Cognitive hub for self-healing and self-forming network with hybrid communication technologies

• US 8,923,333 B2
• Filed: 02/08/2013
• Issued: 12/30/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/2013
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Atif Shabbir, Farrukh Kamran, Shoab A. Khan, Sohail Masood Bhatti, Syed Siddique Ilahi, Umar Farooq
• Original Assignee: Atif Shabbir, Sohail Masood Bhatti, Syed Siddique Ilahi, Umar Farooq
• Inventors: Khan, Shoab A., Kamran, Farrukh, Shabbir, Atif, Bhatti, Sohail Masood, Farooq, Umar, Ilahi, Syed Siddique
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, Ian N
• Assistant Examiner(s): Huynh, Dung B
• Application Number:
  US13/762,552
• Publication Number:
  US 20140226456A1
• Time in Patent Office: 690 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/469
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/24 Multipath
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/28 using route fault recovery
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/18 Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/28 for reactive routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/30 for proactive routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/1215 for collaboration of different radio technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/10 adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points

Abstract

The present invention relates to the development of a device, Cognitive Communication Hub (CCH) that combines multiple and hybrid physical layers to collaborate and establish a unified network. The heterogeneous network so formed supports a whole range of bandwidth and spectrum while providing quality of service and class of service. The routing algorithm of the device is designed to explore the best route that can optimally use hybrid networking technologies to make a connection. The device has multiple interfaces and acts in an adhoc fashion. It forms multiple parallel data paths between source and destination and hence provides fault tolerance as a break down in one path does not disconnect end to end connection.

Claims

1. A Cognitive Communication Hub comprising:

a. A plurality of physical interfaces integrated to make a simple unified interface to the user;

b. A processor;

c. A memory device storing a plurality of instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to operate with at least one of the plurality of physical interfaces to implement intelligent cognitive software performing the steps of;

i. creating a self-forming and self-healing network based on a plurality of layers consisting of a high frequency layer, a very small aperture terminal layer, a WiFi layer, a very high frequency layer, a dialup layer, a global system for mobile communications layer and an Ethernet layer;

ii. allowing multi-hopped connections and selection of physical medium based on the Quality of Service and Class of Service requirements;

iii. operating the network without specifying a static setting other than deployment settings;

iv. re-routing in case of loss of a link;

v. implementing medium access layers; and

vi. developing routing across multiple physical networks in a 3D space, where multiple networks are different layers in third dimension and physical devices are geographically placed in x-y planes; and

d. A routing protocol interface that is capable of ;

i. using multiple hybrid links for making a connection;

ii. providing band width aggregation by forming multiple parallel data paths between source and destination and using all the links in parallel for the transfer of information;

iii. providing fault tolerant end to end communication by using back up routes; and

iv. incorporating multicast and broadcast routing.

2. The hub according to claim 1, wherein the hub forms tunnels through underlying network layers and is independent of underlying network protocols.