Management of shared media content

• US 8,346,605 B2
• Filed: 01/07/2007
• Issued: 01/01/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/07/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sling Media LLC (Dish Network Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sling Media Incorporated (Dish Network Corporation)
• Inventors: Krikorian, Jason, Meckler, Brian
• Primary Examiner(s): Weiss, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): STIBLEY, MICHAEL R
• Application Number:
  US11/620,711
• Publication Number:
  US 20070198532A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,186 Days
• Field of Search: 705/14, 705/14.49
• US Class Current: 705/14.49
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0273 Determination of fees for advertising
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0277 Online advertisement
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/00 Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/80 characterised by transmission among terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/4015 where at least one of the additional parallel sessions is real time or time sensitive, e.g. white board sharing, collaboration or spawning of a subconference
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/611 for multicast or broadcast systems for broadcast or conference H04L12/18; arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast H04H20/00; arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time H04H60/00; selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS], H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/613 for the control of the source by the destination control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components specially adapted for selective content distribution H04N21/637
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/70 Media network packetisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/756 adapting media to device capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/762 at the source reformatting of additional data in video distribution servers H04N21/2355
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/765 intermediate
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/102 characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/107 between spatial and temporal predictive coding, e.g. picture refresh
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/115 Selection of the code volume for a coding unit prior to coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/117 Filters, e.g. for pre-processing or post-processing sub-band filter banks H04N19/635
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/132 Sampling, masking or truncation of coding units, e.g. adaptive resampling, frame skipping, frame interpolation or high-frequency transform coefficient masking
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/137 Motion inside a coding unit, e.g. average field, frame or block difference
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/14 : Coding unit complexity, e.g. amount of activity or edge presence estimation H04N19/146 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/152 : by measuring the fullness of the transmission buffer
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/162 : User input
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/164 : Feedback from the receiver or from the transmission channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/172 : the region being a picture, frame or field
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/182 : the unit being a pixel
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/188 : the unit being a video data packet, e.g. a network abstraction layer [NAL] unit
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/40 : using video transcoding, i.e. partial or full decoding of a coded input stream followed by re-encoding of the decoded output stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/61 : in combination with predictive coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/80 : Details of filtering operations specially adapted for video compression, e.g. for pixel interpolation H04N19/635, H04N19/86 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/85 : using pre-processing or post-processing specially adapted for video compression
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23406 : involving management of server-side video buffer
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23424 : involving splicing one content stream with another content stream, e.g. for inserting or substituting an advertisement
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25891 : being end-user preferences retrieval of video data in a video database based on user preferences G06F16/739; arrangements for recognizing users' preferences H04H60/46; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2743 : Video hosting of uploaded data from client
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4325 : by playing back content from the storage medium reproduction of recorded television signals H04N5/76; reproduction of recorded television signals H04N9/79
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4331 : Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/43615 : Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals home Audio Video Interoperability [HAVI] data switching networks H04L12/2805
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4383 : Accessing a communication channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4384 : involving operations to reduce the access time, e.g. fast-tuning for reducing channel switching latency
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/44004 : involving video buffer management, e.g. video decoder buffer or video display buffer
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4402 : involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display details of conversion of video standards at pixel level H04N7/01; video transcoding H04N19/40; adapting incoming signals to the display format of the display terminal G09G5/005; media handling at the source in data packet switching networks H04L65/764
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4788 : communicating with other users, e.g. chatting arrangements for providing for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms, to substation in data switching networks H04L12/1813; distributed application using peer-to-peer [P2P] networks H04L67/104
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/632 : using a connection between clients on a wide area network, e.g. setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet for retrieving video segments from the hard-disk of other client devices broadcast-related systems characterised by transmission among terminal devices H04H60/80; distributed application using peer-to-peer [P2P] networks H04L67/104
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6587 : Control parameters, e.g. trick play commands, viewpoint selection
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/812 : involving advertisement data advertising per se G06Q30/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/165 : Centralised control of user terminal subsequent to an upstream request signal H04N7/17345; Registering at central by two-way working H04N7/17309

