System and method for discovering and publishing of presence information on a network

• US 8,239,452 B2
• Filed: 05/01/2004
• Issued: 08/07/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Moore, Kevin R., Oreizy, Peyman, Blagsvedt, Sean O., Dunn, Melissa W., Kumar, Arvind, Harvey, Marcus S. H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tiv, Backhean
• Application Number:
  US10/836,566
• Publication Number:
  US 20050246421A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,020 Days
• Field of Search: 709/223, 707/3
• US Class Current: 709/204
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/54 Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users

Abstract

A system and method is provided for publication and discovery of the presence of nearby users on a network. When the system is enabled, the presence of the local user is published on the network. Nearby users that also have a similar system enabled can discover the local user'"'"'s presence on the network. Furthermore, the local user may discovery the presence of the other nearby users that are currently publishing their presence on the network.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for publishing and discovering presence information on a network, comprising:

while a local user is on the network, a presence service periodically publishing a contact of the local user representing that the local user is on the network;

wherein the published contact of the local user includes a lifetime property that indicates a predetermined period of time of how long the published contact of the local user is valid for indicating the local user is currently on the network and a display name and a unique identifier of the local user;

wherein the lifetime property is provided in case the presence service terminates before an ending message is published in response to the local user disabling the presence service;

wherein expiration of the lifetime property notified other users that the local user'"'"'s presence on the network has timed out;

wherein periodically publishing the contact of the local user comprises publishing the contact of the local user with a new display name when the display name for the local user changes while keeping the unique identifier for the local user;

monitoring for presence of a nearby contact representing a nearby user on the network while the local user is on the network;

wherein monitoring for the presence of a contact representing a nearby user includes determining whether a user is within a proximity to the local user, and considering the user as a nearby user when the user is within the proximity;

retrieving an alive message from the nearby contact that includes information about the nearby contact;

determining whether the nearby contact is associated with an entry within a personal contacts folder of the local user;

when the nearby contact is not associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user;

instantiating a person object associated with the nearby contact;

populating the person object with the information retrieved from the alive message;

associating the person object with a contact entry in a people near me (PNM) folder;

when the nearby contact is associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user;

creating a relationship between an entry in the personal contacts folder of the local user and the nearby contact by associating the contact entry in the personal contacts folder with a contact entry in the PNM folder such that when the entry is opened within the personal contacts folder the current presence information of the entry is displayed; and

producing an output notifying the local user of the presence of all of the nearby users currently on the network.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein publishing the contact representing the local user further comprises sending an alive message.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2, wherein the alive message includes a sharing address that resolves to an address for a device associated with the local user.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 2, wherein the alive message includes a display name selected by the local user.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein monitoring for presence of the nearby contact representing the nearby user further comprises monitoring for an alive message sent from a computing device associated with the nearby user.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein monitoring for presence of the nearby contact representing the nearby user further comprises storing a contact entry within a storage system, wherein the contact entry corresponds to the contact representing the nearby user.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 6, further comprising updating the contact entry in the storage system when changes occur to the nearby contact representing the nearby user.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the output notifying of the presence of the nearby user is dependent on whether monitoring for the nearby user is currently enabled.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising verifying an identity associated with the nearby user before producing the output notifying of the presence of the nearby user.

10. A computer-readable memory that includes computer-executable instructions for publishing and discovering presence information on a network, comprising:

a presence service periodically publishing a contact representing a local user is currently on the network that includes a lifetime property that indicates a predetermined period of time of how long a published contact of the local user is valid for indicating the local user is currently on the network and publishing a display name and a unique identifier of the local user;

wherein the lifetime property is provided in case the presence service terminates before an ending message is published in response to the local user disabling the presence service;

wherein expiration of the lifetime property notified other users that the local user'"'"'s presence on the network has timed out;

wherein the lifetime property is renewed each time the contact of the local user is published;

wherein periodically publishing the contact comprises publishing the contact with a new display name when the display name for the local user changes while keeping the unique identifier for the local user such that other users on the network know that the display name change is not a new contact on the network but is the contact with the new display name;

