System and method for generating a narrative summary

• US 8,630,919 B2
• Filed: 11/30/2012
• Issued: 01/14/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/2003
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: CBS Interactive Inc. (Paramount Global (f/k/a ViacomCBS Inc.))
• Original Assignee: CBS Interactive Inc. (Paramount Global (f/k/a ViacomCBS Inc.))
• Inventors: Walsh, Robin Hiroko, Baran, Daniel R., Musgrove, Timothy Allen
• Primary Examiner(s): Shah, Amee A
• Application Number:
  US13/691,688
• Publication Number:
  US 20130091031A1
• Time in Patent Office: 410 Days
• Field of Search: 705/26.1, 705/26.64, 705/26.7, 705/27.1
• US Class Current: 705/26.64
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0276 Advertisement creation
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0601 Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0629 for generating comparisons
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0631 Item recommendations
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0641 Shopping interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0643 Graphical representation of items or shoppers

Abstract

A method and system for automatically generating a self-updating naturally-reading narrative product summary including assertions about a selected product. In one embodiment, the system and method includes evaluating an existing narrative product summary, comparing an existing attribute name, attribute value, attribute unit, and assertion model, respectively, to a current attribute name, attribute value, attribute unit, and assertion model to determine if one of the comparisons shows a change. The system and method further determines a new attribute associated with the selected product, selects an alternative product, retrieves a new assertion model with assertions that describe the selected product and identify an alternative product in a natural manner. The system and method then generates a naturally-reading narrative product summary by combining the new attribute with the new retrieved assertion model, and by combining the selected alternative product with another retrieved assertion model to recommend the selected alternative product in the narrative.

Claims

1. A method implemented by one or more computing devices for generating a narrative summary including at least one assertion describing an activity, the method comprising:

receiving, by at least one of the one or more computing devices, a data record, the data record having associated activity information;

retrieving, by at least one of the one or more computing devices, an assertion model, wherein the assertion model comprises at least one assertion template having a data field, wherein the data field is associated with one of a plurality of scenarios and wherein the plurality of scenarios include an activity scenario;

filling, by at least one of the one or more computing devices, the data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated activity information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the data field is an activity scenario to thereby generate an assertion describing the associated activity information; and

publishing, by at least one of the one or more computing devices, a narrative based on the assertion.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one assertion template includes a grammatical pattern and a field name representing the data field.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the associated activity information comprises secondary data generated from the data record and wherein said filling step comprises filling the data field of the assertion template with the secondary data.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the at least one assertion template includes a connotation indicator and wherein the publishing step comprises placing the assertion into a narrative based on the connotation.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the data record has associated environment information, the data field is a first data field, the at least one assertion template includes a second data field associated with one of the plurality of scenarios, and wherein the plurality of scenarios includes an environment scenario.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

filling, by at least one of the one or more computing devices, the second data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated environment information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the second data field is an environment scenario.

7. An apparatus for generating a narrative summary including at least one assertion describing an activity, the apparatus comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more memories coupled to at least one of the one or more processors, the memories having instructions stored therein that, when executed by the at least one of the one or more processors, cause the at least one of the one or more processors to;

receive a data record, the data record having associated activity information;

retrieve an assertion model, wherein the assertion model comprises at least one assertion template having a data field, wherein the data field is associated with one of a plurality of scenarios and wherein the plurality of scenarios include an activity scenario;

fill in the data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated activity information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the data field is an activity scenario to thereby generate an assertion describing the associated activity information; and

publish a narrative based on the assertion.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the at least one assertion template includes a grammatical pattern and a field name representing the data field.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the associated activity information comprises secondary data generated from the data record and wherein the data field of the assertion template is filled with the secondary data.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the at least one assertion template includes a connotation indicator and wherein the assertion is published into a narrative based on the connotation.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the data record has associated environment information, the data field is a first data field, the at least one assertion template includes a second data field associated with one of the plurality of scenarios, and wherein the plurality of scenarios includes an environment scenario.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein at least one of the one or more memories has further instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one of the one or more processors, cause at least one of the one or more processors to:

fill the second data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated environment information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the second data field is an environment scenario.

13. At least one non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by one or more computing devices, cause at least one of the one or more computing devices to:

receive a data record, the data record having associated activity information;

retrieve an assertion model, wherein the assertion model comprises at least one assertion template having a data field, wherein the data field is associated with one of a plurality of scenarios and wherein the plurality of scenarios include an activity scenario;

fill in the data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated activity information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the data field is an activity scenario to thereby generate an assertion describing the associated activity information; and

publish a narrative based on the assertion.

14. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the at least one assertion template includes a grammatical pattern and a field name representing the data field.

15. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein the associated activity information comprises secondary data generated from the data record and wherein the data field of the assertion template is filled with the secondary data.

16. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein the at least one assertion template includes a connotation indicator and wherein the assertion is published into a narrative based on the connotation.

17. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the data record has associated environment information, the data field is a first data field, the at least one assertion template includes a second data field associated with one of the plurality of scenarios, and wherein the plurality of scenarios includes an environment scenario.

18. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 17, further storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by at least one of the one or more computing devices, cause at least one of the one or more computing devices to:

fill the second data field of the at least one assertion template with the associated environment information based at least in part on a determination that the scenario associated with the second data field is an environment scenario.