Image forming device having holder unit that holds developing units and spacer member to maintain developing units at particular position

• US 8,879,952 B2
• Filed: 07/03/2013
• Issued: 11/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/19/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Okabe, Yasushi, Hashimoto, Junichi, Tomatsu, Yoshiya, Shimizu, Takashi
• Primary Examiner(s): LACTAOEN, BILLY JAMES M
• Application Number:
  US13/934,824
• Publication Number:
  US 20130294799A1
• Time in Patent Office: 489 Days
• Field of Search: 399/110, 399/111, 399/113, 399/119, 399/411
• US Class Current: 399/110
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1661 means for handling parts of the apparatus in the apparatus G03G21/1604, G03G21/1642 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/181 Manufacturing or assembling, recycling, reuse, transportation, packaging or storage
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1853 the process cartridge being mounted perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive member
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1684 using extractable subframes, e.g. on rails or hinges

Abstract

A holder unit is configured to hold a plurality of photosensitive drums such that the plurality of photosensitive drums are arrayed in a predetermined direction and juxtaposed with each other with a space between neighboring photosensitive drums. A plurality of developing units is held by the holder unit, each is provided in association with each photosensitive drum, and each includes a developing roller displaceable between a contact position where the developing roller is in contact with the photosensitive drum and a spaced position where the developing roller is spaced away from the photosensitive drum. A spacer member has a plurality of retaining portions each in association with each developing unit and configured to retain each developing unit at the spaced position, and a linking portion integral with the retaining portions and configured to connect neighboring retaining portions therethrough in the predetermined direction.

Claims

1. An image forming device configured to form an image by using a plurality of photosensitive drums, the image forming device comprising:

a plurality of developing units arrayed in a predetermined direction, each being provided in association with each photosensitive drum, and each including a developing roller displaceable between a contact position where the developing roller is in contact with the photosensitive drum and a spaced position where the developing roller is spaced away from the photosensitive drum;

a holder unit configured to hold the plurality of developing units; and

a spacer member detachably attached to the holder unit and having a plurality of retaining portions and a plurality of linking portions, each of the plurality of retaining portions being in association with each developing unit and configured to retain each developing unit at the spaced position, the plurality of linking portions being integral with the plurality of retaining portions, each of the plurality of linking portions configured to connect neighboring retaining portions therethrough in the predetermined direction.

2. The image forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each linking portion provides flexibility shrinkable and stretchable in the predetermined direction.

3. The image forming device as claimed in claim 2, wherein each linking portion has a U-shaped configuration extending in a direction crossing the predetermined direction at a position between neighboring developing units.

4. The image forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each developing unit comprises a casing supporting the developing roller, and a pressed portion protruding from the casing;

and

wherein the image forming device further comprises a plurality of separation levers provided at the holder unit, each being in association with each developing unit and each being movable between a first position where each separation lever presses the pressed portion to position each developing unit at the spaced position and a second position where each separation lever is spaced away from each pressed portion; and

,

wherein each retaining portion has a spacer section interposed between each separation lever and each pressed portion to hold each developing unit at the spaced position when the separation lever is at the second position.

5. The image forming device as claimed in claim 4, wherein each spacer section extends linearly in a direction crossing the predetermined direction.

6. The image forming device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a plurality of pressure levers provided at the holder unit, each pressure lever being displaceable relative to each developing unit to press the pressed portion toward each photosensitive drum;

and

wherein each retaining portion includes a pressure lever regulating section configured to restrain displacement of each pressure lever when the developing unit is held at the spaced position.

7. The image forming device as claimed in claim 4, wherein each retaining portion includes a separation lever regulating section configured to prevent the separation lever from being displaced from the second position to the first position when the separation lever is at the second position.

8. The image forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each retaining portion has a restraining portion in contact with each developing unit to prevent each developing unit from moving in an axial direction of the developing roller.

9. The image forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the developing unit has one end and another end in an axial direction of the developing roller, the spacer member being positioned at each end of the developing unit.

10. The image forming device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a main body casing to which the holder unit is assembled, the holder unit being pulled out relative to the main body casing in the predetermined direction, and wherein the holder unit has a flat surface extending in the predetermined direction, the spacer member having an upper surface extending along the flat surface.