Range measurement device
First Claim
1. A navigation system, comprising:
- a range measurement device operable to provide at least one of angles, ranges, and attitude data of at least one object, the range measurement device including;
a flash laser radar operable to produce a first laser pulse at a first time;
an image sensor configured to receive, at a second time, reflections of the first laser pulse from the at least one object within a 360 degree field of view of the range measurement device; and
a mirror element located between the image sensor and the flash laser radar, the minor element including a first reflector surface configured to disperse reflections of the first laser pulse into a 360 degree field of view, and a second reflector surface configured to collect returning reflections of the first laser pulse from the at least one object within the 360 degree field of view into the image sensor; and
a processor in communication with the range measurement device, the processor configured to;
track a range and an attitude based on an output of the range measurement device to the at least one object within a localized time period between the first and second times based on the reflections received from the at least one object;
andas additional reflections are received from the at least one object, record additional time periods to determine at least one of a current position and a current attitude of the range measurement device relative to the at least one object.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A range measurement device is disclosed. The device comprises a flash laser radar configured to produce a first laser pulse at a first time. The device receives, at a second time, reflections of the first laser pulse from at least one object within a 360 degree field of view. The device further comprises a timing electronics module, an image sensor in communication with the timing electronics module, a mirror element coupled between the image sensor and the laser radar, and a lens. The mirror element includes a first reflector configured to disperse the reflections of the first laser pulse within at least a portion of the 360 degree field of view and a second reflector configured to collect returning reflections of the first laser pulse from the at least one object into the image sensor. The lens is configured to focus the returning reflections onto the image sensor.
18 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A navigation system, comprising:
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a range measurement device operable to provide at least one of angles, ranges, and attitude data of at least one object, the range measurement device including; a flash laser radar operable to produce a first laser pulse at a first time; an image sensor configured to receive, at a second time, reflections of the first laser pulse from the at least one object within a 360 degree field of view of the range measurement device; and a mirror element located between the image sensor and the flash laser radar, the minor element including a first reflector surface configured to disperse reflections of the first laser pulse into a 360 degree field of view, and a second reflector surface configured to collect returning reflections of the first laser pulse from the at least one object within the 360 degree field of view into the image sensor; and a processor in communication with the range measurement device, the processor configured to; track a range and an attitude based on an output of the range measurement device to the at least one object within a localized time period between the first and second times based on the reflections received from the at least one object; and as additional reflections are received from the at least one object, record additional time periods to determine at least one of a current position and a current attitude of the range measurement device relative to the at least one object. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A method for measuring range to determine position, the method comprising:
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producing a first laser pulse with a laser radar of a range measurement device, the range measurement device comprising a minor element and an image sensor, the mirror element including a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface; dispersing reflections of the first laser pulse from the first reflecting surface at a first time into a 360 degree field of view; receiving reflections of the first laser pulse from at least one object within the 360 degree field of view from the second reflecting surface at the image sensor at a second time; based on the reflections received at the second time, tracking at least one of a range and an attitude from a host vehicle having the laser radar to the at least one object within a localized time period between the first and second times; and as additional laser pulse reflections are received, recording additional localized time periods to determine at least one of a current position and a current attitude of the host vehicle relative to the at least one object. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. A method for measuring range to determine position, the method comprising:
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dispersing a first laser pulse from a host vehicle at a first time into a 360 degree field of view; receiving reflections of the first laser pulse from a plurality of objects within the 360 degree field of view at a second time; based on the reflections received at the second time, tracking a range and an attitude from the host vehicle to the objects within a localized time period between the first and second times; and as additional laser pulse reflections are received, recording additional localized time periods to determine a current position and a current attitude of the host vehicle relative to the objects. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification