Set-top box circuitry supporting 2D and 3D content reductions to accommodate viewing environment constraints

• US 8,687,042 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2010
• Issued: 04/01/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Broadcom Corporation (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Karaoguz, Jeyhan, Bennett, James D., Seshadri, Nambirajan
• Primary Examiner(s): SENFI, BEHROOZ M
• Application Number:
  US12/982,062
• Publication Number:
  US 20110169913A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,188 Days
• Field of Search: 348/43, 348/46, 348/734, 348/42, 348/51, 348/54, 348/56, 348/14.08, 725/131, 725/14, 725/25, 725/153, 725/107
• US Class Current: 348/42
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/00 Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 35/24 using apertured or refractive resolving means on screens or between screen and eye
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0346 with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/14 Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2300/023 Display panel composed of stacked panels
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/028 by changing the viewing angle properties, e.g. widening the viewing angle, adapting the viewing angle to the view direction
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/04 Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/003 to produce spatial visual effects
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/20 for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/003 Details of a display terminal, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto specific for a CRT G09G1/165; for a flat panel G09G3/2092
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/14 Display of multiple viewports
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/00 Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/139 Format conversion, e.g. of frame-rate or size
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/161 Encoding, multiplexing or demultiplexing different image signal components for multi-view video sequence encoding H04N19/597
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/189 Recording image signals; Reproducing recorded image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/194 Transmission of image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/305 using lenticular lenses, e.g. arrangements of cylindrical lenses
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/31 using parallax barriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/312 the parallax barriers being placed behind the display panel, e.g. between backlight and spatial light modulator [SLM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/315 the parallax barriers being time-variant
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/332 : Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/351 : for displaying simultaneously
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/359 : Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/361 : Reproducing mixed stereoscopic images; Reproducing mixed monoscopic and stereoscopic images, e.g. a stereoscopic image overlay window on a monoscopic image background
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/366 : using viewer tracking
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/383 : for tracking with gaze detection, i.e. detecting the lines of sight of the viewer's eyes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/398 : Synchronisation thereof; Control thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2013/403 : the images being monoscopic
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2013/405 : the images being stereoscopic or three dimensional
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 : Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4122 : additional display device, e.g. video projector digital output for controlling a plurality of local displays G06F3/1423
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 : Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04S 7/303 : Tracking of listener position or orientation

Abstract

Set-top box circuitry and methods of operating the same are described that support the delivery of media content between one or more media content sources and a screen assembly of a display system. The set-top box circuitry is configured to process media content having display requirements that exceed constraints associated with a viewing environment that includes the screen assembly to produce processed media content having display requirements that do not exceed the constraints. The set-top box circuitry may also be configured to obtain substitute media content that replaces requested media content when the requested media content has display requirements exceeding constraints associated with a media content source, a communication path from the media content source, and/or the viewing environment.

Claims

1. Set top box circuitry supporting media delivery between one or more media content sources and a screen assembly, the screen assembly being part of a viewing environment having a viewing limitation, the set top box circuitry comprising:

one or more media interfaces, each of the one or more media interfaces suitable for connection to at least one of the one or more media content sources;

a display device interface suitable for connection to the screen assembly;

a first of the one or more media interfaces being operable to receive first media content from a first of the one or more media content sources, the first media content having at least a first display requirement, the first media content being first three-dimensional media content; and

processing circuitry operable to process the first media content in a manner that is based at least in part upon information related to the viewing limitation to yield second media content having at least a second display requirement, the second display requirement being within the viewing limitation, the information related to the viewing limitation comprising one or more of;

a current viewing mode of the screen assembly,

a current location and/or head orientation of a viewer of the screen assembly,

a characteristic of a media content source from which the first media content is received, the media content source being an entity configured to transfer media content to the set top box circuitry,

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content is received from the media content source, and

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content is delivered to the screen assembly.

2. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the second media content comprises two-dimensional media content.

3. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the second media content comprises second three-dimensional media content, the second three-dimensional media content being different than the first three-dimensional media content.

4. The set top box circuitry of claim 3, wherein the second three-dimensional media content differs by having a lesser number of perspective views than that of the first three-dimensional media content.

5. The set top box circuitry of claim 3, wherein the second three-dimensional media content differs by having a lesser resolution than that of the first three-dimensional media content.

6. The set top box circuitry of claim 3, wherein the second three-dimensional media content differs by being configured for display within a region of the screen assembly while the first three-dimensional media content is configured for full screen display on the screen assembly.

7. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the processing circuitry causes a reconfiguration of a region of the screen assembly, and the processing circuitry delivers via the display interface the second three-dimensional media content for display within the region.

8. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the viewing limitation comprises at least in part a factory limitation.

9. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the viewing limitation comprises at least in part a current screen sharing limitation.

10. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the viewing limitation is retrieved by the processing circuitry.

25. The set top box circuitry of claim 1, wherein the first display requirement is not within the viewing limitation.

11. Set top box circuitry supporting media delivery between one or more media content sources and a screen assembly, the screen assembly being part of a viewing environment, the set top box circuitry comprising:

a media interface that communicatively couples with at least one of the one or more media content sources to receive first media content therefrom, the first media content having at least a first display requirement;

a screen interface suitable for connection to the screen assembly, the screen interface being part of the viewing environment, and the viewing environment having a first constraint; and

processing circuitry that, based at least in part on information related to the first constraint, determines whether to deliver the first media content or to deliver a substitute version of the first media content, the delivery being via the screen interface to the screen assembly, the information related to the first constraint comprising one or more of;

a viewing mode of the screen assembly,

a current location and/or head orientation of a viewer of the screen assembly,

a characteristic of a media content source from which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is received, the media content source being an entity configured to transfer the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content to the set top box circuitry,

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is received from the media content source, and

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is delivered to the screen assembly.

12. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the first constraint comprises a bandwidth constraint associated with the screen interface.

13. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the processing circuitry produces the substitute version of the first media content.

14. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the processing circuitry retrieves the substitute version of the first media content via the media interface.

15. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the determination by the processing circuitry is based on a comparison of the first constraint with the first display requirement.

16. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the first constraint is a real-time constraint.

17. The set top box circuitry of claim 15, wherein the first constraint is a predefined constraint.

18. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein both the display assembly and at least a portion of the processing circuitry are placed within a housing.

19. The set top box circuitry of claim 16, wherein the first constraint is identified by evaluating performance.

20. The set top box circuitry of claim 11, wherein the first media content comprises three-dimensional media content.

21. A method of operation of set top box circuitry, comprising:

receiving first media content via a media interface that is communicatively coupled to at least one media content source, the first media content comprising first three-dimensional media content and having at least a first display requirement;

determining whether to deliver the first media content or a substitute version of the first media content to a screen assembly via a screen interface, the screen assembly and the screen interface being part of a viewing environment having a first constraint, where the determination is based at least in part on information related to the first constraint that comprises one or more of;

a current viewing mode of the screen assembly,

a current location and/or head orientation of a viewer of the screen assembly,

a characteristic of a media content source from which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is received, the media content source being an entity configured to transfer the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content to the set top box circuitry,

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is received from the media content source, and

a characteristic of a channel over which the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content is delivered to the screen assembly; and

delivering either the first media content or the substitute version of the first media content to the screen assembly via the screen interface in accordance with the results of the determining step.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the substitute version of the first media content comprises two-dimensional media content.

23. The method of claim 21, wherein the substitute version of the first media content comprises second three-dimensional media content, the second three-dimensional media content being different than the first three-dimensional media content.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein the first constraint comprises a bandwidth constraint associated with the screen interface.

26. The method of claim 21, wherein the first display requirement is not within the first constraint of the viewing environment.