Gas water heater

• US 8,375,897 B2
• Filed: 11/23/2009
• Issued: 02/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: A. O. Smith Corporation
• Original Assignee: AOS Holding Company (A. O. Smith Corporation)
• Inventors: Smith, Herbert Edward, Stretch, Gordon
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, Gregory A
• Application Number:
  US12/623,779
• Publication Number:
  US 20100064987A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,184 Days
• Field of Search: 122/5.51, 122/5.52, 122/13.3, 122/19.1, 122/135.1, 122/135.2, 122/155.1, 122/164, 110/345, 126/307.A
• US Class Current: 122/13.3
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 1/206 with submerged combustion chamber

Abstract

A gas water heater includes a power burner, a flue tube, an exhaust plenum, and a draft hood. The flue tube includes a portion that describes at least a 360° loop. Products of combustion are forced through the flue tube under the influence of the power burner, and enter the exhaust plenum. In the exhaust plenum, the pressure of the products of combustion drops such that the products of combustion flow into the draft hood substantially entirely under the influence of natural convection. In one embodiment, the power burner fires down into the flue tube through a side wall of the water heater, the loop of the flue tube is near the bottom of the water heater, and the plenum is in the top of the water heater.

Claims

1. A method of interfacing a natural convection vent construction with a water heater, the method comprising:

providing a water heater having a burner, a blower, and a flue;

creating products of combustion with the burner;

forcing the products of combustion into the flue under positive pressure with the blower;

interposing an exhaust plenum between the flue and the natural convection vent construction;

dropping the pressure of the products of combustion to near atmospheric pressure within the plenum; and

permitting the products of combustion to rise out of the plenum and into the natural convection vent construction substantially entirely under the influence of natural convection;

wherein the natural convection vent construction includes a draft hood, the method further comprising mixing ambient air with the products of combustion as the products of combustion flow into the draft hood.