Method and protocol for real time security system

• US 8,350,698 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2011
• Issued: 01/08/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Richman Technology Corporation
• Original Assignee: Richman Management Corporation (Allied Universal Manager LLC)
• Inventors: Richman, Lawrence
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Phung
• Application Number:
  US13/174,348
• Publication Number:
  US 20110260851A1
• Time in Patent Office: 558 Days
• Field of Search: 340/541, 340/573.1, 340/506, 340/539.1, 340/539.11, 340/539.14, 340/539.17, 340/539.22, 345/7
• US Class Current: 340/541
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19608 Tracking movement of a target, e.g. by detecting an object predefined as a target, using target direction and or velocity to predict its new position
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19621 Portable camera
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19656 Network used to communicate with a camera, e.g. WAN, LAN, Internet
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1966 Wireless systems, other than telephone systems, used to communicate with a camera
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19697 Arrangements wherein non-video detectors generate an alarm themselves
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2491 Intrusion detection systems, i.e. where the body of an intruder causes the interference with the electromagnetic field
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/00 Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/10 using wireless transmission systems G08B25/009 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 27/001 Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen

Abstract

A security system comprises one or more sensor devices configured to detect conditions at one or more sites; one or more checkpoints at each of said one or more sites configured to receive signals from the one or more sensor devices; and a central headquarters processor configured to receive signals indicative of the conditions detected at said one or more sites from the one or more checkpoints. The central headquarters processor is configured to process the signals to determine if an event has occurred.

Claims

1. A security system, comprising:

a guard device configured to be worn or carried by a human security guard and comprising a microprocessor control having wireless communications capabilities;

a checkpoint configured to receive signals transmitted from a plurality sensor devices configured to detect conditions at a site, wherein the checkpoint comprises a checkpoint data processing subsystem configured to remotely monitor the signals from the plurality of sensor devices; and

a headquarters processor configured to receive the signals from the checkpoint and to process the signals to determine if an event has occurred.

2. The security system of claim 1, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to process the signals to determine whether to perform an action.

3. The security system of claim 2, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to perform the action of notifying a human guard of the event.

4. The security system of claim 2, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to perform the action of sending instructions to a human guard.

5. The security system of claim 1, further comprising a base station configured to remotely transmit the signals from the site for receipt by the headquarters processor.

6. The security system of claim 1, wherein the guard device is configured to be controlled and monitored through wireless communication protocols.

7. The security system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the sensor devices is configured to be controlled and monitored through hard-wired communication protocols.

8. The security system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the sensor device is associated with at least one of a motion-sensing device, a radio frequency tracking device, a fire or smoke detecting device, an audio system or a video camera system for transmitting or analyzing auditory or visual signals, a climate control system, a heating ventilation and air conditioning system, an elevator device, and an energy sensing device.

9. The security system of claim 1, wherein the guard device is associated with an identification tracking device.

10. The security system of claim 9, wherein the identification tracking device is configured to communicate via a global positioning satellite system.

11. The security system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the sensor devices is coupled to guard device.

12. The security system of claim 1, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to process the signals to determine if the event has occurred for facilitating at least one of supervision by a human guard, situation analysis by a human guard, intervention by a human guard, and decision making regarding security countermeasures by a human guard.

13. The security system of claim 1, wherein the guard device is a hand-held computer.

14. A security system, comprising:

a guard device configured to be worn or carried by a human security guard and comprising a microprocessor control having wireless communications capabilities;

a sensor configured to detect conditions at a site and provide signals indicative of the conditions detected; and

a headquarters processor configured to receive the signals from the sensor, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to process the signals to determine an action to be taken if an event has occurred;

wherein the action includes sending instructions to a human guard.

15. The security system of claim 14, further comprising a base station configured to remotely transmit the signals from the site for receipt by the headquarters processor.

16. The security system of claim 15, wherein the base station is configured to translate the signals from the sensor into a universal language.

17. The security system of claim 16, wherein translation of the signals to the universal language includes encryption.

18. A security system, comprising:

a guard device configured to be worn or carried by a human security guard and comprising a microprocessor control having wireless communications capabilities;

a sensor device configured to detect conditions at a site;

a checkpoint at the site configured to receive signals transmitted from the sensor device that are indicative of the conditions detected, the checkpoint comprising a data processing subsystem configured to remotely monitor signals from the sensor device; and

a headquarters processor configured to receive signals from the checkpoint and to process the signals to determine if an event has occurred.

19. The security system of claim 18, wherein the headquarters processor is configured to process the signals to determine an action to be taken if the event has occurred.

20. The security system of claim 18, further comprising a base station configured to remotely transmit the signals from the site for receipt by the headquarters processor.