Moving picture file transmitting server and method of controlling operation of same

• US 8,812,584 B2
• Filed: 09/10/2009
• Issued: 08/19/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Inventors: Tsubaki, Hisayoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Avellino, Joseph E
• Assistant Examiner(s): Baron, James
• Application Number:
  US12/556,789
• Publication Number:
  US 20100082740A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,804 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/60 Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources admission control or resource allocation H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2343 involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements video transcoding H04N19/40; media packet handling at the source H04L65/762
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25808 Management of client data terminal profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/303
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2662 Controlling the complexity of the video stream, e.g. by scaling the resolution or bitrate of the video stream based on the client capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/41407 embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop constructional details of equipment or arrangements specially adapted for portable computer application G06F1/1626; arrangements specially adapted for mobile receivers in broadcast systems H04H20/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8456 by decomposing the content in the time domain, e.g. in time segments

Abstract

A moving picture suitable for display on a mobile telephone is displayed comparatively quickly. When a moving picture is requested, a leading segment of the moving picture is converted. The leading segment has an amount of data which, after the conversion, is less than the amount of data that is displayable on the mobile telephone that issued the request. A succeeding segment, which can be converted while the leading segment is being transmitted to the mobile telephone and viewed by the user of the mobile telephone, is converted. If there is a request for the succeeding segment after the leading segment is viewed, the conversion of the succeeding segment will be finished by the time of the request for succeeding segment. As a result, the succeeding segment can be transmitted to the mobile telephone quickly, and it can be viewed rapidly.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a moving picture file request receiving device for receiving a moving picture file request transmitted from a client terminal;

a leading segment converting device for converting file format, number of pixels per frame, bit rate, frame rate and amount of data of a leading segment of a moving picture file, which segment represents the leading segment of the moving picture file specified by the moving picture file request, in such a manner that the leading segment can be reproduced by the client terminal that transmitted the moving picture file request and such that reproduction time thereof will be less than the time in which the moving picture file can be reproduced by the client terminal;

a first transmitting device for transmitting the leading segment, which has been converted by said leading segment converting device, to the client terminal that transmitted the moving picture file request;

a succeeding segment converting device for converting file format, number of pixels per frame, bit rate, frame rate and amount of data of a succeeding segment, which has a reproduction time less than that of the leading segment, during transmission of the leading segment by said first transmitting device, the succeeding segment being a segment that follows the leading segment transmitted by said first transmitting device;

a succeeding segment request receiving device for receiving a request for the succeeding segment transmitted from the client terminal;

a second transmitting device, responsive to receipt of the succeeding segment request, for transmitting the succeeding segment, which has been converted by said succeeding segment converting device, to the client terminal that transmitted the succeeding segment request; and

a conversion control device for controlling said succeeding segment converting device in such a manner that the conversion by said succeeding segment converting device is repeated, wherein said conversion control device controls repeated conversion of next succeeding segments such that, upon the determination that a request for a second succeeding segment following a first succeeding segment is not received before conversion of the first succeeding segment ends, further conversion of the second succeeding segment is not performed;

wherein in response to receipt of the succeeding segment request at said succeeding segment receiving device where conversion of the succeeding segment by said succeeding segment converting device has not ended, a completed portion of the succeeding segment in the succeeding segment converting device is transmitted to the client terminal.

2. A method comprising:

receiving a moving picture file request transmitted from a client terminal;

converting file format, number of pixels per frame, bit rate, frame rate and amount of data of a leading segment of a moving picture file in such a manner that the leading segment can be reproduced by the client terminal such that reproduction time thereof will be less than the time in which the moving picture file can be reproduced by the client terminal;

transmitting the converted leading segment to the client terminal;

converting file format, number of pixels per frame, bit rate, frame rate and amount of data of a succeeding segment, which has a reproduction time less than that of the leading segment, during transmission of the leading segment, the succeeding segment being a segment that follows the leading segment that has been transmitted;

receiving a request for the succeeding segment transmitted from the client terminal;

responsive to receipt of the succeeding segment request, transmitting the converted succeeding segment to the client terminal; and

selectively repeating conversion of next succeeding segments that follow the succeeding segment; and

controlling repeated conversion of the next succeeding segments such that, upon the determination that a request for a second succeeding segment following a first succeeding segment is not received before conversion of the first succeeding segment ends, further conversion of the second succeeding segment is not performed;

wherein in response to receipt of the succeeding segment request where conversion of the succeeding segment has not ended, a completed portion of the succeeding segment is transmitted to the client terminal.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system includes a server.

4. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a terminal specifications acquisition unit configured to identify a carrier and a model of the client terminal.

5. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a database control unit configured to determine whether the moving picture file is stored in the system before conversion of the leading segment and the succeeding segment.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the leading segment converting device and the succeeding segment converting device are different.

7. The system according to claim 1, wherein the first transmitting device and the second transmitting device are different.

8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the client terminal is a mobile phone.

9. The method of claim 2, further comprising identifying a carrier and a model of the client terminal.

10. The method of claim 2, further comprising determining whether the moving picture file is stored in the system before conversion of the leading segment and the succeeding segment.

11. A tangible non-transitory computer-storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause a computer system to perform a computer-implemented method comprising:

receiving a moving picture file request transmitted from a client terminal;

converting a leading segment of a moving picture file in such a manner that the leading segment can be reproduced by the client terminal such that reproduction time thereof will be less than the time in which the moving picture file can be reproduced by the client terminal;

transmitting the converted leading segment to the client terminal;

converting a succeeding segment, which has a reproduction time less than that of the leading segment, during transmission of the leading segment, the succeeding segment being a segment that follows the leading segment that has been transmitted;

receiving a request for the succeeding segment transmitted from the client terminal;

responsive to receipt of the succeeding segment request, transmitting the converted succeeding segment to the client terminal;

selectively repeating conversion of next succeeding segments that follow the succeeding segment; and

controlling repeated conversion of the next succeeding segments such that, upon the determination that a request for a second succeeding segment following a first succeeding segment is not received before conversion of the first succeeding segment ends, further conversion of the second succeeding segment is not performed;

wherein in response to receipt of the succeeding segment request where conversion of the succeeding segment has not ended, a completed portion of the succeeding segment is transmitted to the client terminal.

12. The tangible computer-storage medium of claim 11, further comprising determining whether the moving picture file is stored in the system before conversion of the leading segment and the succeeding segment.

13. The tangible computer-storage medium of claim 11, wherein the client terminal is a mobile phone.