Overage framework for cloud services

• US 9,203,866 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2013
• Issued: 12/01/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/07/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Chatterjee, Ramkrishna, Arun, Gopalan, Singh, Ajay Kumar, Vasudevan, Ramesh
• Primary Examiner(s): JEAN GILLES, JUDE
• Application Number:
  US13/840,943
• Publication Number:
  US 20140075016A1
• Time in Patent Office: 991 Days
• Field of Search: 709/224, 709/226
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/122 using management policies backup systems G06F11/1446; file migration policies for HSM systems G06F16/185
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/178 Techniques for file synchronisation in file systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2282 Tablespace storage structures; Management thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2308 Concurrency control transaction processing G06F9/466
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2365 Ensuring data consistency and integrity
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/27 Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/273 Asynchronous replication or reconciliation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/283 Multi-dimensional databases or data warehouses, e.g. MOLAP or ROLAP
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/284 Relational databases
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06315 Needs-based resource requirements planning or analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0633 Workflow analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0633 Lists, e.g. purchase orders, compilation or processing
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0635 Processing of requisition or of purchase orders
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/00 Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0686 Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/50 Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5041 characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5054 Automatic deployment of services triggered by the service manager, e.g. service implementation by automatic configuration of network components
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5064 Customer relationship management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0876 Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 : Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/10 : for controlling access to devices or network resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/20 : for managing network security; network security policies in general filtering policies H04L63/0227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 : in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46

Abstract

Provisioning, managing and tracking of services provided by a cloud infrastructure system are described. A subscription request from a customer for one or more services provided by the cloud infrastructure system is received. Resources for the requested services are then provisioned. Resource usage information for the resources is collected and an overuse of the resources provisioned to the services in the subscription request, by a customer is determined. The overage information is provided to the customer.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

storing, by a computing infrastructure system, subscription order information for a customer, the subscription order information identifying a first service subscribed to by the customer from one or more services provided by the computing infrastructure system, the computing infrastructure system comprising one or more computing devices;

determining, for the first service, by a computing device from the one or more computing devices, an amount of a first resource used by the customer;

determining a first service level and a first customer level associated with the subscription order information;

determining an overage value for the first resource based upon the first service level and the first customer level;

computing, by the computing device, an overage amount for the first resource based upon the amount of the first resource used by the customer and the overage value; and

providing, by the computing device, the overage amount for the first resource to the customer.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the amount of the first resource comprises collecting resource usage statistics related to the first resource.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein determining the amount of the first resource further comprises determining an aggregated resource usage for the first resource by applying a resource specific aggregation operator to the collected resource usage statistics.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the overage amount for the first resource is further computed based on determining a resource usage limit assigned to the first resource.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the overage value specifies an additional amount of the first resource that can be utilized by the first service at the first service level and the first customer level, over the resource usage limit.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein computing the overage amount for the first resource is based on the amount of the first resource, the resource usage limit and the overage value.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein providing the overage amount of the first resource to a customer comprises notifying the customer of a number of overage units and a total overage cost of the first resource.

21. The method of claim 6, wherein computing the overage amount for the first resource comprises determining a ratio of the difference between the resource usage limit and the amount of the first resource and the overage value.

8. A system comprising:

one or more computing devices configurable to provide one or more services;

a memory configurable to store subscription order information identifying a first service from the set of services; and

wherein a computing device from the one or more computing devices is configurable to;

determine, for the first service, an amount of a first resource used by a customer;

determine a first service level and a first customer level associated with the subscription order information;

determine an overage value for the first resource based upon the first service level and the first customer level;

compute an overage amount for the first resource based upon the amount of the first resource used by the customer and the overage value; and

provide, by the computing device, the overage amount for the first resource to the customer.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein determining the amount of the first resource comprises collecting resource usage statistics related to the first resource.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the computing device is configurable to determine the amount of the first resource by determining an aggregated resource usage for the first resource by applying a resource specific aggregation operator the collected resource usage statistics.

11. The system of claim 8 wherein the computing device is configurable to compute the overage amount by determining a resource usage limit assigned to the first resource.

12. The system of claim 8 wherein the computing device is configurable to compute the overage amount for the first resource by computing a number of overage units, a price per overage unit and a total overage cost for the first resource.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the number of overage units and the total overage cost for the first resource is computed for the first service level and the first customer level associated with the subscription order information.

14. The system of claim 12 wherein the total overage cost for the first resource is computed for different overage periods in a billing cycle and the total overage cost for the billing cycle is sum of the total overage costs for the different overage periods in the billing cycle.

15. A computer-readable memory storing a plurality of instructions executable by one or more processors, the plurality of instructions comprising:

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to store subscription order information to identify a first service from a set of services;

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to determine, for the first service, an amount of a first resource used by a customer;

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to determine a first service level and a first customer level associated with the subscription order information;

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to determine an overage value for the first resource based upon the first service level and the first customer level;

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to compute an overage amount for the first resource based upon the amount of the first resource used by the customer and the overage value; and

instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to provide the overage amount for the first resource to the customer.

16. The computer-readable memory of claim 15 wherein the instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to determine the amount of the first resource comprise instructions to determine an aggregated resource usage for the first resource for an overage period.

17. The computer-readable memory of claim 15 wherein the instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to compute the overage amount further comprise instructions to determine a resource usage limit assigned to the first resource.

18. The computer-readable memory of claim 17 wherein the instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to compute the overage amount comprise instructions to compute the overage amount for the first resource based on the amount of the first resource, the resource usage limit and the overage value.

19. The computer-readable memory of claim 18 wherein the instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to compute the overage amount further comprise instructions to compute a number of overage units, a price per overage unit and a total overage cost for the first resource.

20. The computer-readable memory of claim 19 wherein the instructions that cause at least one processor from the one or more processors to compute the total overage cost for the first resource comprises computing the total overage cost for different overage periods in a billing cycle.