System, apparatus and method for automated emergency assistance with manual cancellation

• US 8,350,707 B2
• Filed: 04/15/2011
• Issued: 01/08/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel-GE Care Innovations, LLC (Intel Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Intel-GE Care Innovations, LLC (Intel Corporation)
• Inventors: Needham, Bradford, Cobbinah, Kofi B., Dishongh, Terrance
• Primary Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US13/087,929
• Publication Number:
  US 20110221591A1
• Time in Patent Office: 634 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539.1, 34053911-53913, 34053915-53918, 340/539.22, 340/539.26, 340/504, 340/573.1, 455/404.1, 455/435.1, 600/513, 715/707
• US Class Current: 340/573.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/014 Alarm signalling to a central station with two-way communication, e.g. with signalling back

Abstract

A system, apparatus and method for automated emergency assistance with manual cancellation that is responsive to physiological, environmental and/or input sensors associated with an individual. In embodiments, the invention enables a sensor system or device to be biased toward what would be false alarms, which may be avoided by the individual informing the device that he or she does not need assistance. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

receiving data relating to a physical state of an individual;

determining, using at least one of the received data and stored personal data specific to the individual, whether or not the individual needs assistance;

determining a test based upon the received data or the stored personal data, wherein the test is customized for the individual'"'"'s physical state;

administering the test to the individual to determine whether or not to request assistance; and

requesting assistance for the individual if a cancellation is not received from the individual in response to the test within a period of time.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the received data further comprises one or more of environmental data for the individual and input provided by the individual.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the environmental data is collected via one or more of location sensors and door switches.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the received data is collected from the individual via an input device that comprises physiological monitoring of the individual, and wherein the physiological monitoring includes monitoring at least one of an oxygenation level, a galvanic skin response, a blood pressure and a blood sugar level of the individual.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein administering the test includes:

receiving additional data relating to movement of the individual; and

determining whether a manual cancellation has been received from the individual based on the additional data.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

prompting the individual not to perform an activity based on the received data; and

receiving a mandatory indication from the individual demonstrating that the individual is not in need of assistance.

7. An apparatus comprising:

one or more processors configured to

receive data relating to a physical state of an individual from the at least one input device, determine using at least one of the received data and stored personal data specific to the individual whether or not the individual needs assistance, determine a test utilizing at least one of at least a portion of the received data and the stored personal data, wherein the test is customized for the individual'"'"'s physical state, administer the test to the individual to determine whether to request assistance, and, request assistance if a cancellation is not received from the individual in response to the test within a period of time, wherein the received data is to be collected from the individual.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the received data further comprises one or more of environmental data for the individual and input provided by the individual.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the environmental data is collected via one or more of location sensors and door switches.

10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the data is input via at least one input device that comprises physiological monitoring of the individual, and wherein the at least one input device communicates wirelessly with the apparatus.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the test requires the individual to demonstrate that the individual is not in need of assistance.

12. A machine-readable medium containing instructions thereupon, which when executed by a processing system, cause the processing system to:

receive data relating to a physical state of an individual;

determine, using at least one of the received data and stored personal data specific to the individual, whether or not the individual needs assistance;

determine a test based upon the received data or the stored personal data, wherein the test is customized for the individual'"'"'s physical state;

administer the test to the individual to determine whether or not to request assistance; and

request assistance for the individual if a cancellation is not received from the individual in response to the test within a period of time.

13. The machine-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the received data further comprises one or more of environmental data for the individual and input provided by the individual.

14. The machine-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the environmental data is collected via one or more of location sensors and door switches.