Radio bearers for machine type communication

• US 9,119,021 B2
• Filed: 02/12/2013
• Issued: 08/25/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Bucknell, Paul, Li, Zhaojun
• Primary Examiner(s): DUONG, DUC T
• Application Number:
  US13/765,427
• Publication Number:
  US 20130286957A1
• Time in Patent Office: 924 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/08 User group management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/70 Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/121 for groups of terminals or users
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/06 using polling

Abstract

A wireless communication method for machine type communication (MTC) where a base station defines a cell for wireless communication of the base station with devices within the cell via a downlink from the base station and via an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers; and a plurality of MTC devices are in wireless communication with the base station. The plurality of MTC devices share a radio bearer on at least one of the downlink by taking turns to receive data from the base station according to a predetermined schedule; or the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to a predetermined schedule and the base station records each MTC device as a member of a group and assigns to each MTC device a first respective timing based on information which distinguishes the MTC device within the group.

Claims

1. A wireless communication method for machine type communication, MTC, the method comprising:

defining by a base station a cell for wireless communication of the base station with devices within the cell via a downlink from the base station and via an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers; and

performing wireless communication of the base station with a plurality of MTC devices by;

sharing a radio bearer by the plurality of MTC devices on the downlink by taking turns to receive data from the base station according to a predetermined schedule and on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to a predetermined schedule;

the base station recording each MTC device as a member of a group and assigning to each MTC device a first respective timing within a predetermined time period for the MTC device to transmit data on the uplink based on information which distinguishes the MTC device within the group, and a second respective timing for the MTC device to receive data from the base station, the second respective timing derived from said first respective timing.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:

allowing the MTC devices to access the uplink only after being paged by the base station.

3. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:

the base station maintaining group configuration information of the MTC devices so that only updates of the information need be communicated on the uplink to the base station.

4. A wireless communication system for machine type communication, MTC, comprising:

a base station configured to define a cell for wireless communication with devices within the cell using on a downlink from the base station and on an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers; and

a plurality of MTC devices configured for wireless communication with the base station, wherein;

the plurality of MTC devices are arranged to share the same radio bearer on the downlink by taking turns to receive data from the base station according to a predetermined schedule, and on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to a predetermined schedule; and

the base station is arranged to record each MTC device as a member of a group and is arranged to assign to each MTC device a first respective timing within a predetermined time period for the MTC device to transmit data on the uplink based on information which distinguishes the MTC device within the group, and a second respective timing for the MTC device to receive data from the base station, the second respective timing derived from said first respective timing.

5. A base station for use in a wireless communication system including a plurality of MTC devices, wherein:

the base station is configured to define a cell for wireless communication with devices within the cell using on a downlink from the base station and on an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers, and to define a predetermined schedule for a group of MTC devices such that the MTC devices share the same radio bearer on the downlink by taking turns to receive data from the base station according to the predetermined schedule, and share the same radio bearer on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to the predetermined schedule; and

the base station is arranged to record each MTC device as a member of a group and is arranged to assign to each MTC device a first respective timing within a predetermined time period for the MTC device to transmit data on the uplink based on information which distinguishes the MTC device within the group, and a second respective timing for the MTC device to receive data from the base station, the second respective timing derived from said first respective timing.

6. A wireless communication method for machine type communication, MTC, the method comprising:

defining by a base station a cell for wireless communication of the base station with devices within the cell via a downlink from the base station and via an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers; and

performing wireless communication of the base station with a plurality of MTC devices by;

sharing a radio bearer by the plurality of MTC devices at least on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to a predetermined schedule; and

the base station recording each MTC device as a member of a group, assigning an index to each MTC device, and assigning to each MTC device a first respective timing for transmissions on the uplink within a predetermined time period, the first respective timing derived from a transmission start timing plus an offset based on said index.

7. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:

allowing the MTC devices to access the uplink only after being paged by the base station.

8. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:

the plurality of MTC devices sharing a radio bearer on the downlink by each MTC device receiving data at a second respective timing which is derived from said first respective timing.

9. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:

the base station assigning each index in order of requests received from the MTC devices.

10. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:

the base station maintaining group configuration information of the MTC devices so that only updates of the information need be communicated on the uplink to the base station.

11. A wireless communication system for machine type communication, MTC, comprising:

a base station configured to define a cell for wireless communication with devices within the cell using on a downlink from the base station and on an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers; and

a plurality of MTC devices configured for wireless communication with the base station, wherein;

the plurality of MTC devices are arranged to share the same radio bearer at least on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to a predetermined schedule; and

the base station is arranged to record each MTC device as a member of a group, to assign an index to each MTC device, and assign to each MTC device a first respective timing for transmissions on the uplink within a predetermined time period, the first respective timing derived from a transmission start timing plus an offset based on said index.

12. A base station for use in a wireless communication system including a plurality of MTC devices, wherein:

the base station is configured to define a cell for wireless communication with devices within the cell using on a downlink from the base station and on an uplink to the base station using one or more radio bearers, and to define a predetermined schedule for a group of MTC devices such that the MTC devices share the same radio bearer at least on the uplink by taking turns to transmit data to the base station according to the predetermined schedule; and

the base station is arranged to record each MTC device as a member of a group, to assign an index to each MTC device, and assign to each MTC device a first respective timing for transmissions on the uplink within a predetermined time period, the first respective timing derived from a transmission start timing plus an offset based on said index.