Methods and apparatus for downlink PDSCH power setting

• US 8,509,350 B2
• Filed: 07/03/2012
• Issued: 08/13/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Zhang, Jianzhong, Pi, Zhouyue, Khan, Farooq, Tsai, Jiannan
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, SIU M
• Application Number:
  US13/541,293
• Publication Number:
  US 20120307761A1
• Time in Patent Office: 406 Days
• Field of Search: 375/260, 375/316, 375/295, 375/345, 375/349, 375/267, 375/299
• US Class Current: 375/299
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/143 Downlink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/146 Uplink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/16 Deriving transmission power values from another channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/325 Power control of control or pilot channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/343 taking into account loading or congestion level
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/346 distributing total power among users or channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/367 Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

In a communication system, a base station transmits power setting information in a downlink Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). A mapping scheme between overhead signals and reference signal (RS) overhead ratios, and the traffic-to-pilot ratios (T2P) calculation methods are established. A user-specific T2P ratio for certain OFDM symbols, a RS overhead ratio and a calculation method selected from the plurality of T2P calculation methods are assigned to a wireless terminal. An overhead signal corresponding to the assigned RS overhead ratio and the assigned T2P calculation method is selected in accordance with the mapping scheme and transmitted to the wireless terminal. In addition, the user-specific traffic-to-pilot ratio is transmitted to the wireless terminal. The wireless terminal calculates the traffic-to-pilot ratios across different transmission antennas and different OFDM symbols based on the received traffic-to-pilot ratio, the RS overhead ratio and the T2P calculation method indicated by the RS overhead signal.

Claims

1. A method of determining a downlink transmit power from a base station at a wireless terminal, the base station and the wireless terminal having a plurality of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols available for transmission, the method comprising:

receiving a cell-specific parameter (P_B) signaled by one or more higher layers from the base station; and

determining a cell-specific ratio (ρ

_B/ρ

_A) of a first ratio of traffic data to pilot (T2P) for first OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_B) to a second ratio of T2P for second OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_A), based on the cell-specific parameter and a number of cell-specific antenna ports configured in the base station.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the cell-specific ratio is determined based on the number of antenna ports at the base station, wherein the cell-specific ratio is a first value for one antenna port and is a second value for two or four antenna ports, the first value being different from the second value.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein a downlink reference symbol Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) used by the wireless terminal is constant across a downlink system bandwidth and is constant across all subframes until different Reference Signal (RS) power information is received.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first ratio and the second ratio is equal among traffic data resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the second ratio is acquired based on a terminal-specific parameter (P_A) signaled by the one or more higher layers from the base station.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first ratio or the second ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements (REs) for first OFDM symbols containing a RS, and the second ratio is a ratio of PDSCH EPRE to cell-specific RS EPRE among PDSCH REs for second OFDM symbols not containing a RS.

8. An apparatus of a wireless terminal for determining a downlink transmit power from a base station, the base station and the wireless terminal having a plurality of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols available for transmission, the apparatus comprising:

an antenna unit configured to receive a cell-specific parameter (P_B) signaled by one or more higher layers from the base station; and

a power setting unit configured to determine a cell-specific ratio (ρ

_B/ρ

_A) of a first ratio of traffic data to pilot (T2P) for first OFDM symbols (denoted as p_B) to a second ratio of T2P for second OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_A), based on the cell-specific parameter and a number of cell-specific antenna ports configured in the base station.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the cell-specific ratio is determined based on the number of antenna ports at the base station, wherein the cell-specific ratio is a first value for one antenna port and is a second value for two or four antenna ports, the first value being different from the second value.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein a downlink reference symbol Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) used by the power setting unit is constant across a downlink system bandwidth and is constant across all subframes until different Reference Signal (RS) power information is received.

11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein at least one of the first ratio and the second ratio is equal among traffic data resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the second ratio is acquired based a terminal-specific parameter (P_A) signaled by the one or more higher layers from the base station.

13. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first ratio or the second ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

14. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements (REs) for first OFDM symbols containing a RS, and the second ratio is a ratio of PDSCH EPRE to cell-specific RS EPRE among PDSCH REs for the second OFDM symbols not containing a RS.

15. A method of determining a downlink transmit power for wireless terminals at a base station, the base station and the wireless terminals having a plurality of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols available for transmission, the method comprising:

transmitting a cell-specific parameter (P_B) signaled by one or more higher layers to wireless terminals in a cell; and

transmitting traffic data by using one of a first ratio of traffic data to pilot (T2P) for first OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_B) and a second ratio of T2P for second OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_A),

wherein a cell-specific ratio (ρ

_B/ρ

_A) of the first ratio to the second ratio is determined based on the cell-specific parameter and a number of cell-specific antenna ports configured in the base station.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the cell-specific ratio is determined based on the number of antenna ports at the base station, wherein the cell-specific ratio is a first value for one antenna port and is a second value for two or four antenna ports, the first value being different from the second value.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein a downlink reference symbol Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) used by each of the wireless terminals is constant across a downlink system bandwidth and is constant across all subframes until different Reference Signal (RS) power information is received.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein at least one of the first ratio and the second ratio is equal among traffic data resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

19. The method of claim 15, further comprising transmitting a terminal-specific parameter (P_A) signaled by the one or more higher layers and used to determine the second ratio to each wireless terminal in the cell.

20. The method of claim 15, wherein the first ratio or the second ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

21. The method of claim 15, wherein the first ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements (REs) for first OFDM symbols containing a RS, and the second ratio is a ratio of PDSCH EPRE to cell-specific RS EPRE among PDSCH REs for second OFDM symbols not containing a RS.

22. An apparatus of a base station for determining a downlink transmit power for wireless terminals, the base station and the wireless terminals having a plurality of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols available for transmission, the apparatus comprising:

an antenna unit configured to transmit a cell-specific parameter (P_B) signaled by one or more higher layers to wireless terminals in a cell; and

a transmitter configured to transmit traffic data by using one of a first ratio of traffic data to pilot (T2P) for first OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_B) and a second ratio of T2P for second OFDM symbols (denoted as ρ

_A),

wherein a cell-specific ratio (ρ

_B/ρ

_A) of the first ratio to the second ratio is determined based on the cell-specific parameter and a number of cell-specific antenna ports configured in the base station.

23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the cell-specific ratio is determined based on the number of antenna ports at the base station, wherein the cell-specific ratio is a first value for one antenna port and is a second value for two or four antenna ports, the first value being different from the second value.

24. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein a downlink reference symbol Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) used by each of the wireless terminals is constant across a downlink system bandwidth and is constant across all subframes until different Reference Signal (RS) power information is received.

25. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein at least one of the first ratio and the second ratio is equal among traffic data resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

26. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the antenna unit is configured to transmit a terminal-specific parameter (P_A) signaled by the one or more higher layers and used to determine the second ratio to each wireless terminal in the cell.

27. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the first ratio or the second ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements for each OFDM symbol.

28. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the first ratio is a ratio of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Energy Per Resource Element (EPRE) to cell-specific Reference Signal (RS) EPRE among PDSCH resource elements (REs) for first OFDM symbols containing a RS, and the second ratio is a ratio of PDSCH EPRE to cell-specific RS EPRE among PDSCH REs for second OFDM symbols not containing a RS.