monitoring for presence of a nearby contact representing a nearby user on the network;

wherein monitoring for the presence of the nearby contact representing a nearby user includes determining whether a user is within a proximity to the local user, and considering the user as a nearby user when the user is within the proximity;

storing a contact entry in a storage system, wherein the contact entry stored corresponds to the nearby contact representing the nearby user;

determining whether the nearby contact is associated with an entry within a personal contacts folder of the local user;

wherein the personal contacts folder comprises one or more fields for address information and phone number information;

when the nearby contact is not associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user;

instantiating a person object associated with the nearby contact and associating the person object with a contact entry in a people near me (PNM) folder;

when the nearby contact is associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user;

creating a relationship between an entry in the personal contacts folder by associating the contact entry in the personal contacts folder with a contact entry in the PNM folder;

displaying an output that corresponds to the contact entry, wherein the output notifies the local user of the current presence of the nearby user on the network;

wherein the output includes a current number of nearby contacts; and

determining when the entry is opened within the personal contacts folder and displaying current presence information of the entry.

11. The computer-readable memory of claim 10, wherein publishing the contact representing the local user further comprises sending an alive message while a people near me service is executing.

12. The computer-readable memory of claim 11, wherein the alive message includes a sharing address that resolves to an address for a device associated with the local user.

13. The computer-readable memory of claim 12, wherein the alive message includes a display name selected by the local user;

wherein the alive message is resent when a change is made to the display name.

14. The computer-readable memory of claim 10, wherein monitoring for presence of nearby contact representing the nearby user further comprises monitoring for an alive message sent from a computing device associated with the nearby user.

15. The computer-readable memory of claim 10, further comprising updating the contact entry in the storage system and updating an associated entry in the personal contact folder when present when changes occur to the contact representing the nearby user.

16. The computer-readable memory of claim 10, wherein the output corresponding to the contact entry is dependent on whether monitoring for the nearby user is currently enabled within the people near me service.

17. The computer-readable memory of claim 10, further comprising verifying an identity associated with the nearby user before producing the output corresponding to the contact entry.

18. A system for publishing and discovering presence information on a network, comprising:

a computing device that includes a first application that is associated with a personal contacts folder and a second application that is configured to;

publish a contact representing a local user on the network while the local user is on the network and connected to a presence service;

wherein the published contact of the local user includes a lifetime property that indicates a predetermined period of time of how long the published contact of the local user is valid for indicating the local user is currently on the network;

wherein the lifetime property is provided in case the presence service terminates before an ending message is published in response to the local user disabling the presence service;

wherein the expiration of the lifetime property notified other users that the local user'"'"'s presence on the network has timed out;

wherein the contact is re-published when a display name for the local user changes while keeping the unique identifier for the local user;

monitor for presence of a nearby contact representing a nearby user on the network by determining whether a user is within a proximity to the local user, and considering the user as a nearby user when the user is within the proximity;

determining whether the nearby contact is associated with an entry within a personal contacts folder of the local user;

when the nearby contact is not associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user;

instantiating a person object associated with the contact and associating the person object with a contact entry in a people near me (PNM) folder;

when the nearby contact is associated with an entry within the personal contacts folder of the local user creating a relationship between an entry in the personal contacts folder by associating the contact entry in the personal contacts folder with a contact entry in the PNM folder such that when the entry is opened within the personal contacts folder the current presence information of the entry is displayed; and

produce an output notifying of the presence of all of the nearby users and the presence of the local user on the network.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the computing device is further configured to monitor for an alive message sent from a computing device associated with the nearby user.

20. The system of claim 18, wherein the computing device is further configured to store a contact entry within a storage system, wherein the contact entry corresponds to the contact representing the nearby user.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the computing device is further configured to update the contact entry in the storage system when changes occur to the contact representing the nearby user.

22. The system of claim 18, wherein the output notifying of the presence of the nearby user is dependent on whether monitoring for the nearby user is currently enabled.

23. The system of claim 18, wherein the computing device is further configured to verify an identity associated with the nearby user before producing the output notifying of the presence of the nearby user.