Low power multi-core decoder system and method

• US 8,587,595 B2
• Filed: 10/01/2009
• Issued: 11/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Wang, Ynjiun P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Richer, Joni
• Application Number:
  US12/571,911
• Publication Number:
  US 20110080414A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,510 Days
• Field of Search: 345/501, 345/502, 345/505, 345/530, 345/554, 345/557, 235/462.01, 235/462.09, 235/462.1, 235/462.11, 718/105
• US Class Current: 345/505
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06037 multi-dimensional coding
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10722 Photodetector array or CCD scanning
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 constructional details of hand-held scanners
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1093 sensing, after transfer of the image of the data-field to an intermediate store, e.g. storage with cathode ray tube
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1404 Methods for optical code recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1408 the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1413 1D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1417 2D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1447 extracting optical codes from image or text carrying said optical code

Abstract

A portable data terminal including a multi-core processor having at least a first core and a second core, at least one illumination assembly and at least one imaging assembly and data storage means configured to store a plurality of program instructions, the program instructions including at least one one-dimensional decoder and at least one two-dimensional decoder.

Claims

1. A portable data terminal, comprising:

a multi-core processor having at least a first core and a second core;

at least one illumination assembly and at least one imaging assembly; and

data storage means configured to store a plurality of program instructions, the program instructions including at least one one-dimensional decoder and at least one two-dimensional decoder; and

wherein the first core of the multi-core processor executes the one-dimensional decoder and the second core executes the two-dimensional decoder

wherein the one-dimensional decoder and two-dimensional decoder run synchronously in parallel.

2. The portable data terminal of claim 1, wherein the data storage means further includes at least one multi-port memory module having at least a first port and a second port, the at least one multi-port memory module being configured to receive output signals from the imaging assembly and communicate with the multi-core processor.

3. The portable data terminal of claim 2, wherein the imaging assembly further includes imaging optics and an image sensor and the illumination assembly further includes illumination optics and at least one light source.

4. The portable data terminal of claim 3, wherein the first port is configured to receive at least one output signal from the imaging assembly, the output signals representing pixel data transmitted by the image sensor, and the second port is configured to communicate with the multi-core processor.

5. The portable data terminal of claim 4, wherein the receipt of the at least one output signals and the communication with the multi-core processor both occur on the same clock cycle.

6. The portable data terminal of claim 1, further including a power supply, at least one system bus, a network interface, a display interface, and a user input interface.

7. The portable data terminal of claim 1 further including at least one management module selected from the group consisting of a clock management module configured to dynamically vary the clock speed received by each respective core based on the workload of each core and a power management module configured to dynamically vary the voltage received by at least a portion of each core.

8. The portable data terminal of claim 1, wherein the multi-core processor further includes a bus interface and at least one level of cache.

9. The portable data terminal of claim 1, further including a first level of cache and a second level of cache, the first level including an instruction cache and a data cache for each core and the second level being shared among all the cores.

10. The portable data terminal of claim 1, wherein the multi-core processor further includes a third core and a fourth core.

11. The portable data terminal of claim 10, wherein the program instructions stored in the data storage means further includes an image quality filter.

12. The portable data terminal of claim 11, further including a network interface selected from the group consisting of RS-232, RS-485, USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, IrDA and Zigbee.

13. The portable data terminal of claim 12, wherein the third core of the multi-core processor executes the image quality filter and the fourth core of the multi-core processor communicates with the network interface.

14. The portable data terminal of claim 1, further including a direct memory access controller in communication with the imaging assembly, multi-core processor and data storage means and wherein the data storage means further includes at least one single port memory module.

15. A method of decoding a bar code, comprising:

providing a portable data terminal having a multi-port memory and a multi-core processor;

capturing an image of a target;

transferring image pixel data to one port of the multi-port memory; and

executing program instructions stored in the multi-port memory concurrently on a first core of the multi-core processor so as to decode any one-dimensional bar code represented by the pixel data and on a second core of the multi-core processor so as to decode any two-dimensional bar code represented by the pixel data,

wherein the one-dimensional decoding and two-dimensional decoding run synchronously in parallel.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the executing step further includes executing program instructions stored in the multi-port memory on a third core of the multi-core processor so as to analyze the pixel data for image quality.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the executing step further includes executing program instructions stored in the multi-port memory on a fourth core of the multi-core processor so as to communicate with a network interface selected from the group consisting of an RS-232, RS-485, USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, IrDA and Zigbee interface.

18. A system of capturing an image and decoding any bar code in the image, comprising:

a multi-core processor having at least a first core and a second core;

a data storage means including at least one multi-port memory having at least a first port and a second port, the multi-port memory being in communication with at least one core of the multi-core processor;

at least one illumination assembly and at least one imaging assembly, the imaging assembly being configured to transmit image pixel data to the multi-port memory; and

wherein the data storage means comprises software including a one-dimensional decoder and a two-dimensional decoder that when executed causes each of the first and second cores of the multi-core processor to perform a respective method comprising;

decoding any one-dimensional bar code represented by the pixel data; and

decoding any two-dimensional bar code represented by the pixel data

wherein the one-dimensional decoding and two-dimensional decoding run synchronously in parallel.

19. The system of claim 18, further including a network interface and wherein the multi-core processor further includes a third core and a fourth core and wherein the data storage means further comprises software including an image quality filter and at least one network communication routine that when executed causes the third and fourth cores of the multi-core processor to perform a respective method comprising:

analyze the pixel data for image quality; and

communicate with the network interface.