TDD operation in wireless communication systems
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A method to provide a wireless protocol, comprising:
- communicating a transmission interval that facilitates switching between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless communications channel; and
employing one or more guard periods during the transmission interval to mitigate overlap of transmitting frequencies between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communications channel, wherein the one or more guard periods include at least one downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the at least one DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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Abstract
A method provides a wireless frame protocol. The method includes communicating a transmission interval that facilitates switching between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless communications channel. The method employs one or more guard periods during the transmission interval to mitigate overlap of transmitting frequencies between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communications channel.
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Citations
33 Claims
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1. A method to provide a wireless protocol, comprising:
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communicating a transmission interval that facilitates switching between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless communications channel; and employing one or more guard periods during the transmission interval to mitigate overlap of transmitting frequencies between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communications channel, wherein the one or more guard periods include at least one downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the at least one DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A communications apparatus, comprising:
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a memory that retains instructions for reserving one or more time periods in a wireless frame protocol, the time periods employed to mitigate frequency overlap between downlink and uplink channels, the time periods include at least a downlink portion, an uplink portion, and a guard portion, wherein the downlink portion includes a control portion, wherein the one or more special periods includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal; and a processor that executes the instructions. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19)
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20. A communications apparatus, comprising:
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means for generating a transmission interval that includes one or more special periods adapted to mitigate frequency overlap between downlink and uplink portions of a wireless communication; means for configuring the special periods; and means for configuring a ratio between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communication, wherein the one or more special periods include a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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21. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising a computer program product comprising:
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code for reserving a downlink buffer period of a transmission interval; code for assigning a guard period to the downlink period of the transmission interval; and code for reserving an uplink buffer period in addition to the guard period, wherein; the downlink buffer period, the guard period, and the uplink buffer period are employed to facilitate switching between a downlink and uplink wireless communications period, the downlink buffer period includes a control portion, and wherein the one or more special periods includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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22. An apparatus comprising:
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a transmitter; a processor that executes the following instructions; configuring, by the processor at least one special period that is employed to control a time period between a downlink and an uplink portion of a wireless broadcast; transmitting, by the transmitter, a plurality of traffic periods in conjunction with the at least one special period; and utilizing, by the processor, the at least one special period and the traffic periods to control a switchover between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless broadcast, wherein; the at least one special period includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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23. A method to provide a wireless protocol, comprising:
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receiving a transmission interval that facilitates switching between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless communications protocol; and processing one or more guard periods during the transmission interval to mitigate overlap of frequencies between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communications protocol, wherein the one or more guard periods include a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. A communications apparatus, comprising:
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a memory that retains instructions for receiving one or more time periods in a wireless frame protocol, the time periods employed to facilitate switching between downlink and uplink channels, the time periods include at least a downlink portion, an uplink portion, and a guard portion, wherein the downlink portion includes a control portion, wherein the one or more special periods includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal; and a processor that executes the instructions.
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31. A communications apparatus, comprising:
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means for receiving a transmission interval that includes one or more special periods adapted to facilitate switching between downlink and uplink portions of a wireless communication; means for configuring the special periods; and means for configuring a ratio between the downlink and uplink portions of the wireless communication, wherein the one or more special periods includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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32. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising a computer program product comprising:
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code for receiving a downlink buffer period of a transmission interval; code for processing a guard period in accordance with the downlink period of the transmission interval; and code for processing an uplink buffer period in addition to the guard period, wherein; the downlink buffer period, the guard period, and the uplink buffer period are employed to facilitate switching between a downlink and uplink wireless communications period, the downlink buffer period includes a control portion, and wherein the one or more special periods includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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33. An apparatus comprising:
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a receiver; a processor that executes the following instructions; configuring, by the processor, at least one special period that is employed to control a time period between a downlink and an uplink portion of a wireless broadcast; receiving, by the receiver a plurality of traffic periods in conjunction with the at least one special period; and processing, by the processor, the at least one special period and the traffic periods to control a switchover between a downlink portion and an uplink portion of a wireless broadcast, wherein the at least one special period includes a downlink pilot transmission structure (DwPTS), wherein the DwPTS includes a control portion, and wherein the control portion is followed by a first synchronization signal and preceded by a second synchronization signal.
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Specification