System and method for generating a feedback signal in response to an input signal provided to an electronic device

• US 9,274,601 B2
• Filed: 04/24/2008
• Issued: 03/01/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Faubert, Perry Allan, Lowles, Robert James, Hui, Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Lao, Lun-Yi
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hegarty, Kelly B
• Application Number:
  US12/108,733
• Publication Number:
  US 20090267920A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,868 Days
• Field of Search: 345/173, 345/174, 345/177, 178/18.01, 178 1804- 1807, 463/37
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0266 for a display module assembly
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/23 Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof by improving visibility H04M1/22
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/22 including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector digitizers for touch screens G06F3/041

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a system for providing feedback signals to input signals provided to an electronic device is provided. The system comprises: a display; an input device; an input module to detect activation of the input device; and a input module to generate a feedback signal for the electronic device based on signals from the input module. In system, the input device is a transducer. The transducer may be a piezoelectric element and the input module may cause the transducer to vibrate upon receiving an activation signal from the input module.

Claims

1. An electronic device comprising:

an input device comprising a piezoelectric element embedded in a substrate; and

wherein, when a force is detected on the input device, a feedback signal is provided to the input device.

2. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feedback signal causes the input device to vibrate when the force is detected on the input device.

3. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a display; and

a cover for the display, wherein the input device is embedded in a substrate above the display.

4. The electronic device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the piezoelectric element is a fibre.

5. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input device comprises a plurality of electrodes associated with the piezoelectric element.

6. The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the input device is configured to analyze voltage signals detected by the plurality of electrodes and generated by the piezoelectric element to determine a location of the force on the input device.

7. The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plurality of electrodes are located in a first layer and the piezoelectric element is located in an adjacent second layer in the input device.

8. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least a first electrode is associated with a first region along the piezoelectric element and at least a second electrode is associated with a second region along the piezoelectric element.

9. The electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the piezoelectric element vibrates the first region when the force is detected on the first region and to vibrates the second region when the force is detected on the second region.

10. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feedback signal is applied with a force of less than 2 Newtons.

11. The electronic device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the input device vibrates with a frequency of between 100 Hz and 300 Hz.

12. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of transistors and a pulse width modulator configured to drive the plurality of transistors to cause the piezoelectric element to vibrate.

13. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a voltage is generated for an energy storage circuit from signals received from the input device.

14. The electronic device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the energy storage circuit includes a capacitor.

15. The electronic device as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a rectifier that rectifies the voltage for the energy storage circuit.

16. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pulse width modulator is configured to generate signals to cause generation of a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal.

17. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric element operates as a sensor and operates as an actuator.

18. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input device is embedded in a substrate above a display, and wherein the piezoelectric element is arranged in a grid pattern.

19. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric element is located between keys of a display.

20. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric element is located in at least one ridge on a cover for a display.

21. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input device comprises electrodes disposed around the piezoelectric element.

22. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input device comprises electrodes comprising tines that are associated with and spaced from the piezoelectric element.