Abstract

A media device allows users to watch and capture portions from a media broadcast. Users may then share the captured media content items with other users, for example, by uploading the items to a community website. Before providing requested media content items to other users, the website may combine advertisements with the media content items. The website may receive advertising revenue from advertisers and may share the advertising revenue with owners of the media content items in exchange for their permission to provide the media content items. The advertisers may provide restrictions on how the advertisements are combined with the media content items, and the content owners may provide restrictions on how the media content items are provided to the users.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method executable by a server communicating on a network, the method comprising:

receiving a video clip at the server from a first user, wherein the video clip comprises a portion of a video stream, wherein the portion is selected by the first user, wherein the video stream comprises original content owned by one or more original content owners, and wherein the video clip is received from the first user with identification information that identifies the original content used to create the video clip;

identifying, using the server, the one or more original content owners of the original content based upon the identification information received with the video clip;

combining advertisements with the received video clip using the server;

implementing, at the server, one or more restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the video clip is provided, wherein the restrictions are imposed by the one or more original content owners and are based upon the original content; and

providing the combined video clip and advertisements from the server to the second user upon requests for the video clip subsequently received by the server.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising charging, using the server, advertising fees from one or more advertisers in exchange for providing the advertisements to the second user.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising crediting, using the server, a portion of the advertising fees to the one or more original content owners of the original content.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving the one or more restrictions based upon the original content from the one or more original content owners.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein one or more of the one or more restrictions limit the advertisements that can be combined with the video clip.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein one or more of the restrictions limit the length of the video clip that can be provided to the second user.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein one or more of the restrictions limit a quality characteristic of the video clip that can be provided to the second user.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the quality characteristic is selected from a group consisting of:

a resolution, a frame rate, and a bit rate.

9. The method of claim 4, wherein one or more of the restrictions limit the number of second users who can be provided a particular item of the video clip.

10. The method of claim 4, wherein one or more of the restrictions identify a particular item of the video clip that cannot be provided to the second user.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving restrictions associated with the advertisements from the advertisers, the restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the video clip is combined with the advertisements; and

applying the restrictions when combining the advertisements with the video clip.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein one or more of the restrictions limit the subject matter of the video clip that can be combined with a particular advertisement.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein one or more of the restrictions limit the number of times a particular advertisement can be provided to the second user.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein combining the advertisements with the video clip comprises displaying the advertisements as overlays to the media content.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising charging, using the server, advertising fees from one or more advertisers in exchange for providing the advertisements to the second user and wherein the advertising fees are determined by one or more of:

the one or more original content owners, the advertiser, and an operator of the community website.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

charging, using the server, advertising fees from one or more advertisers in exchange for providing the advertisements to the second user and providing a portion of the advertising fees to the first user from whom the video clip was received.

17. A computer-implemented method executable by a server, comprising:

receiving a content item from a first user at the server via a network, wherein the content item is a video clip that comprises a portion of a video stream that is selected by the first user, wherein the video stream comprises original content that is owned by one or more original content owners, and wherein the content item is received from the first user with identification information that identifies the original content;

identifying, using the server, the one or more owners of the original content based upon the identification information received with the content item from the first user;

implementing, at the server, one or more restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the video clip is provided, wherein the one or more restrictions are imposed by the one or more original content owners and are based upon the original content;

receiving a request for the content item from a second user by the server; and

providing the content item from the server to the second user in accordance with the one or more restrictions.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:

receiving the one or more restrictions from the one or more original content owners.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein the content item is provided from the server to the second user with an advertisement.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising the server automatically charging an advertising fee from an advertiser in exchange for providing the advertisement to the second user.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising the server automatically crediting a portion of the advertising fee to the owner of the original content.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein the portion of the advertising fee is credited to the owner of the original content in exchange for permission to provide the content item to the second user.

23. The method of claim 19 further comprising receiving one or more restrictions associated with the advertisement from the advertiser, the one or more restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the content item is provided with the advertisement.

24. The method of claim 23 further comprising combining the advertisement and the content item using the server based on the one or more restrictions, wherein providing the content item with the advertisement comprises providing the combined content item and advertisement from the server to the second user.

25. The method of claim 17, further comprising determining, using the server, whether the one or more original content owners have given permission to provide the content item to the second user.

26. A system comprising:

a web server configured to receive a media clip from a first user, wherein the media clip is created by the first user as a user-selected portion of a media stream comprising original content owned by one or more original content owners, and wherein the media clip is received from the first user with identifying information that identifies the original content used to create the media clip, and wherein the web server is further configured to determine the one or more original content owners of the original content from the identifying information received with the media content from the first user, wherein the web server is further configured to receive requests from a second user for the media clip and, responsive to the requests, to provide the requested media clip in combination with an advertisement to the second user, wherein the advertisement is associated with one or more advertisers, wherein the web server is further configured to receive one or more restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the media clip is provided, wherein the one or more restrictions are imposed by the one or more original content owners and are based upon the original content; and

a payment server configured to debit the advertisers associated with the advertisement for an advertising fee in exchange for providing the advertisement and to credit the owners of the original content associated with the provided media clip for a royally payment.

