Communication between an accessory and a media player using an extended interface lingo

• US 8,285,901 B2
• Filed: 11/23/2010
• Issued: 10/09/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Schubert, Emily Clark, Leung, Wang Chun, Lydon, Gregory T., Krueger, Scott, Holden, Paul Phillip, Archibald, John, Bolton, Lawrence G., Novotney, Donald J., Filson, John Benjamin, Tupman, David
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAN, RAYMOND NGAN
• Application Number:
  US12/953,167
• Publication Number:
  US 20110066775A1
• Time in Patent Office: 686 Days
• Field of Search: 710313-315, 710/110, 710104-105, 710 8- 19, 710 62- 64, 710 72- 74, 710300-304, 4555561-5562, 455571-572, 455414-420
• US Class Current: 710/105
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6456 comprising keying elements at different positions along the periphery of the connector
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2105/00 Three poles
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 24/58 Contacts spaced along longitudinal axis of engagement
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 27/00 Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for dissimilar contact members H01R13/35; supported only by co-operation with a counterpart H01R31/00; with a holder adapted for supporting apparatus to which its counterpart is attached H01R33/90

Abstract

An interface and protocol allow a media player to communicate with external accessories over a transport link. The protocol includes a core protocol functionality and a number of accessory lingoes. Examples of accessory lingoes include a microphone lingo, a simple remote lingo, a display remote lingo, an RF transmitter lingo, and an extended interface lingo.

Claims

1. A method of operating an accessory, the method comprising:

establishing, by the accessory, a communication link to a media player using a media player accessory protocol comprising a general lingo and an extended interface lingo, the extended interface lingo comprising at least one database command and at least one playback command;

communicating, by the accessory, with the media player using one or more of the database commands of the extended interface lingo to access database information from a media content database of the media player; and

communicating, by the accessory, with the media player using one or more of the playback commands of the extended interface lingo to allow the accessory to control a play state of the media player.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of database commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command requesting the number of database records within a category;

a second command receivable by the accessory in response to the first command, the second command providing the requested number of database records within the category;

a third command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the third command requesting a database record within the category; and

a fourth command receivable by the accessory in response to the third command, the fourth command providing the requested database record within the category.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command operative to cause the media player to play a currently selected one or more tracks; and

a second command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the second command operative to set the play state of the media player to a selected state.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to set a shuffle mode of the media player.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to set a repeat mode of the media player.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command requesting media information about a currently playing track; and

a second command receivable by the accessory, the second command providing the requested media information.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to enable or disable play status change notifications sent from the media player; and

a second command receivable by the accessory, the second command providing a current play status change of the media player.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player the command operative to select a bitmap image on the media player, wherein the media player displays the selected bitmap image when it is connected to the accessory.

9. The method of claim 2 wherein the category is selected from the group consisting of all database records, database records associated with a particular playlist, database records associated with a particular genre, database records associated with a particular artist or composer, database records associated with a particular album, and database records associated with a particular song or audiobook track.

10. The method of claim 2 wherein the plurality of database commands further comprises:

a fifth command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the fifth command operative to cause the media player to set a current database selection equal to one or more database records in the category.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the plurality of database commands further includes:

a sixth command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the sixth command operative to cause the media player to reset the current database selection to an empty state.

12. An accessory comprising:

a display;

an interface capable of communicating with a media player in accordance with a media player accessory protocol, the media player accessory protocol comprising a general lingo and an extended interface lingo, the extended interface lingo comprising at least one database command and at least one playback command;

wherein one or more of the database commands of the extended interface lingo is operative to access database information from a media content database of the media player,

wherein one or more of the playback commands of the extended interface lingo is operative to allow the accessory to control a play state of the media player, and

wherein the accessory is configured to present on the display a user interface comprising at least some of the database information.

13. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of database commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command requesting the number of database records within a category;

a second command receivable by the accessory in response to the first command, the second command providing the requested number of database records within the category;

a third command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the third command requesting a database record within the category; and

a fourth command receivable by the accessory in response to the third command, the fourth command providing the requested database record within the category.

14. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command operative to cause the media player to play a currently selected one or more tracks; and

a second command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the second command operative to set the play state of the media player to a selected state.

15. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to set a shuffle mode of the media player.

16. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to set a repeat mode of the media player.

17. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the first command requesting media information about a currently playing track; and

a second command receivable by the accessory, the second command providing the requested media information.

18. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises:

a first command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the command operative to enable or disable play status change notifications sent from the media player; and

a second command receivable by the accessory, the second command providing a current play status change of the media player.

19. The accessory of claim 12 wherein the plurality of playback commands comprises a command sendable by the accessory to the media player the command operative to select a bitmap image on the media player, wherein the media player displays the selected bitmap image when it is connected to the accessory.

20. The accessory of claim 13 wherein the category is selected from the group consisting of all database records, database records associated with a particular playlist, database records associated with a particular genre, database records associated with a particular artist or composer, database records associated with a particular album, and database records associated with a particular song or audiobook track.

21. The accessory of claim 13 wherein the plurality of database commands further comprises:

a fifth command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the fifth command operative to cause the media player to set a current database selection equal to one or more database records in the category.

22. The accessory of claim 21 wherein the plurality of database commands further includes:

a sixth command sendable by the accessory to the media player, the sixth command operative to cause the media player to reset the current database selection to an empty state.

23. A computer program product comprising a computer readable storage medium encoded with program instructions that, when executed by a processor in an accessory, cause the processor to:

establish, by the accessory, a communication link to a media player using a media player accessory protocol comprising a general lingo and an extended interface lingo, the extended interface lingo comprising at least one database command and at least one playback command;

communicate with the media player using one or more of the database commands of the extended interface lingo to allow the accessory to access database information from a media content database of the media player; and

communicate with the media player using one or more of the playback commands of the extended interface lingo to allow the accessory to control a play state of the media player.