Proximity interface apparatuses, systems, and methods

• US 8,516,397 B2
• Filed: 10/27/2008
• Issued: 08/20/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Frazier, Kristopher T., Roberts, Brian, Higa, George M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Matt
• Assistant Examiner(s): BARRETT, RYAN S
• Application Number:
  US12/258,691
• Publication Number:
  US 20100107099A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,758 Days
• Field of Search: 715/862, 715/863, 715701-702
• US Class Current: 715/863
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04101 2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/017 Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0445 using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

In certain exemplary embodiments, data representative of a proximity heuristic specifying a plurality of levels of an object detection zone associated with a display screen is maintained, an object is detected within the object detection zone, one of the levels is selected based on at least one attribute of the object, and an action associated with the selected level is performed. In certain examples, the action includes modifying a graphical user interface view displayed on the display screen.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

maintaining data representative of a proximity heuristic specifying a plurality of levels of an object detection zone associated with a display screen, wherein each level within said plurality of levels is beyond a level of effective contact with said display screen;

detecting an object within said object detection zone;

selecting a distance level from said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen based on a first attribute of said object;

selecting a speed level from said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen based on a second attribute of said object;

identifying an action associated with a combination of said selected distance level and said selected speed level; and

performing said identified action associated with said combination of said selected distance level and said selected speed level,

wherein said first attribute comprises a distance between said object and said display screen, and said plurality of levels comprises a plurality of distance intervals.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said second attribute comprises a speed of said object, and said plurality of levels comprises a plurality of speed intervals.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying a graphic on said display screen, wherein said object detection zone comprises a volume space associated with a location of said graphic on said display screen.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said plurality of levels comprises at least one of a plurality of trajectory levels and a plurality of acceleration levels.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying a graphical user interface view on said display screen, wherein said performing said action includes modifying said graphical user interface view.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said modifying includes changing at least one of a resolution, a detail level, an orientation, a brightness, and content of a graphic included in said graphical user interface.

7. The method of claim 1, tangibly embodied as computer-executable instructions on at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium.

8. A method comprising:

displaying a graphical user interface view on a display screen;

detecting an object within an object detection zone adjacent to said display screen;

selecting a distance level from a plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen in said object detection zone based on a first attribute of said object and in accordance with a proximity heuristic;

selecting a speed level from said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen based on a second attribute of said object;

identifying a modification to said graphical interface view associated with a combination of said selected distance level and said selected speed level; and

modifying said graphical user interface view according to said identified modification to said graphical interface view associated with said combination of said selected distance level and said selected speed level,

wherein said first attribute comprises a distance between said object and said display screen, and when said change to said first attribute of said object is detected, said change to said first attribute comprises a change in said distance between said object and said display screen.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

detecting a change to said first attribute of said object and said second attribute of said object;

selecting another of said plurality of levels based on said change; and

further modifying said graphical user interface view based on said another of said plurality of levels.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said second attribute comprises a speed of said object, and when said change to said second attribute of said object is detected, said change to said second attribute comprises a change in said speed of said object.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein said modifying said graphical user interface view comprises zooming in on said graphical user interface, and wherein said further modifying said graphical user interface view includes zooming further in on said graphical user interface view.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein said modifying said graphical user interface view comprises changing at least one of a resolution, a detail level, an orientation, a brightness, and content of a graphic included in said graphical user interface view.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein said further modifying said graphical user interface view comprises further changing at least one of a resolution, a detail level, an orientation, a brightness, and content of said graphic included in said graphical user interface view.

14. The method of claim 8, wherein said modifying comprises rotating a three-dimensional graphic included in said graphical user interface view.

15. A system comprising:

a non-transitory storage facility configured to store data representative of a proximity heuristic, said proximity heuristic specifying a plurality of levels of an object detection zone associated with a display screen and one or more associations between said plurality of levels and a plurality of actions, wherein each level within the plurality of levels is beyond a level of effective contact with the display screen; and

a proximity interface facility configured to

detect an object located within said object detection zone,

select a distance level from said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen based on a first attribute of said object and in accordance with said proximity heuristic,

select a speed level from said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen based on a second attribute of said object and in accordance with said proximity heuristic,

identify at least one action within said plurality of actions associated with a combination of said selected distance level and selected speed level; and

initiate performance of said identified at least one of said actions within said plurality of actions associated with said combination of said selected distance level and said selected speed level,

wherein said plurality of levels beyond said level of effective contact with said display screen includes a plurality of discrete distances away from said display screen and said selected distance level comprises one of said discrete distances among said plurality of discrete distances.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein said identified at least one of said actions within said plurality of actions includes modifying a graphical user interface view displayed on said display screen.

17. The system of claim 15, wherein said first attribute comprises a distance between said object and said display screen and said second attribute comprises a speed of said object.