Devices and methods for providing a distributed manifestation in an environment

• US 8,740,391 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2013
• Issued: 06/03/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/04/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Eski Inc.
• Original Assignee: Eski Inc.
• Inventors: Leclerc, Vincent, Keroulas, Patrick, de Belleval, Vincent
• Primary Examiner(s): CHOWDHURY, SULTAN U.
• Application Number:
  US13/801,775
• Publication Number:
  US 20130250184A1
• Time in Patent Office: 447 Days
• Field of Search: 353/29, 353/30, 353/31, 353/46, 353/51, 353/98, 353/121, 353/122, 359/4, 359/9, 359/10, 359/11, 359/15, 359/21, 359/22, 359/30, 359/35, 348/207.99, 348/335, 348/222.1, 348/234, 348/241, 348/272, 348743-747, 349/5, 349 7- 9, 349/201, 345/126, 345/87, 345/102, 345/611
• US Class Current: 353/46
• CPC Class Codes: A63J 25/00 Equipment specially adapted for cinemas cinematographic projection means G03B
• CPC Class Codes: A63J 5/02 Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/2033 LED or laser light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1446 display composed of modules, e.g. video walls
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 3/08 Projecting images onto non-planar surfaces, e.g. geodetic screens
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/7458 the modulator being an array of deformable mirrors, e.g. digital micromirror device [DMD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/3155 for controlling the light source light source control per se H05B35/00 – H05B47/00; control of an illumination source for displays in general G09G3/3406
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/3194 including sensor feedback
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/155 Coordinated control of two or more light sources
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/175 by remote control
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/195 the transmission using visible or infrared light

Abstract

The present invention concerns a projection system for providing a distributed manifestation within an environment. The projection system includes a data generator for generating a plurality of data sets of associated state data and spatial coordinate data. The projection system also includes a projector in communication with the data generator for receiving the data sets. The projector is provided with a signal generating module for generating a plurality of electromagnetic signals, and a projecting module for projecting each of the electromagnetic signals towards a target location within the environment. The projection system also includes a plurality of receiving units distributed within the environment, each receiving unit having a receiver for receiving one of the electromagnetic signals when the receiving unit is positioned in the corresponding target location, each receiving unit being adapted to perform a change of state in response to the state data.

Claims

1. A projection system for providing a distributed manifestation within an environment, the projection system comprising:

a data generator for generating a plurality of data sets, each of the data sets comprising spatial coordinate data and state data associated with the spatial coordinate data;

a projector in communication with the data generator for receiving the data sets therefrom, the projector comprising;

a signal generating module for generating a plurality of electromagnetic signals, each one of said electromagnetic signals being representative of the state data from at least one of said data sets; and

a projecting module for projecting each of the electromagnetic signals for receipt at a target location within said environment corresponding to spatial coordinate data associated with state data represented by the electromagnetic signal; and

a plurality of receiving units distributed within the environment, each receiving unit being operable to receive an electromagnetic signal from the projecting module, process the electromagnetic signal and express a state according to state data represented by the electromagnetic signal, the state expressed by each one of the receiving units depending at least in part on the target location at which the one receiving unit resides when the electromagnetic signal is received.

2. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the signal generating module is provided with an encoder for encoding each one of said electromagnetic signals, thereby obtaining encoded electromagnetic signals;

and each receiving unit is provided with a decoder for decoding said one encoded electromagnetic signal.

3. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the signal generating module comprises at least one light emitter generating each of said electromagnetic signals at a wavelength selected between the group consisting of infrared wavelengths, visible wavelengths and ultraviolet wavelengths.

4. The projection system according to claim 3, wherein the light generating module comprises a plurality of said light emitters, each generating corresponding ones of said electromagnetic signals at a different one of the wavelengths from said group.

5. The projection system according to claim 3, wherein the light generating module comprises at least one modulator applying a modulation on each of said electromagnetic signals, said modulation corresponding to the state data encoded within said electromagnetic signal.

6. The projection system according to claim 5, wherein one of the at least one modulator is coupled to said light emitter and controls the same to directly output said encoded electromagnetic signals.

7. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the projecting module comprises a matrix addresser disposed in a path of said electromagnetic signals, the matrix addresser having a plurality of switch elements each controllable to either block the electromagnetic signals incident thereon or propagate the same towards one of said target locations.

8. The projection system according to claim 7, wherein the projecting module further comprises a processing unit controlling said switch elements in view of the spatial coordinate data from said data sets.

9. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the projecting module comprises a light directing element disposed in a path of said electromagnetic signals, and a motorized assembly coupled to said light directing element to move the same.

10. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the state expressed by each receiving unit is selected from a group of states consisting of exhibiting one or more visual characteristics, producing one or more sounds, producing an odour, moving, and exhibiting one or more tactile characteristics.

11. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein each receiving unit comprises a state changing component operable to express state, the state changing component being selected from a group of state changing components consisting of light-emitting diodes, organic light-emitting diodes, quantum dots, incandescent lights, neon lights, liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, electronic paper displays, electrochromic displays, thermo-chromic displays, electromechanically-actuated light filters, electroluminescent elements and phosphorescent elements.

12. The projecting system according to claim 1, wherein each receiving unit comprises a transmitter for transmitting feedback information;

and the projector comprises a receiver for receiving said feedback information from the receiving units.

13. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the state data correspond to a video stream.

14. The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the receiver of each receiving unit is selected from a group of receivers consisting of cameras, light sensors and infrared receivers.

15. A projector for providing a distributed manifestation within an environment through a plurality of receiving units, each adapted to express a state, positioned at target locations within said environment, the projector comprising:

a receiver module operable to receive a plurality of data sets comprising spatial coordinate data and state data associated with the spatial coordinate data;

a signal generating module operable to generate a plurality of electromagnetic signals and encode each one of said electromagnetic signals with the state data from at least one of said data sets, thereby obtaining encoded electromagnetic signals; and

a projecting module operable to project each one of the encoded electromagnetic signals for receipt at a target location within said environment, the target location to which each one of the encoded electromagnetic signals is projected corresponding to the spatial coordinate data associated with the state data encoded within the one electromagnetic signal;

wherein each encoded electromagnetic signal, when received by one of the plurality of receiving units at a particular target location, causes the one receiving unit to process the encoded electromagnetic signal and express a state according to the state data encoded in the electromagnetic signal, the state expressed by the one receiving unit depending at least in part on the target location at which the one receiving unit resides when the encoded electromagnetic signal is received.

16. The projector according to claim 15, wherein the signal generating module is provided with an encoder for encoding each one of said electromagnetic signals.

17. The projector according to claim 15, wherein the signal generating module comprises at least one light emitter generating each of said electromagnetic signals at a wavelength selected between the group consisting of infrared wavelengths, visible wavelengths and ultraviolet wavelengths.

18. The projector according to claim 17, wherein the light generating module comprises a plurality of said light emitters, each generating corresponding ones of said electromagnetic signals at a different one of the wavelengths from said group.

19. The projector according to claim 17, wherein the light generating module comprises at least one modulator applying a modulation on each of said electromagnetic signals, said modulation corresponding to the state data encoded within said electromagnetic signal.

20. The projector according to claim 19, wherein one of the at least one modulator is coupled to said light emitter and controls said light emitter to output said encoded electromagnetic signals.

21. The projector according to claim 15, wherein the projecting module comprises a matrix addresser disposed in a path of said encoded electromagnetic signals, the matrix addresser having a plurality of switch elements each controllable to either block the encoded electromagnetic signals incident thereon or propagate the same towards one of said target locations.

22. The projector according to claim 21, wherein the projecting module further comprises a processing unit controlling said switch elements in view of the spatial coordinate data from said data sets.

23. The projector according to claim 15, wherein the projecting module comprises a light directing element disposed in a path of said encoded electromagnetic signals, and a motorized assembly coupled to said light directing element to move the same.

24. The projector according to claim 15, wherein the state data is representative of a video stream.

25. A method for providing a distributed manifestation within an environment, the method comprising acts of:

a) generating a plurality of data sets, each of the data sets comprising spatial coordinate data and state data associated with the spatial coordinate data;

b) generating a plurality of electromagnetic signals, each one of said electromagnetic signals being representative of the state data from at least one of said data sets;

c) projecting each of the electromagnetic signals for receipt at a target location within said environment corresponding to spatial coordinate data associated with state data represented by the electromagnetic signal;

d) at each of a plurality of receiving units distributed at target locations within the environment;

i) receiving and processing an electromagnetic signal; and

ii) expressing a state according to state data represented by the electromagnetic signal, the state expressed by the receiving unit depending at least in part on the target location at which the receiving unit resides when the electromagnetic signal is received.

26. The method according to claim 25, further comprising acts of:

xi) after the act b), encoding each one of said electromagnetic signals into an encoded electromagnetic signal; and

xii) after the act d)i), decoding the encoded electromagnetic signal received.

27. The method according to claim 25, wherein in the act a), the state data is representative of a video stream.

28. The method according to claim 25, wherein the state expressed by the receiving unit in the act d)ii) comprises exhibiting one or more visual characteristics, producing one or more sounds, producing an odor, moving, and exhibiting one or more tactile characteristics.