Method for converting input image data into output image data, image conversion unit for converting input image data into output image data, image processing apparatus, display device

• US 8,605,083 B2
• Filed: 03/03/2010
• Issued: 12/10/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Inventors: Muijs, Remco Theodorus Johannes
• Primary Examiner(s): Tung, Kee M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Vu, Khoa
• Application Number:
  US13/254,191
• Publication Number:
  US 20110310116A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,378 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 345/419
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/10016 Video; Image sequence
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/20028 Bilateral filtering
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/20208 High dynamic range [HDR] image processing
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 5/40 using histogram techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 5/90 Dynamic range modification of images or parts thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/265 Mixing

Abstract

In a method, unit and display device the input image signal is split into a regional contrast signal (V_RC) and a detail signal (V_D), followed by stretching separately the dynamic ranges for both signals, wherein the dynamic range for the regional contrast signal is stretched with a higher stretch ratio than the dynamic range for the detail signal. Preferably the stretch ratio for the detail signal is near 1 or preferably 1. In preferred embodiment highlights are identified and for the highlights the dynamic range is stretched to an even higher degree than for the regional contrast signal.

Claims

1. A method for converting input image data into output image data comprising the act of:

splitting the input image data into at least two signals, a first signal comprising regional contrast data and a second signal comprising detail data;

stretching a dynamic range of the first signal to provide a stretched first signal;

stretching a dynamic range of the second signal to provide a stretched second signal, wherein the dynamic range of the first signal is stretched to a higher degree than the dynamic range of the second signal;

combining the stretched first and second signals to from a combined signal;

analyzing the input image signal to identify groups of pixels forming highlights in the image, wherein the dynamic range of an output signal is bound by an upper value,

converting pixel data for said identified groups of pixels are converted into a third signal such that the third signal covers a dynamic range extending upwards above the said upper value to an upper maximum pixel value; and

combining the third signal with the combined signal to form the output signal; and

outputting the output signal.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second signal is made by subtracting the first signal from the image input data.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper value of the dynamic range for the combined signal lies in a range corresponding to light intensities when displayed on a display of 500 to 1000 Nit.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper maximum pixel value lies in a range corresponding to light intensities when displayed on a display of above 1000 Nit.

5. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer instructions which, when executed by a computer, configure the computer to perform a method for converting input image data into output image data, the method comprising the acts of:

splitting the input image data into at least two signals, a first signal comprising regional contrast data and a second signal comprising detail data;

stretching a dynamic range of the first signal to provide a stretched first signal;

stretching a dynamic range of the second signal to provide a stretched second signal, wherein the dynamic range of the first signal is stretched to a higher degree than the dynamic range of the second signal;

combining the stretched first and second signals to from a combined signal;

analyzing the input image signal to identify groups of pixels forming highlights in the image, wherein the dynamic range of an output signal is bound by an upper value,

converting pixel data for said identified groups of pixels are converted into a third signal such that the third signal covers a dynamic range extending upwards above the said upper value to an upper maximum pixel value; and

combining the third signal with the combined signal to form the output signal; and

outputting the output signal.

6. An image conversion unit for converting input image data into output image data, comprising:

a splitter configured to split the input image data into at least two signals, a first signal comprising regional contrast data and a second signal comprising detail data;

a stretcher configured to stretch the dynamic range of at least the first signal to provide a stretched first signal, wherein the dynamic range of the first signal is stretched to a higher degree than applied to the second signal;

a combiner configured to combine the stretched first and second signals to from a combined signal;

an identifier configured to analyze the input image signal and to identify groups of pixels forming highlights in the image, wherein the dynamic range of an output signal is bound by an upper value,

a mapper configured to map pixel data for said identified groups of pixels into a third signal such that the third signal covers a dynamic range extending upwards above the said upper value to an upper maximum pixel value; and

a further combiner configured to combine the third signal with the combined signal to form the output signal.

7. The Image conversion unit as claimed in claim 6, wherein the stretcher is arranged such that the upper value of the dynamic range for the combined signal lies in a range corresponding to light intensities when displayed on a display of 500 to 1000 Nit.

8. The Image conversion unit as claimed in claim 6, wherein the mapper is arranged such that the upper maximum pixel value lies in a range corresponding to light intensities when displayed on a display of above 1000 Nit.

9. A display device comprising an image processing apparatus comprising:

a receiver configured to receive input image data;

an image conversion unit configured to convert the input image data into output image data; and

a display screen configured to render the output image data,

wherein the image conversion unit comprises;

a splitter configured to split the input image data into at least two signals, a first signal comprising regional contrast data and a second signal comprising detail data;

a stretcher configured to stretch the dynamic range of at least the first signal to provide a stretched first signal, wherein the dynamic range of the first signal is stretched to a higher degree than applied to the second signal;

a combiner configured to combine the stretched first and second signals to from a combined signal;

an identifier configured to analyze the input image signal and to identify groups of pixels forming highlights in the image, wherein the dynamic range of an output signal is bound by an upper value,

a mapper configured to map pixel data for said identified groups of pixels into a third signal such that the third signal covers a dynamic range extending upwards above the said upper value to an upper maximum pixel value; and

a further combiner configured to combine the third signal with the combined signal to form the output signal.

10. The display device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the upper maximum pixel value corresponds to a value at or near a maximum of the dynamic range of the display screen.

11. The display device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the display device comprises an ambient illumination sensor providing an output, wherein the output of the ambient illumination sensor is an input for the stretcher.