27. The system of claim 26, wherein the media stream comprises television programming.

28. The system of claim 27, wherein the media clip comprises a portion of the television programming having a beginning and an end selected by the first user.

29. The system of claim 26, wherein the web server is further configured to apply the one or more restrictions when combining the advertisement with the media clip.

30. A computer-implemented method executable by a server providing a media content item, the method comprising:

receiving the media content item from a first user at the server, wherein the media content item is a media clip that is created by the first user as a selected portion of a media stream, wherein the media stream comprises original content owned by one or more original content owners, and wherein the media content item comprises identifying information that identifies the original content used to create the media content;

determining, using the server, the one or more original content owners based upon the identifying information received from the first user with the media content item;

implementing, at the server, one or more restrictions indicating one or more limitations on how the media content item based upon the original content is provided, wherein the one or more restrictions are imposed by the one or more original content owners and are based upon the original content;

receiving, at the server, a request for the media content item; and

providing the requested media content items from the server in response to the request, the content item provided in accordance with the associated one or more restrictions.

31. The method of claim 30 wherein the identification information is automatically determined when the first user creates the media content item.

32. The method of claim 31 wherein the identification information is automatically determined from information associated with a source of the original content.

33. The method of claim 31 wherein the identification information is automatically determined from closed captioning information contained within the original content.

34. The method of claim 31 wherein the identification information is automatically obtained from an electronic program guide that describes the original content.

35. The method of claim 34 wherein the media content item is a video clip comprising a portion of a received media stream comprising the original content that is received by one of the users.

36. A computer-implemented method executable by a server, the method comprising:

receiving a media clip at the server from a media player via a network, wherein the media clip is created by the media player as a user-selected portion of a stream of original content owned by one or more original content owners that is received and encoded at a placeshifting device, and provided to the media player over the network from the placeshifting device, and wherein the media clip is received from the media player with identification information that identifies the original content used to create the media clip;

implementing one or more restrictions that are imposed by the one or more original content owners and that are based upon the identification information received from the media player with the media clip, wherein the implementing is performed by the server and wherein the one or more restrictions indicate limitations on how the media clip is provided by limiting at least one of the duration of the media clip, the quality of the media clip, the number of people allowed to view the media clip, and the advertisements that can be associated with the media clip; and

providing the media clip from the server upon requests for the media content subsequently received by the server, wherein the media clip is provided in accordance with the associated one or more restrictions.

37. The method of claim 36 further comprising charging, by the server, advertising fees from one or more advertisers in exchange for providing an advertisement with the media clip.

38. The method of claim 37 further comprising crediting, by the server, a portion of the advertising fees to the one or more original content owners.

39. The method of claim 36 wherein the media clip comprises a portion of the stream having a beginning and an end determined by a user of the media player, and wherein the identification information comprises information obtained from an electronic program guide at the media player.

40. The method of claim 36 wherein the media clip comprises a portion of the stream having a beginning and an end that are each determined by the user.

41. The method of claim 36 wherein the identification information comprises information obtained from an electronic program guide at the media player that describes the original content.

42. The method of claim 36 wherein the identification information identifies the original content by a program name.

43. The method of claim 36 wherein the identification information identifies the original content by a broadcast network that broadcast the original content.

44. The method of claim 43 wherein the broadcast network is the original content owner.

45. The method of claim 36 wherein the one or more restrictions indicate that an advertisement is to be provided with the media clip.

46. A system to share a video clip using a network, the system comprising:

a media player configured to receive a stream of original content that is owned by an owner, to play the stream of original content for a first user, to create the video clip comprising a selected portion of the stream in response to inputs received at the media player from the first user, and to associate the video clip with identification information that identifies the owner of the original content used to create the video clip; and

a server configured to receive the video clip and the associated identification information from the media player via the network, to identify the owner of the original content based upon the identification information associated with the video clip, to implement one or more restrictions that are imposed by the owner of the original content and that are based upon the original content identified by the identifying information, to receive a request for the content item from a second user, and to responsively provide the video clip to the second user via the network in accordance with the restrictions based upon the original content, wherein the restrictions indicate one or more limitations on how the video clip is provided.

47. The system of claim 46 wherein the server is further configured to provide an advertisement to the second user with the video clip.

48. The system of claim 46 wherein the server is further configured to receive the restrictions from the owner of the original content.

49. The system of claim 46 wherein the original content comprises television programming.

50. The system of claim 49 wherein the identification information comprises information obtained from an electronic program guide at the media player that describes the television programming available to the media player.

51. The system of claim 46 further comprising a placeshifting device configured to receive the original content, to encode the original content to create the stream, and to transmit the stream of original content to the media player via the network.