard of a touch screen are also disclosed. The disclosed keyboard overlay can provide optimal touch typing characteristics for use on all known types of touch screens.

Claims

1. A touch screen keyboard overlay comprising:

eight home row rest key structures of compressible elastomeric material, the home row rest key structures including two forefinger home row rest key structures, each home row rest key structure having a finger surface with a top and a bottom, an outer sidewall and an interior support;

the outer sidewall taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure sufficiently resistive of the resting weight of a finger that the finger surface top remains further than the actuation distance under resting pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure providing increasing resistance to compression during collapse prior to the finger surface top being within the actuation distance;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure springing back upon release of actuation pressure;

the home row rest key structures positionable over the home row rest keys of a touch screen keyboard.

2. The keyboard overlay of claim 1 wherein the resistive pressure of the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure varies during collapse under actuation pressure to provide a tactile pre-actuation cue when depressed.

3. The keyboard overlay of claim 1 wherein the home row rest key structures include tactile finger position cues.

4. The keyboard overlay of claim 1 wherein the forefinger home row rest key structures include tactile identification cues.

5. The keyboard overlay of claim 1, further comprising an additional key structure of compressible elastomeric material,

the additional key structure having a finger surface with a top and a bottom and an outer sidewall,

the outer sidewall taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen,

the finger surface and outer sidewall of the additional key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure,

the additional key structure positionable over an additional key of a touch screen keyboard.

6. The keyboard overlay of claim 5 wherein the finger surface and outer sidewall of the additional key structure provide increasing resistance to compression during collapse.

7. The keyboard overlay of claim 5 wherein the finger surface and outer sidewall of the additional key structure spring back upon release of actuation pressure.

8. The keyboard overlay of claim 1 wherein one home row rest key structure is a return key structure.

9. The keyboard overlay of claim 8 wherein a portion of the return key structure includes tactile finger position cues.

10. The keyboard overlay of claim 8 wherein a portion of the return key structure excludes tactile position cues.

11. A touch screen keyboard overlay comprising:

two home row rest key structures of compressible elastomeric material, each home row rest key structure having a finger surface with a top and a bottom, an outer sidewall and an interior support;

the outer sidewall taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure sufficiently resistive of the resting weight of a finger that the finger surface top remains further than the actuation distance under resting pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure providing increasing resistance to compression during collapse prior to the finger surface top being within the actuation distance;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure springing back upon release of actuation pressure;

the home row rest key structures positionable over the home row rest keys of a touch screen keyboard.

12. The keyboard overlay of claim 11 wherein the two home row rest key structures are forefinger home row rest key structures.

13. The keyboard overlay of claim 12 wherein the forefinger home row rest key structures include tactile position cues.

14. The keyboard overlay of claim 11 further comprising one additional key structure of compressible elastomeric material,

the additional key structure having a finger surface with a top and a bottom and an outer sidewall,

the outer sidewall taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen,

the finger surface and outer sidewall of the additional key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure,

the additional key structure positionable over an additional key of a touch screen keyboard.

15. The keyboard overlay of claim 11 wherein the resistive pressure of the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of each home row rest key structure varies during collapse under actuation pressure to provide a tactile pre-actuation cue when depressed.

22. The keyboard overlay of claim 11 further comprising a deployment perimeter, the deployment perimeter extending outwards from the keyboard overlay key structures in at least one direction, the deployment perimeter attachable to a surface of a touch screen enabled device.

23. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises at least one magnet alignable with a magnetic field of a touch screen enabled device to maintain the home row rest key structures over the home row rest keys of the touch screen keyboard.

24. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises microsuction material.

25. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises static cling film.

26. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises suction cups.

27. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises adhesive material.

28. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises a sleeve sized to fit over a side of the touch screen enabled device.

29. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter extends outwards from the keyboard overlay key structures in at least one additional direction.

30. The keyboard overlay of claim 22 wherein the deployment perimeter further comprises a clip sized to fit over a side of the touch screen enabled device.

16. A key structure comprised of compressible elastomeric material having a finger surface with a top and a bottom, an outer sidewall and an interior support;

the outer sidewall taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure providing increasing resistance to compression during collapse prior to the finger surface top being within the actuation distance;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure springing back upon release of actuation pressure;

the key structure positionable over a key of a touch screen keyboard.

17. The key structure of claim 16 including tactile finger position cues.

18. The key structure of claim 16 including tactile identification cues.

19. The key structure of claim 16 wherein the outer sidewall is cylindrical.

20. The key structure of claim 16 wherein the outer sidewall is closed on itself.

21. The key structure of claim 16 wherein the resistive pressure of the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure varies during collapse under actuation pressure to provide a tactile pre-actuation cue when depressed.

31. A key structure comprised of compressible elastomeric material having a finger surface with a top and a bottom, an outer sidewall and an interior support;

the interior support taller than the actuation distance of a touch screen;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure collapsible under pressure so that the finger surface top is within an actuation distance of a touch screen under an actuation pressure;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure providing increasing resistance to compression during collapse prior to the finger surface top being within the actuation distance;

the finger surface, outer sidewall, and interior support of the key structure springing back upon release of actuation pressure;

the key structure positionable over a key of a touch screen keyboard.