Air conditioner

• US 9,010,137 B2
• Filed: 09/15/2009
• Issued: 04/21/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/24/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toshiba Carrier Corporation (Carrier Global Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toshiba Carrier Corporation (Carrier Global Corporation)
• Inventors: Sugiyama, Akiyoshi, Nakamura, Yoshiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Norman, Marc
• Assistant Examiner(s): SNOW, MAXWELL B
• Application Number:
  US13/120,841
• Publication Number:
  US 20110257793A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,044 Days
• Field of Search: 622/26, 622/281, 622/284, 622/00
• US Class Current: 62/228.1
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/83 by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/84 using valves
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 3/065 with a plurality of evaporators or condensers
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 13/00 Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle defrosting cycles F25B47/02
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2313/0233 in parallel arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2313/02741 using one four-way valve
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/021 Inverters therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/2521 On-off valves controlled by pulse signals
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 49/025 Motor control arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 30/70 Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

Disclosed is an air conditioner which can obtain an energy-saving effect without any change to the setting temperature set by a user and, accordingly, without causing discomfort to the user. If a capacity restriction mode is set to at least one of indoor units Y1 and Y2, the setting temperature Ts in the indoor units Y1 and Y2 is not changed and is maintained at a value set by the user and a compressor 1 is operated with the capacity less than the normal capacity.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, comprising:

an outdoor unit which has a compressor of a capacity variable type and an outdoor heat exchanger;

a plurality of indoor units, each having an indoor heat exchanger and a flow regulating valve;

a first controller which is provided in each indoor unit and detects a difference between a room temperature and a set temperature as an air conditioning load for each indoor unit, the first controller informing the outdoor unit of a request capacity according to an air conditioning load for each indoor unit;

a second controller which is provided in the outdoor unit and controls the capacity of the compressor of the capacity variable type according to a sum of the request capacities of the indoor units;

an operation circuit which is provided in remote control operators operatively coupled to each indoor unit and designates a capacity restriction mode;

a third controller which is provided in each indoor unit and sets a maximum value for the request capacity of the indoor unit where the capacity restriction mode is set without changing the set temperature and without stopping operation of each indoor unit before a sufficient increase or decrease of indoor temperature to the set temperature, when the capacity restriction mode is set by the operation circuit;

a determining circuit which is provided in each indoor unit and determines whether the outdoor unit accepts the capacity restriction based on a signal from the outdoor unit; and

a fourth controller which is provided in each indoor unit, allows setting of the maximum value by the third controller, when a determination result of the determining circuit is YES, and prohibits setting of the maximum value by the third controller, when the determination result of the determining circuit is NO; and

a valve aperture controller which is provided in the outdoor unit and calculates an aperture of the flow regulating valve of each indoor unit according to the request capacity set by the third controller.

2. The air conditioner of claim 1,

wherein the operation circuit selectively designates a plurality of capacity restriction modes, and

the third controller has a range of maximum values that can be set as the maximum value and selectively sets any one of the maximum values according to the capacity restriction mode designated by the operation circuit.

3. The air conditioner of claim 1,

wherein the operation circuit designates a numerical value, and

the third controller variably sets the maximum value according to the numerical value designated by the operation circuit.

4. The air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising:

a storage device which is provided in each indoor unit and stores validation/invalidation information indicating whether the designation by the operation circuit is validated/invalidated; and

a fifth controller which is provided in each indoor unit and prohibits setting of the maximum value by the third controller, regardless of the designation by the operation circuit, when the validation/invalidation information stored in the storage device indicates invalidation.

5. The air conditioner of claim 2, further comprising:

a storage device which is provided in each indoor unit and stores validation/invalidation information indicating whether the designation by the operation circuit is validated/invalidated; and

a fifth controller which is provided in each indoor unit and prohibits setting of the maximum value by the third controller, regardless of the designation by the operation circuit, when the validation/invalidation information stored in the storage device indicates invalidation.

6. The air conditioner of claim 3, further comprising:

a storage device which is provided in each indoor unit and stores validation/invalidation information indicating whether the designation by the operation circuit is validated/invalidated; and

a fifth controller which is provided in each indoor unit and prohibits setting of the maximum value by the third controller, regardless of the designation by the operation circuit, when the validation/invalidation information stored in the storage device indicates invalidation.

7. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the maximum value to the request capacity corresponds to an operation frequency instruction of each of the outdoor units.