Pictorial navigation

• US 8,364,397 B2
• Filed: 08/23/2007
• Issued: 01/29/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hamilton, Rick A. II, Katz, Neil A., O'Connell, Brian M., Walker, Keith R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tran, Khoi
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kiswanto, Nicholas
• Application Number:
  US11/843,748
• Publication Number:
  US 20090055093A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,986 Days
• Field of Search: 701/209, 701/200, 701/201, 701/206, 701/208, 701/211, 340/944, 340/988, 340/995.1, 340/995.14, 340/995.19, 340/995.24, 340/995.27
• US Class Current: 701/436
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3647 Guidance involving output of stored or live camera images or video streams
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/58 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually

Abstract

Methods, systems and program products provide pictorial information relevant to a geographic location, through selecting characteristics relevant to geographic locations, searching pictorial image databases for images having an embedded tags associated with the characteristics, retrieving image files from databases having embedded tags correlated to characteristics and visually depicting a physical appearance or an attribute of a location, analyzing characteristics image files and responsively selecting preferred image data, formatting preferred image data for presentation to a user, associating formatted preferred data with geographic locations, and presenting associated formatted data to a user in association with geographic locations. Characteristic include global positioning satellite coordinates. Image data may be selected having preferred image resolutions or perspectives. Formatting pictorial information may comprise synthesizing photographs into a constructs. Associated image data may indicate a distance and direction from a geographic location. Routing system applications are enabled to present pictorial information with each navigation route points.

Claims

1. A method for providing pictorial information relevant to a geographical location, the method comprising:

determining via a processing unit global positioning satellite coordinates of a geographic location of navigation route point of a route computed for a traveler;

searching via the processing unit a pictorial image database for images having an embedded tag associated with the determined global positioning satellite coordinates, wherein searching the database comprises comparing the determined geographic global positioning satellite coordinates to global positioning satellite coordinate tags embedded in he image files;

in response to the searching, retrieving an image from the database having an embedded tag correlated to the determined global positioning satellite coordinates and visually depicting a physical appearance of the location in a horizontal perspective and at a view angle correlated with an expected view of the traveler from the computed route and taken at a similar time of day as a current time of day;

selecting via the processing unit a scale of field-of-view of the image in response to an anticipation speed of the traveler on the computed route; and

presenting via the processing unit the image at the selected scale of field-of-view to a user in association with the geographical location navigation route point.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the selecting the scale of field-of-view of the image in response to the anticipated speed of the traveler on the computed route comprises selecting a low-speed scale of field-of-view for anticipated travel along a low speed road that is more zoomed-in than a high-speed scale of field-of-view selected for anticipated travel along a high-speed road.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising:

indicating a distance and a direction of the image from the geographic location.

4. An article of manufacture comprising:

a computer readable tangible storage medium having executable program code embodied therewith the program code comprising instructions which when executed on a computer system, cause the computer system to;

determine global positioning satellite coordinates of a geographical location of a navigation route point of a route computed for a traveler;

search a pictorial image database for images having an embedded tag associated with the determined global positioning satellite coordinates, by comparing the determined geographic

global positioning satellite coordinates to global positioning satellite coordinate tags embedded in the images files;

in response to the search retrieve an image from the database having an embedded tag correlated to the determined global positioning satellite coordinates and visually depicting a physical appearance of the location in a horizontal perspective and at a view angle correlated with a expected view of the traveler from the computed route and taken at a similar time of day as a current time of day;

select a scale of field-of-view of the image in response to an anticipated speed of the traveler on the computed route; and

present the image at the selected scale of field-of-view to a user in association with the geographic location navigation route point.

5. The article of manufacture of claim 4, the program code instructions, when executed on the computer system, further causing the computer system to select the scale of field-of-view of the image in response to the anticipated speed of the traveler on the computed route by selecting a low-speed scale of field-of-view for anticipated travel along a low speed road that is more zoomed-in than a high-speed scale of field-of-view selected for anticipated travel along a high-speed road.

6. The article of manufacture of claim 5, the program code instructions, when executed on the computer system, further causing the computer system to indicate a distance and a direction of the image from the geographic location.

7. A system comprising:

an identifier that determines global positioning satellite coordinates of a geographic location of a navigation route point of a route computed for a traveler;

a retriever that searches a pictorial image database for images having an embedded tag associated with the determined global positioning satellite coordinates, by comparing the determined geographic global positioning satellite coordinates to global positioning satellite coordinate tags embedded in the images files, and in response to the search retrieves an image from the database having an embedded tag correlated to the determined global positioning satellite coordinates and visually depicting a physical appearance of the location in a horizontal perspective and at a view angle correlated with an expected view of the traveler from the computed route and taken at a similar time of day as a current time of day; and

a presenter that selects a scale of field-of-view of the image in response to an anticipated speed of the traveler on the computed route and presents the image at the selected scale of field-of-view to a user in association with the geographic location navigation route point.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein the presenter is further configured to select the scale of field-of-view of the image in response to the anticipated speed of the traveler on the computed route by selecting a low-speed scale of field-of-view for anticipated travel along a low speed road that is more zoomed-in than a high-speed scale of field-of-view selected for anticipated travel along a high-speed road.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the presenter is configured to indicate a distance and a direction of the image from the geographic location.