Matrix keyboarding system

• US 8,884,790 B2
• Filed: 03/03/2011
• Issued: 11/11/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/03/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Twitch Technologies LLC
• Original Assignee: Twitch Technologies LLC
• Inventors: Page, John Dennis
• Primary Examiner(s): Ghayour, Mohammad
• Assistant Examiner(s): MURPHY, JEROLD B
• Application Number:
  US13/040,083
• Publication Number:
  US 20110215954A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,349 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 341/22
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0235 using chord techniques G06F3/0234 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

A data input system and method utilize a keyboard including a first keypad having at least five keys and a second keypad having at least five keys. With the at least ten keys of the first and second keypads, at least twenty-five two-key combinations including one key from each of the first and second keypads are established, where the two-key combinations each represent characters. Additionally, at least twenty chord combinations including multiple keys from the first keypad and multiple keys from the second keypad are established, where the chord combinations each represent special characters and commands. A matrix of characters may be selected, and one of the two-key combinations corresponding to a selected one of the characters in the selected matrix of characters is activated to effect input of the character; or one of the chord combinations corresponding to a selected special character or a selected command is activated to effect input of the selected special character or activation of the selected command, respectively. The activations are repeated until data entry is complete.

Claims

1. A method of effecting data input with a keyboard including a first keypad having at least five keys and a second keypad having at least five keys, the method comprising:

(a) with the at least ten keys of the first and second keypads, establishing at least twenty-five two-key combinations including one key from each of the first and second keypads, the two-key combinations each representing only letter characters;

(b) establishing at least twenty chord combinations including multiple keys from the first keypad and multiple keys from the second keypad, the chord combinations representing only special characters and commands;

(c) selecting a matrix of characters from a plurality of different matrices of characters;

(d) activating one of the two-key combinations corresponding to a selected one of the characters in the selected matrix of characters to effect input of the character or activating one of the chord combinations corresponding to a selected special character or a selected command to effect input of the selected special character or activation of the selected command, respectively; and

(e) repeating steps (c) and (d) until data entry is complete.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the keypads are arranged to define a 5×

5 matrix of the twenty-five two-key combinations.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (c) is practiced by activating one of the chord combinations.

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (c) is practiced by selecting a number mode by activating one of the chord combinations, and wherein in the number mode, each of the at least ten keys corresponds to a number from 0 to 9.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein the data is input to a tablet-style computer or smartphone, the method further comprising arranging some of the keys of the first and second keypads on a back side of the tablet-style computer or the smartphone and arranging at least one of the keys of each of the first and second keypads on a front side of the tablet-style computer or on a side surface of the smartphone.

6. A method according to claim 5, wherein the keys on the back side of the tablet-style computer or the smartphone are positioned in locations corresponding to a natural finger placement while holding the tablet-style computer, and wherein the keys on the front side of the tablet-style computer and on the side surface of the smartphone are positioned in locations corresponding to a natural thumb placement while holding the tablet-style computer or the smartphone, respectively.

7. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (d) is practiced by pressing the keys corresponding to the one of the two-key combinations.

8. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (d) is practiced by making contact with particular locations of a touch-sensitive surface.

9. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (d) is practiced by detecting at least one of movement and pressure in particular locations.

10. A method according to claim 1, wherein the first keypad and the second keypad are separate and independent units.

11. A method according to claim 1, wherein the first keypad and the second keypad each consist of five keys.

12. A method according to claim 1, wherein the keyboard is a virtual keyboard, and wherein step (d) is practiced by detecting finger motion as a virtual key press.

13. A keyboard data input system operatively coupleable with a device including a processor and a display, the keyboard data input system comprising:

a first set of at least five keys positioned for operation by an operator'"'"'s left hand;

a second set of at least five keys positioned for operation by the operator'"'"'s right hand, wherein the first set of keys and the second set of keys define at least twenty-five two-key combinations including one key from each of the first and second sets of keys, the two-key combinations representing only letter characters, and wherein the first set of keys and the second set of keys further define at least twenty chord combinations including multiple keys from the first set of keys and multiple keys from the second set of keys, the chord combinations representing only special characters and commands; and

a selection unit cooperable with the first and second sets of keys, the selection unit enabling a selection of a matrix of characters from a plurality of different matrices of characters,

wherein one of the two-key combinations corresponding to a character in the selected matrix of characters is activated to effect input of the character or one of the chord combinations corresponding to a selected special character or a selected command is activated to effect input of the selected special character or activation of the selected command, respectively.

14. A keyboard data input system according to claim 13, wherein the selection unit comprises one of the chord combinations, and wherein the matrix of characters is selected according to an activation or a non-activation of the one of the chord combinations.

15. A keyboard data input system according to claim 13, wherein the device is a tablet-style computer or a smartphone, and wherein some of the keys of the first and second sets of keys are positioned on a back side of the tablet-style computer and the smartphone and at least one of the keys of each of the first and second sets of keys is positioned on a front side of the tablet-style computer or on a side surface of the smartphone.

16. A keyboard data input system according to claim 15, wherein the keys on the back side of the tablet-style computer or the smartphone are positioned in locations corresponding to a natural finger placement while holding the tablet-style computer or the smartphone, and wherein the keys on the front side of the tablet-style computer or on the side surface of the smartphone are positioned in locations corresponding to a natural thumb placement while holding the tablet-style computer or the smartphone, respectively.

17. A keyboard data input system according to claim 15, further comprising a touch-sensitive input surface on the back side of the tablet-style computer, the touch-sensitive input surface being positioned within finger reach of the keys on the back side of the tablet-style computer.

18. A keyboard data input system according to claim 13, further comprising a connector that secures the keyboard data input system to the device, wherein the keyboard data input system communicates with the device via the connector or wirelessly.

19. A keyboard data input system according to claim 13, wherein each of the keys comprises an actuator and a key cap, the keys being activated by depressing the key cap, wherein the actuator is effective to output data to the operator by displacing the key caps according to a signal from the device.

20. A computer apparatus including a processor and a keyboard data input system, the keyboard data input system comprising:

a first keypad consisting of five keys, the keys of the first keypad being operatively coupled with the processor, each of the five keys being associated with a different finger on a user'"'"'s right hand; and

a second keypad consisting of five keys, the keys of the second keypad being operatively coupled with the processor, each of the five keys being associated with a different finger on the user'"'"'s left hand,

wherein the keys of the first and second keypads are arranged to define twenty-five two-key combinations including one key from each of the first and second keypads and twenty chord combinations including multiple keys from the first keypad and multiple keys from the second keypad, the twenty-five two-key combinations being visually associated with a 5×

5 matrix and representing twenty-five letters of the English alphabet, wherein activation of one of the two-key combinations effects input of a corresponding one of the letters, and wherein activation or non-activation of one of the chord combinations effects access to a plurality of character sets.