Method and apparatus for machine location

• US 8,267,789 B2
• Filed: 07/20/2005
• Issued: 09/18/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/06/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Original Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Inventors: Nelson, Dwayne
• Primary Examiner(s): Pandya, Sunit
• Application Number:
  US11/184,284
• Publication Number:
  US 20050255919A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,617 Days
• Field of Search: 463 40- 43, 463 16- 20, 463/25, 463/31, 342/357.06
• US Class Current: 463/42
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/02 using radio waves using satellite radio beacon systems for determining position G01S19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/32 for games, toys, sports, or amusements
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3202 Hardware aspects of a gaming system, e.g. components, construction, architecture thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3223 Architectural aspects of a gaming system, e.g. internal configuration, master/slave, wireless communication
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/323 wherein the player is informed, e.g. advertisements, odds, instructions
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3234 about the performance of a gaming system, e.g. revenue, diagnosis of the gaming system

Abstract

A method and apparatus for tracking and determining a location of a gaming machine or other item within a casino or hotel is disclosed. In one embodiment the method and apparatus utilizes a transmitter or emitter to provide a tracking signal that may be tracked by one or more receivers or detectors. It is contemplated that the transmitter or emitter connect to a gaming machine. As the gaming machine is relocated within the casino its location is monitored. The one or more receivers may communicate with a host computer or other data processing system to generate location data regarding the gaming machine in relation to other aspects of the casino. Based on the location information generated by the location monitoring and tracking system, other aspects of machine operation may be controlled and additional features dependant on the machine location information may be enabled.

Claims

1. A method for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the method comprising:

receiving one or more tracking signals from one or more tracking devices;

processing the one or more tracking signals to determine location data for the gaming machine;

processing the location data in relation to gaming environment floor information to determine a location of the gaming machine on the gaming environment floor;

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

providing a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

whereby the providing of said configuration signal to the gaming machine modifies the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a receiver.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the receiver is located at the gaming machine.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a transmitter.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a radio frequency (RF) reader.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more tracking devices include an infrared reader.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

providing a representation of the gaming machine at an intersection of a plurality of grid lines of the graphical map.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

identifying the location of the gaming machine with respect to one or more areas of the gaming environment represented on the graphical map.

9. In a host device, a method for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the method comprising:

receiving, at the host device, one or more tracking signals over a communications network from one or more tracking devices;

processing the one or more tracking signals to determine location data for the gaming machine;

processing the location data in relation to gaming environment floor information to determine a location of the gaming machine on the gaming environment floor;

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor;

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

sending a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the gaming machine is situated at a first gaming site, and the host device is situated at a second gaming site.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the host device is remotely located with respect to the gaming machine.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein the host device is a server.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein the host device is a data processing apparatus.

14. The method of claim 9, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a receiver.

15. The method of claim 9, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a transmitter.

16. A method for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the gaming machine having a receiver, the method comprising:

receiving a first signal at a first receipt time at the receiver, the first signal sent from a first transmitter at a first transmission time;

receiving a second signal at a second receipt time at the receiver, the second signal sent from a second transmitter at a second transmission time;

receiving a third signal at a third receipt time at the receiver, the third signal sent from a third transmitter at a third transmission time;

calculating a first time difference between the first receipt time and the first transmission time, a second time difference between the second receipt time and the second transmission time, and a third time difference between the third receipt time and the third transmission time;

calculating a first distance between the receiver and the first transmitter based on the first time difference, a second distance between the receiver and the second transmitter based on the second time difference, and a third distance between the receiver and the third transmitter based on the third time difference;

determining a location of the gaming machine at an intersection of at least the first distance, the second distance and the third distance;

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

providing a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

providing a representation of the gaming machine at an intersection of a plurality of grid lines of the graphical map.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

indicating the location of the gaming machine with respect to one or more areas of the gaming environment represented on the graphical map.

19. A method for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the gaming machine having a receiver, the receiver receiving a first signal at a first receipt time, the first signal sent from a first transmitter at a first transmission time, the receiver receiving a second signal at a second receipt time, the second signal sent from a second transmitter at a second transmission time, the receiver receiving a third signal at a third receipt time, the third signal sent from a third transmitter at a third transmission time, the method comprising:

receiving the receipt times and the transmission times over a communications network;

calculating a first time difference between the first receipt time and the first transmission time, a second time difference between the second receipt time and the second transmission time, and a third time difference between the third receipt time and the third transmission time;

calculating a first distance between the receiver and the first transmitter based on the first time difference, a second distance between the receiver and the second transmitter based on the second time difference, and a third distance between the receiver and the third transmitter based on the third time difference;

determining a location of the gaming machine at an intersection of at least the first distance, the second distance and the third distance;

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

sending a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

providing a representation of the gaming machine at an intersection of a plurality of grid lines of the graphical map.

21. The method of claim 19, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

indicating the location of the gaming machine with respect to one or more areas of the gaming environment represented on the graphical map.

