System and method for establishing PSTN calls via an IP request

• US 8,379,825 B2
• Filed: 06/14/2004
• Issued: 02/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/14/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: WSOU Investments, LLC (WSOU Holdings, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Patfield, Kevin M., Goldman, Stuart Owen
• Primary Examiner(s): Matar, Ahmad
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Khai N
• Application Number:
  US10/867,086
• Publication Number:
  US 20050276409A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,172 Days
• Field of Search: 370351-352, 379/112, 379/45, 379/46, 379/112.01, 379/201.01, 379/210.01, 455/422, 455/422.1
• US Class Current: 379/210.01
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/652 Call initiation triggered by text message
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42195 Arrangements for calling back a calling subscriber when the wanted subscriber ceases to be busy H04M3/48
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/1205 where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks

Abstract

A method of establishing a call over a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) is provided. The PSTN operatively connected to an End Office (EO) serving a calling party'"'"'s Consumer Premises Equipment (CPE). The method includes: receiving at a network element of the PSTN a message requesting establishment of the call over the PSTN, the message being received over a packet-switched network and identifying the calling party'"'"'s CPE from which the call is to be placed; and, notifying the EO serving the calling party'"'"'s CPE of the request for establishment of the call such that the EO treats the call as a terminating call as opposed to an originating call.

Claims

1. A method of establishing a call over a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), comprising:

receiving a message from a calling party at a network element of a PSTN requesting establishment of the call over the PSTN using a callback feature, the calling party associated with a calling party'"'"'s consumer premises equipment (CPE) served by a first end office (EO) associated with the PSTN, said message being received via an internet protocol (IP) network and including identifying information for the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

notifying the first EO of the request for establishment of the call using the callback feature;

determining at least one of trunk and switch resources are available for the call at the first EO;

originating the call from the PSTN such that the first EO at least initially treats establishment of the call like a call terminating at the calling party'"'"'s CPE as opposed to a call originating from the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

applying an alerting signal to the calling party'"'"'s CPE; and

establishing the call from the calling party'"'"'s CPE to a called party'"'"'s CPE after the calling party'"'"'s CPE is answered in response to the alerting signal;

wherein the call originated from the PSTN is given a higher priority than other line originating call attempts to the first EO that wait for a dial tone and require digit collection.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the network element includes a Signaling System 7 (SS7) Signaling Control Point (SCP).

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the calling party'"'"'s CPE includes an IP hardphone or an IP softphone operatively connected to the IP network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the callback feature includes a priority dial tone (PDT) feature and, after the calling party'"'"'s CPE is answered in response to the alerting signal, the first EO provides a dial tone to the calling party'"'"'s CPE such that the call may be placed to any telephone number then dialed from the calling party'"'"'s CPE.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the callback feature includes an enhanced automatic callback (EAC) feature and the message requesting establishment of the call also includes identifying information for the called party'"'"'s CPE.

6. The method of claim 5, further including:

notifying a second EO associated with the PSTN and serving the called party'"'"'s CPE of the request for establishment of the call using the callback feature; and

determining the called party'"'"'s CPE is idle, wherein the alerting signal is applied to the calling party'"'"'s CPE after the called party'"'"'s CPE is determined to be idle.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

sending a Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) message to the second EO from the network element in conjunction with the notifying in claim 10.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

sending a callback message from the second EO to the first EO regarding the call indicating the calling party'"'"'s CPE is idle, wherein the alerting signal is applied to the calling party'"'"'s CPE after the callback message is received at the first EO.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

sending a Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) message to the first EO from the second EO in conjunction with the sending in claim 8.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

determining intervening switches between the first EO and the called party'"'"'s CPE have enough capacity to complete the call, wherein the alerting signal is applied to the calling party'"'"'s CPE after the intervening switches are determined to have enough capacity; and

making at least one of trunk and switch resources available across the PSTN from the first EO to the called party'"'"'s CPE for completion of the call prior to establishing the call.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the message requesting establishment of the call is sent from a computer operatively connected to the IP network and associated with the calling party, said calling party'"'"'s CPE being a circuit-switched device separate from the computer.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the identifying information for the calling party'"'"'s CPE is provisioned in the computer and automatically captured when the message requesting establishment of the call is sent.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the identifying information for the calling party'"'"'s CPE is manually entered and included in the message requesting establishment of the call via the computer.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the callback feature includes a scheduled calling (SC) feature and said message requesting establishment of the call is scheduled in advance to be sent to the network element at a designated time.

