Graphics tools for interactive analysis of three-dimensional machine data

• US 8,648,860 B2
• Filed: 08/06/2007
• Issued: 02/11/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/06/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Computational Systems Incorporated (Emerson Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: CSI Technology Incorporated (Emerson Electric Company)
• Inventors: Vrba, Joseph A., Bouse, Kai T., Hayzen, Anthony J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, M Good
• Application Number:
  US11/834,249
• Publication Number:
  US 20090044181A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,381 Days
• Field of Search: 345/440
• US Class Current: 345/440
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/20 Drawing from basic elements, e.g. lines or circles
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 3/12 in graphical form

Abstract

Methods for displaying machine data are described including a method for displaying machine data as a virtual three-dimensional image showing a three-dimensional graph having three axes such that the data in the graph may be rotated about one or more of the axes to give a data analyst a better perspective of the behavior of an item being monitored. In a related embodiment, a method for displaying machine data in a virtual three-dimensional image such that the data may be rotated one or more of the axes is described which further includes one or more cursor images representing substantially planar cursors on the display for analyzing data.

Claims

1. A method of displaying machine vibration data indicative of vibration produced during transient operation of rotating equipment, the method comprising the steps of:

a. receiving the machine vibration data at an electronic device having a display, the machine vibration data expressed as vibration peak amplitude versus vibration phase angle versus RPM;

b. displaying an image corresponding to the machine vibration data on the display in a three-dimensional graph in which the vibration peak amplitude and vibration phase angle are depicted in a polar plot as a function of RPM of the rotating equipment during the transient operation, the three-dimensional graph including an RPM axis that is perpendicular to the polar plot; and

c. rotating the three-dimensional graph about an axis of rotation in response to input to the electronic device.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of displaying a primary cursor image representing a substantially planar cursor on the display, wherein the substantially planar cursor is disposed parallel to the polar plot or to the RPM axis.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of moving the primary planar cursor image on the display in response to user inputs to intersect the machine vibration data at one or more desired locations along the displayed data.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of outputting information corresponding to the machine vibration data at the intersection of the primary planar cursor image and the machine data.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of displaying a primary cursor image comprises displaying a primary semi-transparent cursor image whereby the data behind the primary semi-transparent cursor image in the three dimensional graph is partially obscured and partially visible.

6. The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of displaying one or more secondary cursor images representing one or more substantially planar cursors on the display, wherein the one or more secondary cursor images are spaced apart from the primary cursor image in a pattern corresponding to characteristics of the machine vibration data.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of displaying one or more secondary cursor images comprises displaying the one or more secondary cursor images such that the image characteristics of the one or more secondary cursor images vary based on the position of each secondary cursor image with respect to the position of the primary cursor image.

8. The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of displaying one or more secondary cursor images representing one or more substantially planar cursors on the display, wherein the one or more secondary cursor images are spaced apart from the primary cursor image in a pattern corresponding to input from a user.

9. The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of displaying a dialogue box that permits a user to input specific desired coordinates for the positioning of the primary cursor image along the displayed data.

10. A method of displaying machine vibration data that is indicative of vibration produced during transient operation of rotating equipment, the method comprising the steps of:

a. receiving the machine vibration data at an electronic device having a display, the machine vibration data expressed in at least three dimensional units corresponding to vibration peak amplitude, vibration phase angle, and RPM of the rotating equipment;

b. displaying an image corresponding to the machine vibration data on the display in a three-dimensional graph in which the vibration peak amplitude and vibration phase angle are depicted in a polar plot as a function of RPM of the rotating equipment during the transient operation, the three-dimensional graph including an RPM axis that is perpendicular to the polar plot; and

c. displaying a plurality of semi-transparent cursor images representing substantially planar cursors on the display whereby the data behind the planar cursors in the three dimensional graph is partially obscured and partially visible.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of moving at least one of the planar cursors on the display in response to user inputs to intersect the machine vibration data at one or more desired locations along the displayed data.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of outputting information corresponding to the machine vibration data at the intersection of at least two of the planar cursors and the machine vibration data.

13. A method of displaying transient vibration data on a display device for visual analysis, the method comprising:

(a) recording vibration data indicative of vibration produced by rotating equipment over a period of time during a transient event;

(b) processing the vibration data to determine vibration amplitude as a function of vibration frequency as a function of time during the period of time;

(c) displaying a three-dimensional graph on the display device, wherein a first axis of the three-dimensional graph corresponds to the vibration amplitude, a second axis of the three-dimensional graph corresponds to the vibration frequency, and a third axis of the three-dimensional graph corresponds to the time during the transient event;

(d) displaying a planar cursor in the three-dimensional graph on the display device, the planar cursor disposed parallel to two of the axes and perpendicular to one of the axes; and

(e) displaying a data set indicator that follows a contour of the vibration amplitude versus frequency data and intersects the planar cursor.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising displaying a cursor line that coincides with the planar cursor and intersects the data set indicator, the cursor line for indicating an intersection point of the planar cursor and the data set indicator.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein step (d) comprises displaying the planar cursor disposed parallel to the first and third axes and perpendicular to the second axis.