Optimized packet processing architecture for battery powered mobile communication device

• US 8,493,966 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2008
• Issued: 07/23/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Limited (Marvell Technology Group Limited)
• Original Assignee: Marvell International Limited (Marvell Technology Group Limited)
• Inventors: Bendelac, Gil
• Primary Examiner(s): Nawaz, Asad
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATEL, PARTHKUMAR
• Application Number:
  US12/047,987
• Publication Number:
  US 20090059899A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,958 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352, 370/466, 370/349, 370/401, 370/230, 370/445, 455/419, 455/260, 455/436, 455/426.1, 701/35, 709/227, 709/223, 709/207, 345/156, 340/5.54, 713/324, 713/340
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/5692 Selection among different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/14 Reselecting a network or an air interface
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/028 switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A transceiver includes a peripheral device, a first processor configured to control an operation of the peripheral device, at least one second processor configured to transport data between the transceiver and at least one wireless network, and a third processor connected between the first processor and the at least one second processor. The third processor is configured to control the at least one second processor for executing a network operation independently of the first processor.

Claims

1. A mobile communications device, comprising:

a first processor of the mobile communications device configured to control an operation of a peripheral device;

at least one second processor of the mobile communications device configured to transport data between the mobile communications device and at least one wireless network that is external to the mobile communications device, the at least one second processor being configured to maintain a network connection between the mobile communications device and the at least one wireless network based upon a periodically received command to maintain the network connection, the at least one second processor comprising a plurality of modems, each modem configured to transport data between the mobile communications device and a different wireless network; and

a third processor of the mobile communications device connected between the first processor and the at least one second processor, the third processor being configured to direct the at least one second processor to execute a network operation to maintain the network connection independently of the first processor without awaking the first processor from a sleep mode, the network operation including the at least one second processor periodically sending a message to the at least one wireless network that is external to the mobile communications device to maintain the network connection between the mobile communications device and the at least one wireless network, the third processor being configured to direct the at least one second processor to maintain the network connection by periodically transmitting the command to maintain the network connection from the third processor to the at least one second processor at a predetermined time interval.

2. The mobile communications device of claim 1, being connected to a plurality of the peripheral devices, wherein the first processor is configured to control the plurality of peripheral devices.

3. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the peripheral device being selectable from a group comprising at least one of a keypad, a microphone, a speaker, a display, a camera, a removable data storage and a USB port.

4. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to transport data between the mobile communications device and at least one of a cellular network, a wireless LAN network, a WiMax network, a Bluetooth network and a GPS network.

5. The mobile communications device of claim 1, wherein the message comprises a Session Initiation Protocol data packet.

6. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to encrypt or decrypt the data packet.

7. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to execute an authentication operation between the mobile communications device and the at least one wireless network.

8. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to perform a roaming function to detect a new wireless network available for communication with the mobile communications device.

9. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to perform a registering operation of the mobile communications device to a new wireless network available for communication with the mobile communications device.

10. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to perform a handoff operation from a network of a first network type to another network of a second network type.

11. The mobile communications device of claim 10, wherein the first network type comprises one of a cellular network, a wireless LAN network, a WiMax network, a Bluetooth network and a GPS network, and the second network type comprises another network type thereof.

12. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to perform a handover operation from one network to another network.

13. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to perform an RF coexistence maintenance operation.

14. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to monitor a link quality between the mobile communications device and the at least one wireless network.

15. The mobile communications device of claim 14, the at least one second processor being configured to register to a new network based on the monitored link quality.

16. The mobile communications device of claim 14, the at least one second processor being configured to register to a new network based on the monitored link cost.

17. The mobile communications device of claim 1, the at least one second processor being configured to monitor a link cost between the mobile communications device and the at least one wireless network.

18. A method for maintaining a network connection between a mobile communications device and a wireless network, comprising:

establishing a network connection between the mobile communications device and the wireless network, wherein the wireless network is external to the mobile communications device;

allowing a first application processor of the mobile communications device, which controls operations of at least one peripheral device, to enter a low power mode when the mobile communications device is in an idle state; and

maintaining the network connection with the external wireless network using a third network processor of the mobile communications device to control a second communication processor of the mobile communications device for sending periodic messages to the external wireless network to maintain the network connection between the mobile communications device and the external wireless network without awakening the first application processor of the mobile communications device from the low power mode, wherein the third network processor is connected between the first application processor and the second communication processor, wherein the second communication processor comprises a plurality of modems, each modem configured to transport data between the mobile communications device and a different external wireless network, wherein maintaining the network connection includes;

periodically transmitting a command from the third network processor of the mobile communications device to the second communication processor of the mobile communications device at a predetermined time interval that commands the second communication processor of the mobile communications device to send the periodic messages to the external wireless network.