Flexible cloud management including external clouds

• US 8,862,720 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2009
• Issued: 10/14/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Inventors: DeHaan, Michael Paul, Henson, Scott Jared, Eckersberg, John Joseph II
• Primary Examiner(s): Shin, Kyung H
• Application Number:
  US12/551,506
• Publication Number:
  US 20110055398A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,870 Days
• Field of Search: 709/224, 709/226, 370/256, 370/228
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5077 Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5083 Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4625 Single bridge functionality, e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4641 Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN] LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone H04L12/462; encapsulation techniques H04L12/4633; routing of packets H04L45/00; packet switches H04L49/00; virtual private networks for security H04L63/0272
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 49/00 Packet switching elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 49/354 for supporting virtual local area networks [VLAN]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 49/70 Virtual switches

Abstract

A cloud management system can maintain a set of “virtual groups,” and assign different “virtual groups” to particular computing resources of both local and external clouds. The “virtual groups” can be based on the particular usage (type of virtual machine, application of the virtual machine, function of the virtual machine, and the like) of the members in the groups and/or can be based on the specifications of the computing resources (type and amount of computing resources). When instantiating virtual machines in local or external clouds, the cloud management system can utilize the “virtual groups” to identify and allocate the computing resources.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

classifying a plurality of systems into a plurality of groups, wherein each group is in view of at least one of a virtual machine type, a virtual machine application, or a virtual machine function;

identifying, by a processor, one of the plurality of groups in view of a match of (a) specifications in a request to instantiate a virtual machine with (b) an inventory of resources available at the one of the plurality of groups;

selecting at least one of the plurality of systems in the one of the plurality of groups; and

instantiating the virtual machine on at least one system in the one of the plurality of groups.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein classifying the plurality of systems comprises querying the plurality of systems to determine at least one of type of resources, amount of resources, or availability of resources.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein classifying the plurality of systems comprises providing a request to determine at least one of type of resources, amount of resources, or availability of resources.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the specifications comprise at least one of a type of the virtual machine, a process performed by the virtual machine, or desired resources for the virtual machine.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein instantiating the virtual machine comprises providing the specifications to a cloud management system.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of systems reside in a plurality of clouds.

7. A system comprising:

a memory; and

a processor, coupled to the memory, to;

classify the plurality of systems into at a plurality of groups, wherein each group is in view of at least one of a virtual machine type, a virtual machine application, or a virtual machine function;

identify one of the plurality of groups in view of a match of (a) specifications in a request to instantiate a virtual machine with (b) an inventory of resources available at the one of the plurality of groups;

select at least one of the plurality of systems in the one of the plurality of groups; and

instantiate the virtual machine on at least one system in the one of the plurality of groups.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the processor is to classify the plurality of systems by querying the plurality of systems to determine at least one of a type of resources, an amount of resources, or an availability of resources.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein to classify the plurality of systems is to provide a request to determine at least one of type of resources, amount of resources, or availability of resources.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein the specifications comprise at least one of a type of the virtual machine, a process performed by the virtual machine, or desired resources for the virtual machine.

11. The system of claim 7, wherein to instantiate the virtual machine is to provide the specifications to a cloud management system.

12. The system of claim 7, wherein the plurality of systems reside in a plurality of clouds.

13. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

classifying a plurality of systems into a plurality of groups, wherein each group is in view of at least one of a virtual machine type, a virtual machine application, or a virtual machine function;

identifying, by the processor, one of the plurality of groups in view of a match of (a) specifications in a request to instantiate a virtual machine with (b) an inventory of resources available at the one of the plurality of groups;

selecting at least one of the plurality of systems in the one of the plurality of virtual groups; and

instantiating the requested virtual machine on at least one system in the one of the plurality of groups.

14. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein classifying the plurality of systems comprises querying the plurality of systems to determine at least one of type of resources, amount of resources, or availability of resources.

15. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein classifying the plurality of systems comprises providing a request to determine at least one of type of resources, amount of resources, or availability of resources.

16. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the specifications comprise at least one of a type of the virtual

machine, a process performed by the virtual machine, or desired resources for the virtual machine.

17. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein instantiating the virtual machine comprises providing the specifications to a cloud management system.