15. A system for establishing a call over a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), comprising:

a first end office EO associated with the PSTN and serving a calling party'"'"'s consumer premises equipment (CPE); and

a network element within the PSTN configured to receive a message from a calling party requesting establishment of the call over the PSTN using a callback feature, the calling party associated with the calling party'"'"'s CPE, said message being received via an Internet protocol (IP) network and including identifying information for the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

wherein the network element is configured to notify the first EO of the request for establishment of the call using the callback feature;

wherein the network element, in cooperation with the first EO, is configured to determine at least one of trunk and switch resources are available for the call at the first EO;

wherein the network element is configured to originate the call from the PSTN such that the first EO at least initially treats establishment of the call like a call terminating at the calling party'"'"'s CPE as opposed to a call originating at the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

wherein the first EO is configured to apply an alerting signal to the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

wherein the network element and first EO are configured to establish the call from the calling party'"'"'s CPE to a called party'"'"'s CPE after the calling party'"'"'s CPE is answered in response to the alerting signal;

wherein the call originated from the network element is given a higher priority than other line originating call attempts to the first EO that wait for a dial tone and require digit collection.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the network element is includes a Signaling System 7 (SS7) Signaling Control Point (SCP).

17. The system of claim 15, wherein the calling party'"'"'s CPE includes an IP hardphone or an IP softphone operatively connected to the IP network.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the first EO includes a class 5 telecommunications switch operatively bridged to the IP network via an IP gateway.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein the first EO includes a softswitch operatively connected to the IP network.

20. The system of claim 15 wherein the callback feature includes an enhanced automatic callback (EAC) feature and the message requesting establishment of the call also includes identifying information for the called party'"'"'s CPE, the system further comprising:

a second EO associated with the PSTN and serving the called party'"'"'s CPE;

wherein the network element is configured to notify the second EO of the request for establishment of the call using the callback feature;

wherein the network element, in cooperation with the second EO, is configured to determine the called party'"'"'s CPE is idle;

wherein the second EO is configured to send a callback message to the first EO regarding the call indicating the calling party'"'"'s CPE is idle;

wherein the network element and second EO are configured to determine intervening switches between the first EO and the called party'"'"'s CPE have enough capacity to complete the call, wherein the alerting signal is applied by the first EO after the intervening switches are determined to have enough capacity; and

wherein the network element and second EO are configured to make at least one of trunk and switch resources available across the PSTN from the first EO to the called party'"'"'s CPE for completion of the call prior to the call being established by the network element and first and second EOs.

21. The system of claim 15 wherein the callback feature includes a priority dial tone (PDT) feature;

wherein the first EO is configured to provide a dial tone to the calling party'"'"'s CPE after the calling party'"'"'s CPE is answered in response to the alerting signal and prior to the call being established such that the call may be placed to any telephone number then dialed from the calling party'"'"'s CPE.

22. The system of claim 15 wherein the callback feature includes a scheduled calling (SC) feature;

wherein the calling party'"'"'s CPE is configured to permit the calling party to schedule the sending of the message requesting establishment of the call to the network element for a designated time.

23. A method of establishing a call over a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), the method comprising:

at a network element of the PSTN, receiving a message from a calling party via an internet protocol (IP) network requesting establishment of the call over the PSTN using an enhanced automatic callback (EAC) feature, the calling party associated with a calling party'"'"'s consumer premises equipment (CPE) served by a first end office (EO) associated with the PSTN, said call between the calling party'"'"'s CPE and a called party'"'"'s CPE, the called party'"'"'s CPE served by a second EO associated with the PSTN, at least the called party'"'"'s CPE including a circuit-switched device, said message including identifying information for the calling party'"'"'s CPE and the called party'"'"'s CPE;

at the network element of the PSTN, sending a Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) message to the second EO to provide notice of the request for establishment of the call using the EAC feature;

determining the called party'"'"'s CPE is idle;

at the second EO, sending a TCAP message to the first EO regarding the call indicating the called party'"'"'s CPE is idle;

determining at least one of trunk and switch resources are available for the call at the first EO;

determining intervening switches between the first EO and the called party'"'"'s CPE have enough capacity to complete the call;

originating the call from the PSTN such that the first EO at least initially treats establishment of the call like a call terminating at the calling party'"'"'s CPE as opposed to a call originating from the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

at the first EO, applying an alerting signal to the calling party'"'"'s CPE;

making at least one of trunk and switch resources available across the PSTN from the first EO to the called party'"'"'s CPE for completion of the call; and

establishing the call from the calling party'"'"'s CPE to the called party'"'"'s CPE after the calling party'"'"'s CPE is answered in response to the alerting signal using the at least one of trunk and switch resources made available across the PSTN;

wherein the call originated from the PSTN is given a higher priority than other line originating call attempts to the first EO that wait for a dial tone and require digit collection.