Method and apparatus for processing bio-information

• US 8,641,616 B2
• Filed: 10/19/2005
• Issued: 02/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Shirai, Katsuya, Sako, Yoichiro, Terauchi, Toshiro, Inoue, Makoto, Asukai, Masamichi, Makino, Kenichi, Takai, Motoyuki, Miyajima, Yasushi
• Primary Examiner(s): Thomson, Bill
• Assistant Examiner(s): SORIANO, BOBBY GILES
• Application Number:
  US11/254,022
• Publication Number:
  US 20060094934A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,030 Days
• Field of Search: 600/300, 600/301
• US Class Current: 600/301
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 3/113 for determining or recording eye movement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/01 Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0816 Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency measuring frequency of electric signals G01R23/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/16 Devices for psychotechnics using teaching or educational appliances G09B1/00 - G09B7/00; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/163 by tracking eye movement, gaze, or pupil change

Abstract

A bio-information processing apparatus includes a bio-information sensor for measuring the bio-information of a subject in a non-contact manner and in an unrestricted manner; and a circuit for estimating the psychological state of the subject and the intensity thereof on the basis of the measured value of the bio-information measured using the bio-information sensor and on the basis of an initial value or a standard value of the measured value.

Claims

1. A bio-information processing apparatus comprising:

a bio-information sensor that measures bio-information of a subject only in a non-contact manner and in an unrestricted manner, wherein the subject is a viewer of content comprising a video signal and a sound signal reproduced by a reproduction apparatus;

a bio-information analysis circuit that estimates a psychological state of the subject and an intensity of the psychological state as a reaction of the subject to the video and sound signals based on at least one measured value of the bio-information measured using the bio-information sensor and based on an initial value or a standard value of the bio-information to generate an estimation result; and

a control circuit that, in response to the estimation result, automatically modifies the video signal and/or the sound signal reproduced by the reproduction apparatus by;

when the estimation result indicates that the subject is dissatisfied with the video signal and/or the sound signal, a luminance and a contrast of the video signal are decreased while the video signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus, and a volume of the sound signal is decreased while the audio signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus, and

when the estimation result indicates that the subject is interested with the video signal and/or the sound signal, the luminance and the contrast of the video signal are increased and the volume of the sound signal is increased.

2. The bio-information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bio-information sensor is a video camera or an infrared video camera.

3. The bio-information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bio-information sensor is a sensor for measuring at least one of body movement, respiration, a heartbeat, a pulse, blinking, and a body surface temperature of the subject.

4. The bio-information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the psychological state of the subject further comprises at least one of an interest, emotion, and feelings of the subject.

5. The bio-information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the psychological state of the subject is determined from changes in at least one of a heartbeat rate, respiration rate, and blinking rate of the subject.

17. The bio-information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reproduction apparatus comprises a DVD player.

6. A reproduction apparatus comprising:

reproduction device for reproducing a video signal and a sound signal;

a bio-information sensor for measuring bio-information of a viewer of content comprising the video signal and the sound signal reproduced by the reproduction apparatus only in a non-contact manner and in an unrestricted manner;

a bio-information analysis circuit for estimating a psychological state of the viewer and an intensity of the psychological state as a reaction of the subject to the video and sound signals based on at least one measured value of the bio-information measured using the bio-information sensor and based on an initial value or a standard value of the bio-information to generate an estimation result; and

a control circuit that, in response to the estimation result, automatically modifies the video signal and/or the sound signal reproduced by the reproduction apparatus by;

when the estimation result indicates that the subject is dissatisfied with the video signal and/or the sound signal, a luminance and a contrast of the video signal are decreased while the video signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus and a volume of the sound signal is decreased while the audio signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus, and

when the estimation result indicates that the viewer is interested with the video signal and/or the sound signal, the luminance and the contrast of the video signal are increased and the volume of the sound signal is increased.

7. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the bio-information sensor is a video camera or an infrared video camera.

8. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the bio-information sensor is a sensor for measuring at least one of body movement, respiration, a heartbeat, a pulse, blinking, and a body surface temperature of the viewer.

9. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the psychological state of the viewer further comprises at least one of an interest, emotion, and feelings of the viewer.

10. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the psychological state of the viewer is determined from changes in at least one of a heartbeat rate, respiration rate, and blinking rate of the viewer.

11. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the a control circuit, in response to the estimation result, modifies at least one of a reproduction speed, color, and content of the signal.

12. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising recording means configured to record the bio-information and the sound signal and/or the video signal that are modified based on the estimation result.

13. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the recording means is one of an optical disc, a magneto-optical disc, a magnetic tape, a hard disk, a semiconductor memory, and an integrated circuit card.

14. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the optical disc is one of a compact disk-recordable, a compact disk-rewritable, a mini disc, a digital versatile disk±

recordable, a digital versatile disk±

rewritable, a digital versatile disk-random access memory, a multiple layer recordable disk, and a high definition recordable disc.

15. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein prohibition and permission of a function for changing the video signal and/or the sound signal in accordance with the estimation result can be selected by a user.

18. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the reproduction device comprises a DVD player.

16. A reproduction apparatus comprising:

a reproduction section that reproduces a video signal and a sound signal;

a bio-information sensor that measures bio-information of a viewer of content comprising the video signal and the sound signal reproduced by the reproduction section only in a non-contact manner and in an unrestricted manner;

a bio-information analysis circuit that estimates a psychological state of the viewer and an intensity of the psychological state based on at least one measured value of the bio-information measured using the bio-information sensor and based on an initial value or a standard value of the bio-information to generate an estimation result; and

a control device operable to;

cause the video signal and/or the sound signal reproduced by the reproduction section to be automatically modified in response to the estimation result of the bio-information analysis circuit;

when the estimation result indicates that the viewer is dissatisfied with the video signal and/or the sound signal, decrease a luminance and a contrast of the video signal while the video signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus and decrease a volume of the sound signal while the audio signal continues to be reproduced by the reproduction apparatus; and

when the estimation result indicates that the viewer is interested with the video signal and/or the sound signal, increase the luminance and the contrast of the video signal and increase the volume of the sound signal.

19. The reproduction apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the repro. duction section comprises a DVD player.