Method for facilitating a real-time virtual interaction

• US 8,516,048 B2
• Filed: 01/24/2008
• Issued: 08/20/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Gupta, Manish, Dhoolia, Pankaj, Sachindran, Narendran
• Primary Examiner(s): BEHARRY, NOEL R
• Application Number:
  US12/018,838
• Publication Number:
  US 20090193078A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,035 Days
• Field of Search: 709/204
• US Class Current: 709/204
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/00 Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor

Abstract

Techniques for facilitating a real-time virtual interaction between two or more users are provided. The techniques include extracting a dynamically changing context from two or more users, wherein the context comprises at least one of user-provided information and one or more items related to at least one of current activity and past activity of the two or more users, analyzing the context from each user to create a classification for each user, comparing the classification for each user with a classification for each additional user, wherein comparing comprises ordering each user in terms of closeness to each additional user, and using the ordering of each user in terms of closeness to each additional user to facilitate a real-time virtual interaction between two or more users. Techniques are also provided for generating a database of one or more user classifications.

Claims

1. A method for facilitating a real-time virtual interaction between two or more users, comprising the steps of:

extracting a dynamically changing context from two or more users, wherein extracting a dynamically changing context comprises automatically determining context via analysis of content of a web page being viewed by the two or more users, and wherein the context comprises user-provided information pertaining to one or more user collaboration preferences and one or more items related to at least one of current activity and past activity of the two or more users, and wherein said extracting is carried out via a module executing on a hardware processor;

analyzing the context from each user to create a distinct classification for each user, wherein the distinct classification is a model of each user'"'"'s collaboration potential based on the user-provided information pertaining to one or more user collaboration preferences, the content of the web page being viewed by the user and the one or more items related to at least one of current activity and past activity of the user, and wherein said analyzing is carried out via a module executing on a hardware processor;

comparing the distinct classification for each user with a distinct classification for each additional user, wherein said comparing is carried out via a module executing on a hardware processor, and wherein comparing comprises ordering each user in terms of closeness to each additional user on the basis of Euclidean distance values via;

analyzing the content of the web page being viewed by each user to construct a frequent-term vector for the web page associated with each user;

computing a Euclidean distance between each vector to determine the closeness between the web pages being viewed by each user;

ordering the users from smallest associated Euclidean distance value to largest associated Euclidean value; and

using the ordering of each user in terms of closeness to each additional user to facilitate a real-time virtual interaction between two or more users, wherein said using is carried out via a module executing on a hardware processor.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing each user with privacy control.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the activity comprises participating in at least one of a web-log (blog), jam, electronic mail (e-mail), wiki, internet browsing, three-dimensional environments, a commerce site, an auction site, content browsing, content manipulation and one or more software development activities.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein each user has an avatar.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising enabling each user to communicate with each additional user and navigate one or more three-dimensional (3D) environments.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein enabling each user to communicate with each additional user comprises using at least one of instant message, chat and voice capability.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein extracting context occurs at one or more domains.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the one or more domains comprise at least one of software development environments, e-mail, a work document, electronic commerce and internet.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein creating a distinct classification comprises analyzing the context of a user activity to construct at least one of a frequent-term vector and a feature vector for the user activity.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein extracting context comprises the following steps:

parsing a document object model (DOM) for the current user activity;

using the parsed DOM to obtain one or more words of text from the activity;

removing each word that conveys no context information;

removing each set of equivalent words;

computing a count of one or more unique words from the activity; and

computing a content vector and normalized term-frequency vector of one or more frequently occurring terms.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising generating a ranking of two or more users for a given context based on a distance function, wherein the distance function depends on a feature vector.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

storing the user distinct classification in a searchable database.