Apparatus and method for vibrotactile mobile device

• US 8,279,053 B2
• Filed: 05/19/2009
• Issued: 10/02/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/19/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
• Original Assignee: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
• Inventors: Ryu, Dong Seok, Kang, Sung Chul, Yang, Gi Hun, Lee, Woo Sub
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Alizada, Omeed
• Application Number:
  US12/671,192
• Publication Number:
  US 20110163860A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,232 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156, 345/159, 345/160, 345/173, 340/4.1, 340/4.12, 340/4.13, 340/407.1, 340/407.2, 340/7.6, 340/7.61, 455/567
• US Class Current: 340/407.2
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 19/04 the ringing-current being generated at the substations
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 19/047 Vibrating means for incoming calls

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a vibrotactile mobile device which induces a tactile sense at various positions in an interface method of operating the mobile device so that a user may intuitively interact with the mobile device while seeing a program execution status, and to a method of driving the vibrotactile mobile device. The method of driving the vibrotactile mobile device includes: providing a user interface for inputting a command signal on a screen operated in accordance with a program; calculating a target vibration position and a direction and a speed of a vibration flow with time so as to recognize a trajectory of the command signal displayed on the screen and supply a vibration stimulus corresponding to the trajectory of the command signal; and driving the vibration module by controlling a supply of power to be applied to vibration modules based on the calculated result.

Claims

1. A vibrotactile mobile device which supplies a tactile sense to a user by executing a program, comprising:

a screen which visually displays an execution status of the program;

a plurality of vibration modules which vibrate with a multi-level vibration strength to correspond to the information shown on the screen;

a vibration contact plate which is disposed outside the vibration modules and delivers the vibration generated by the vibration modules to the user;

a plurality of vibration isolating links which are connected to the vibration modules between the screen and the vibration modules and isolate the vibration generated by the vibration modules; and

a vibration controller which (a) recognizes the position of a signal input through the screen to calculate a target vibration position on the vibration contact plate corresponding to the position of the signal, (b) calculates distances between the target vibration position on the vibration contact plate and the plurality of vibration modules, and (c) controls a supply of power distributed to the vibration modules based on the calculated distances.

2. The vibrotactile mobile device according to claim 1, wherein a size of an area where the plurality of vibration modules are disposed is equal to or larger than the size of the screen.

3. The vibrotactile mobile device according to claim 1, wherein each vibration module comprises an eccentric motor or a piezoelectric element or a linear vibration motor.

4. The vibrotactile mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration isolating link comprises a spring, a rubber plate, or a sponge.

5. The vibrotactile mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the screen is a touch screen.

6. A method of driving a vibrotactile mobile device which includes vibration modules, the method comprising:

(a) providing a user interface for inputting a command signal on a screen operated with a program;

(b) calculating a target vibration position and a direction and a speed of a vibration flow with time to recognize a trajectory of the command signal displayed on the screen and supply a vibration stimulus corresponding to the trajectory of the command signal; and

(c) driving the vibration modules by controlling a supply of power to be applied to the vibration modules based on the calculation;

wherein the driving step (c) includes;

(c1) selecting the vibration modules corresponding or contiguous to the target vibration position at a certain time;

(c2) calculating distances between the vibration modules and the target vibration position;

(c3) distributing the supply of power to the vibration modules based on the calculated distances; and

(c4) driving the vibration modules with a vibration strength corresponding to the distributed supply of power.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the user interface permits the command signal to be input by dragging an icon on the screen, setting coordinates on the screen to input a character, or turning a dial on the screen.

8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the calculating step (b) includes converting the trajectory of the command signal input in real time on the screen into consecutive target vibration positions of areas where the vibration modules are disposed.