Presentity filtering for user preferences

• US 8,443,092 B2
• Filed: 12/23/2003
• Issued: 05/14/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. (Xiaomi Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Ozugur, Timucin
• Primary Examiner(s): Thier, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): HAILE, AWET A
• Application Number:
  US10/744,437
• Publication Number:
  US 20050135240A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,430 Days
• Field of Search: 370/229, 370/235, 370/463, 709/227, 709204-207, 709228-229, 709/220, 455/414.2, 455/416, 455/419
• US Class Current: 709/229
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/102 Entity profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/54 Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

The adjustability of a watcher'"'"'s level of access to a presentity'"'"'s presence information is enhanced by providing for the filtering of the presence information based on information that is provided by a source other than the watcher.

Claims

1. A method of communicating to a first communication device presence information associated with a second communication device, comprising:

providing available presence information associated with the second communication device;

receiving from a source other than the first communication device first limitation information which indicates that the first communication device will be permitted to obtain less than all of said available presence information;

receiving from the first communication device second limitation information which indicates that the first communication device is to receive less than all of said available presence information; and

in response to said first limitation information and said second limitation information, providing less than all of said available presence information to the first communication device without providing the remainder of said available presence information to the first communication device;

wherein said first limitation information includes information which indicates that a plurality of communication devices will be permitted to obtain respective amounts of said available presence information that differ from one another and are less than all of said available presence information, wherein said first limitation information defines a first amount of said available presence information that is to be received by one of said communication devices, and also defines a second amount of said available presence information, which is to be received by another of said communication devices, as a difference relative to the first amount.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said source is the second communication device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said first limitation information indicates that the first communication device is to receive less of said available presence information than does said second limitation information, and wherein said step of providing less than all includes providing an amount of said available presence information indicated by said first limitation information.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said second limitation information indicates that the first communication device is to receive less of said available presence information than does said first limitation information, and wherein said step of providing less than all includes providing an amount of said available presence information indicated by said second limitation information.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said receiving step includes receiving said first limitation information via SIP messaging.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said available presence information includes one of information indicative of whether the second communication device is currently involved in a communication session, and information which identifies a further communication device involved in said communication session.

7. The method of claim 1, including receiving from the first communication device second limitation information which indicates that the first communication device is to receive less than all of said available amount of presence information, and wherein said first limitation information and said second limitation information are temporal limitations which specify predetermined periods of time during which the first communication device cannot receive said available presence information.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the first and second communication devices is one of a telephone device, a handheld computer device, a laptop computer device and a desktop computer device.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said presence information includes one of availability, proximity, activity level and operating state of the second communication device with respect to a data network used by the first communication device.

10. A data communication apparatus, comprising:

an output for providing to a data network available presence information associated with the data communication apparatus;

an input for receiving preference information which indicates a preference regarding how much of said available presence information is to be obtained by another data communication apparatus, said preference information including first preference information sent from the another communication apparatus that indicates that the another communication apparatus is to receive less than all of said available presence information;

an information generator coupled to said input for providing in response to said preference information limitation information which indicates that the another communication apparatus is to receive less than all of said available presence information without receiving the remainder of said available presence information; and

said output coupled to said information generator for outputting said limitation information to the data network;

,

wherein said limitation information indicates that a plurality of communication apparatus will be permitted to obtain respective amounts of said available presence information that differ from one another and are less than all of said available presence information, wherein said limitation information defines a first amount of said available presence information that is to be received by a one of the communication apparatus, and also defines a second amount of said available presence information, which is to be received by another of the communication apparatus, as a difference relative to the first amount.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said preference information further includes second preference information that is provided by a user of the apparatus.

12. The apparatus of claim 10, including a SIP interface coupled between said information generator and said output for providing at said output a SIP message including said limitation information.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, provided as one of a telephone apparatus, a handheld computer apparatus, a laptop computer apparatus and a desktop computer apparatus.

14. A presence server apparatus for providing to a first communication device presence information associated with a second communication device, comprising:

an input for receiving from the second communication device available presence information associated with the second communication device;

said input further for receiving from a source other than the first communication device first limitation information which indicates that the first communication device will be permitted to obtain less than all of said available presence information;

said input further for receiving from the first communication device second limitation information which indicates that the first communication device is to receive less than all of said available presence information; and

a policy engine coupled to said input and responsive to said first limitation information and said second limitation information for outputting less than all of said available presence information to the first communication device without outputting a remainder of said available presence information to the first communication device;

wherein said first limitation information indicates that a plurality of communication devices will be permitted to obtain respective amounts of said available presence information that differ from one another and are less than all of said available presence information, said policy engine for arranging said amounts hierarchically according to incremental differences therebetween;

wherein said first limitation information defines a first amount of said available presence information that is to be received by one of the communication devices, and also defines a second amount of said available presence information, which is to be received by another of the communication devices, as a difference relative to the first amount.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said source is the second communication device.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said policy engine includes a combiner coupled to said input for combining said first limitation information and said second limitation information to produce composite limitation information, said policy engine further including a selector coupled to said input for receiving said available presence information, said selector further coupled to said combiner and responsive to said composite limitation information for selecting less than all of said available presence information from said available presence information.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein one of said first limitation information and said second limitation information indicates that the first communication device is to receive a smaller amount of said available presence information than does the other of said first limitation information and said second limitation information, and wherein said selector is responsive to said composite limitation information for selecting for output to the first communication device said smaller amount of said available presence information indicated by said one of said first limitation information and said second limitation information.

18. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said input is for receiving said first limitation information in a SIP message, and including a SIP interface coupled between said input and said policy engine.

19. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said policy engine is for arranging said amounts proceeding from a largest of said amounts to a next-largest of said amounts and ultimately to a smallest of said amounts.