Road-vehicle communication system

• US 8,265,987 B2
• Filed: 12/17/2008
• Issued: 09/11/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: JVC Kenwood Corporation
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood
• Inventors: Goto, Souju
• Primary Examiner(s): Flynn, Kevin
• Application Number:
  US12/747,072
• Publication Number:
  US 20110010228A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,364 Days
• Field of Search: 705/13, 235/384, 340/928
• US Class Current: 705/13
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 15/063 using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station identification of vehicles G08G
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/017 identifying vehicles G08G1/015, G08G1/054 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096716 where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096758 where no selection takes place on the transmitted or the received information
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096783 where the origin of the information is a roadside individual element

Abstract

A road-vehicle communication system warns or gives caution to a vehicle traveling in a reverse way direction and may also give warning to vehicles traveling in a correct direction. The road-vehicle communication system includes a first roadside apparatus at an entrance gate that gives entry gate pass information indicating that a vehicle passing a communicative area has entered a toll road. A second roadside apparatus at an exit ramp acquires any given entry gate pass information from a passing vehicle. An administration device judges whether or not the entry gate pass information is acquired from the passing vehicle. If the entry gate pass information is not acquired, the second roadside apparatus provides the vehicle with reverse-way driving warning information for warning the vehicle that the vehicle is traveling in the reverse direction.

Claims

1. A road-vehicle communication system, comprising:

a first roadside apparatus, provided in an entrance ramp of a toll road, configured to give entry gate pass information to vehicles passing through a communicable range;

a second roadside apparatus, provided in an exit ramp of the toll road, configured to acquire from a passing vehicle any entry gate pass information given by the first roadside apparatus;

a third roadside apparatus, provided further on an upstream side than a turning point to the exit ramp of a main lane of the toll road, configured to perform short-range communication with a vehicle-mounted device mounted on a vehicle traveling on the main lane of the toll road; and

an administration device configured to communicate with the second roadside apparatus,

wherein the administration device is configured to judge whether the entry gate pass information is acquired from the passing vehicle by the second roadside apparatus and provide, if entry gate pass information is not acquired, via the second roadside apparatus, reverse-way traveling warning information for warning the passing vehicle that the passing vehicle is traveling in a reverse way, and

wherein the administration device is configured to communicate with the third roadside apparatus and provide, if the entry gate pass information is not acquired from the passing vehicle by the second roadside apparatus, via the third roadside apparatus, reverse-way traveling vehicle warning information for alerting the vehicle traveling the main lane of the toll road that a reverse-way traveling vehicle is present.

2. The road-vehicle communication system according to claim 1, wherein

the second roadside apparatus is configured to acquire vehicle identification information from the passing vehicle, and

the administration device is configured to store, if the entry pass gate information is not acquired from the passing vehicle by the second roadside apparatus, vehicle identification information of the passing vehicle in advance and stop the provision of the reverse-way traveling vehicle warning information when the vehicle identification information of the passing vehicle is acquired by the second roadside apparatus again.

3. The road-vehicle communication system according to claim 1, wherein the first roadside apparatus is provided in an ETC entry gate.

4. The road-vehicle communication system according to claim 1, wherein

the second roadside apparatus is provided in an ETC exit gate, and

the administration device is configured to calculate, if the entry gate pass information is acquired from the passing vehicle by the second roadside apparatus, a toll corresponding to a traveling section of the toll road on the basis of the entry gate pass information and provide the vehicle with payment information via the second roadside apparatus.

5. The road-vehicle communication system according to claim 1, wherein the entry gate pass information is stored in a vehicle-mounted device.