22. A method for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the gaming machine having a transmitter, the transmitter sending a first signal at a first transmission time to a first receiver at a first receipt time, the transmitter sending a second signal at a second transmission time to a second receiver at a second receipt time, the transmitter sending a third signal at a third transmission time to a third receiver at a third receipt time, the method comprising:

receiving the receipt times and the transmission times over a communications network;

calculating a first time difference between the first receipt time and the first transmission time, a second time difference between the second receipt time and the second transmission time, and a third time difference between the third receipt time and the third transmission time;

calculating a first distance between the transmitter and the first receiver based on the first time difference, a second distance between the transmitter and the second receiver based on the second time difference, and a third distance between the transmitter and the third receiver based on the third time difference;

determining a location of the gaming machine at an intersection of at least the first distance, the second distance and the third distance;

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

providing a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

providing a representation of the gaming machine at an intersection of a plurality of grid lines of the graphical map.

24. The method of claim 22, wherein indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor includes:

indicating the location of the gaming machine with respect to one or more areas of the gaming environment represented on the graphical map.

25. An apparatus for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the apparatus comprising:

an interface configured to receive one or more tracking signals from one or more tracking devices;

a processor configured to;

i) process the one or more tracking signals to determine location data for the gaming machine,

ii) process the location data in relation to gaming environment floor information to determine a location of the gaming machine on the gaming environment floor,

iii) send a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter;

iv) generate a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

a display device configured to;

i) display the graphical map, and

ii) display the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor.

26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the apparatus is located at the gaming machine.

27. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein one or more of the tracking devices are located at the gaming machine.

28. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a receiver.

29. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a transmitter.

30. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a radio frequency (RF) reader.

31. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the one or more tracking devices include an infrared reader.

32. An apparatus for locating a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the apparatus in communication with the gaming machine over a communications network, the apparatus comprising:

an interface configured to receive one or more tracking signals over a path of the communications network from one or more tracking devices;

a processor configured to load program code from a memory and execute the program code to;

i) process the one or more tracking signals to determine location data for the gaming machine,

ii) process the location data in relation to gaming environment floor information to determine a location of the gaming machine on the gaming environment floor,

iii) send a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter; and

iv) generate a graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

a display device configured to;

i) display the graphical map, and

ii) display the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor.

33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the gaming machine is located at a first gaming site, and the apparatus is located at a second gaming site.

34. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the apparatus is remotely located with respect to the gaming machine.

35. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the apparatus is a host device.

36. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the apparatus is a server.

37. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the one or more tracking devices include a radio frequency (RF) reader.

38. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the one or more tracking devices include an infrared reader.

39. A method for locating and configuring a gaming machine that is operable by a player to provide a gaming experience or aid in gaming on a gaming environment floor, the method comprising:

receiving one or more tracking signals from one or more tracking devices;

processing the one or more tracking signals to determine location data for the gaming machine;

processing the location data in relation to gaming environment floor information to determine a location of the gaming machine on the gaming environment floor;

configuring the located gaming machine by sending a configuration signal to the gaming machine based on said gaming machine location comprising an operational parameter defining one or more rules or instructions that govern the operation of said gaming machine comprising sound volume, sound timing, video timing, a sound/video selection, game denomination, payout rate, winning event action, machine synchronization time, event center activity, promotion, network identification, game selection, game theme, game maximum bet, game minimum bet, game payout rate, or game payout limit;

said rules or instructions modifying the configuration of said gaming machine in accordance with said operational parameter.

40. The method of claim 39, wherein configuring the gaming machine according to the determined location of the gaming machine includes:

loading location operational parameters in the gaming machine, the location operational parameters governing operation of the gaming machine according to the determined location.

41. The method of claim 40, wherein the location operational parameters are selected from the group consisting of gaming machine operation enablement, sound volume, sound timing, video timing, sound selections, video selections, game denomination, payout rates, winning event actions, machine synchronization, time of day, time of year, month or week, event center activities, promotions, network identification, game selection, theme, maximum bet, minimum bet, payout rates, and payout limit.

42. The method of claim 40, wherein configuring the gaming machine according to the determined location of the gaming machine further includes:

receiving control commands to control operational characteristics of the gaming machine, the control commands generated based on the loaded location operational parameters.

43. The method of claim 39, further comprising:

configuring the gaming machine according to a schedule of events.

44. The method of claim 39, further comprising:

generating a graphical map of the gaming environment floor;

indicating the determined location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor; and

wherein;

configuring the gaming machine according to the determined location of the gaming machine includes configuring the gaming machine according to the location of the gaming machine on the graphical map of the gaming environment floor.

45. The method of claim 39, wherein configuring the gaming machine according to the determined location of the gaming machine includes:

configuring the gaming machine according to a proximity of the determined location of the gaming machine to an area of the gaming environment.

46. The method of claim 45, wherein the area is a family area.

47. The method of claim 45, wherein the area is a restaurant.