Sensor device and method for monitoring physical stresses placed on a user

• US 8,384,551 B2
• Filed: 03/24/2011
• Issued: 02/26/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: MedHab, LLC
• Original Assignee: MedHab, LLC
• Inventors: Ross, Janice Marie, Ross, Johnny Jr., Sanghera, Jagdeepinder Singh
• Primary Examiner(s): Wu, Daniel
• Assistant Examiner(s): Tang, Son M
• Application Number:
  US13/070,649
• Publication Number:
  US 20110214501A1
• Time in Patent Office: 705 Days
• Field of Search: 340/573.1, 340/573.7, 340/665, 340/666, 340/668, 340/669, 600/592, 600/595, 600/587
• US Class Current: 340/573.7
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/34 with electrical or electronic arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 7/00 Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0219 Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0247 Pressure sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/046 in a matrix array
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1038 Measuring plantar pressure during gait
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/11 Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb for measuring pulse A61B5/02 ;A61B5/1038 takes precedence; motion detection to correct for motion artifacts in physiological signals A61B5/721
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6807 Footwear
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6811 External prosthesis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6831 Straps, bands or harnesses

Abstract

A sensor device has an insole, a sensor body abutting the insole, pressure sensors operably mounted on the sensor body for generating a pressure data signal, and an accelerometer mounted on the insole for generating a movement data signal indicating the measuring movement of the insole. A transmitter is used for transmitting the pressure data signal and the movement data signal to a reporting device having a receiver for receiving the pressure data signal and the movement data signal. The reporting device further has a processor and a computer-readable medium for storing the pressure data signal and the movement data signal.

Claims

1. A sensor device comprising:

an insole having a sensor body abutting the insole;

pressure sensors operably mounted on the sensor body for sensing pressure exerted on the insole, the pressure sensors functioning to generate a pressure data signal indicating the pressures sensed;

an accelerometer mounted on the insole, the accelerometer functioning to generate a movement data signal indicating the measuring movement of the insole;

a transmitter for transmitting the pressure data signal and the movement data signal;

and a reporting device having a receiver for receiving the pressure data signal and the movement data signal, the reporting device further having a processor and a computer-readable medium for storing the pressure data signal and the movement data signal;

wherein the sensor body includes a pair of sensor boards, a front sensor board and a rear sensor board, that each include two of the pressure sensors, wherein each of the pressure sensors is arranged in one of four quadrants formed by a longitudinal center of gravity and a lateral center of gravity, the longitudinal center of gravity being formed along the long axis of the foot at the center of balance when the user is standing stationary, and the lateral center of gravity being formed perpendicular to the longitudinal center of gravity at the user'"'"'s center of gravity when standing stationary.

2. The sensor device of claim 1, wherein each pressure sensor is mounted on the sensor body such that it is abuts the insole.

3. The sensor device of claim 2, wherein the sensor body includes at least one flexible printed circuit board.

4. The sensor device of claim 1, further comprising a force concentrator mounted over each of the pressure sensors, between the sensor body and the insole, such that compressive forces between the sensor body and the insole are concentrated on the pressure sensor.

5. The sensor device of claim 4, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a puck-shaped element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

6. The sensor device of claim 5, wherein each of the force concentrators is resilient.

7. The sensor device of claim 4, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a spring element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

8. The sensor device of claim 4, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a bladder element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

9. The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the insole includes a front recess and a rear recess, wherein the sensor board includes two sensor boards, and wherein one of the sensor boards is positioned in the front recess of the insole and the other is positioned in the rear recess.

10. The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the insole includes a flexible slipper upper so that the insole may be worn on a user'"'"'s foot.

11. The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the reporting device includes a reporting device accelerometer.

12. A sensor device comprising:

an insole having a sensor body abutting the insole;

pressure sensors operably mounted on the sensor body for sensing pressure from the user, the pressure sensors functioning to generate a pressure data signal indicating the pressures sensed;

a force concentrator mounted over each of the pressure sensors and between the sensor body and the insole, such that compressive forces between the sensor body and the insole are concentrated on the pressure sensor;

an accelerometer mounted on the insole, the accelerometer functioning to generate a movement data signal indicating the measuring movement of the insole;

a transmitter for transmitting the pressure data signal and the movement data signal;

and a reporting device having a receiver for receiving the pressure data signal and the movement data signal, the reporting device further having a processor and a computer-readable medium for storing the pressure data signal and the movement data signal;

wherein the sensor body includes a pair of sensor boards, a front sensor board and a rear sensor board, that each include two of the pressure sensors, wherein each of the pressure sensors is arranged in one of four quadrants formed by a longitudinal center of gravity and a lateral center of gravity, the longitudinal center of gravity being formed along the long axis of the foot at the center of balance when the user is standing stationary, and the lateral center of gravity being formed perpendicular to the longitudinal center of gravity at the user'"'"'s center of gravity when standing stationary.

13. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a puck-shaped element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

14. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a spring element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

15. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein each of the force concentrators comprises a bladder element shaped to fit over one of the pressure sensors.

16. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein the insole includes a front recess and a rear recess, wherein the sensor board includes two sensor boards, and wherein one of the sensor boards is positioned in the front recess of the insole and the other is positioned in the rear recess.

17. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein the insole includes a flexible slipper upper.

18. The sensor device of claim 12, wherein the reporting device includes a reporting device accelerometer.