Sensing user input at display area edge

• US 9,304,948 B2
• Filed: 05/14/2012
• Issued: 04/05/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/02/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Whitman, Christopher A., Dighde, Rajesh Manohar
• Primary Examiner(s): Dharia, Prabodh M
• Application Number:
  US13/471,376
• Publication Number:
  US 20130229363A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,422 Days
• Field of Search: 345/76, 345/102, 345156-179, 313/512, 463/20, 361/679.09, 361/681
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: E05D 11/1064 with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 5/08 with springs
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/46 Magnets
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/38 by folding , e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 11/01 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1618 the display being foldable up to the back of the other housing with a single degree of freedom, e.g. by 360° rotation over the axis defined by the rear edge of the base enclosure
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1637 Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1654 the display being detachable, e.g. for remote use
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/166 related to integrated arrangements for adjusting the position of the main body with respect to the supporting surface, e.g. legs for adjusting the tilt angle
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1662 Details related to the integrated keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1669 Detachable keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1681 Details related solely to hinges hinge details related to the transmission of signals or power are classified in G06F1/1683
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1683 for the transmission of signal or power between the different housings, e.g. details of wired or wireless communication, passage of cabling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1684 Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1686 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3089 Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in sensing the monitored data, e.g. interfaces, connectors, sensors, probes, agents software debugging using additional hardware using a specific debug interface G06F11/3656; performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring G06F11/3466
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/102 where the programme performs an interfacing function, e.g. device driver G06F13/105 takes precedence; scheduling within device drivers G06F9/52; contention policies within device drivers G06F9/4881
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/002 Specific input/output arrangements not covered by G06F3/01 - G06F3/16 other optical apparatus G02B27/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/01 : Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer G06F3/16 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/02 : Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0202 : Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 : Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/023 : Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0233 : Character input methods
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0414 : using force sensing means to determine a position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0416 : Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0487 : using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 : using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 : by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/541 : via adapters, e.g. between incompatible applications
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 11/00 : Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches processes specially adapted for manufacture of rectilinearly movable switches having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboards, H01H13/88
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/14 : Operating parts, e.g. push-button
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/702 : with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/703 : characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/704 : characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure H01H13/703 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/78 : characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/785 : characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/79 : characterised by the form of the contacts, e.g. interspersed fingers or helical networks
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/807 : characterised by the spatial arrangement of the contact sites, e.g. superimposed sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/82 : characterised by contact space venting means
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2201/036 : Variable resistance
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/02 : Interspersed fingers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/036 : to solve particular problems
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/058 : Contact area function of position on layered keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2205/006 : mounted on spacer
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2211/004 : Adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2211/006 : Individual areas
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2213/016 : in adhesive layer
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/004 : Larger or different actuating area
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/006 : Different feeling for different switch sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/01 : Off centre actuation
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2227/032 : Operating force
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/26 : for interlocking two or more switches H01H13/568 takes precedence; by a detachable member H01H9/28 ; for electromagnetic relays H01H50/323
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0216 : Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0245 : using open/close detection
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0254 : comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72409 : by interfacing with external accessories hands-free H04M1/60
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 5/0226 : Hinges
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 5/0234 : Feet; Stands; Pedestals, e.g. wheels for moving casing on floor
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 : Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49826 : Assembling or joining

Abstract

One or more sensors are disposed to sense user inputs in an active display area as well as user inputs in an extended area that is outside of the active display area. Data for user inputs, such as gestures, may include data from user inputs sensed in both the active display area and outside of the active display area. The user inputs can begin and/or end outside of the active display area.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving input data for a user input, the input data describing locations of an object in both an active display area of an interactive display device and an area outside of the active display area of the interactive display device, the active display area of the interactive display device comprising a touchscreen display in which data or information is displayed, and the area outside of the active display area extending beyond the active display area where there are no display pixels; and

determining the user input based on the input data, the user input comprising a gesture indicating a function to initiate by a computing device that includes the interactive display device, the gesture comprising a path taken by the object, the path being at least partially in the area outside of the active display area, and the input data describing;

multiple locations of the object in the active display area prior to the path passing through the area outside of the active display area,

multiple locations of the object in the area outside of the active display area as the path passes through the area outside of the active display area, and

multiple locations of the object in the active display area subsequent to the path passing through the area outside of the active display area.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, the receiving comprising receiving the input data in response to the user input being in the active display area.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, the area outside of the active display area comprising an extended sensor area surrounding and adjacent to the active display area.

4. A method as recited in claim 1, the input data being generated based on one or more sensors of the interactive display device, each of the one or more sensors comprising sensors that sense the object touching the interactive display device.

5. A method as recited in claim 1, the input data being generated based on one or more sensors of the interactive display device, the one or more sensors being included in an input sensor layer of the interactive display device extending beyond an active display layer of the display device.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, the object comprising a finger.

7. A computing device comprising a housing configured in a handheld form factor and a display device supported by the housing and having an active display area that is a touchscreen display in which data or information is displayed, and an area outside of the active display area extending beyond the active display area where there is no display layer, the display device having one or more sensors disposed for sensing locations of an object in both the active display area and the area outside of the active display area, the computing device further comprising an input handler configured to determine a gesture based on the sensed locations, the gesture indicating a function of the computing device to be performed and comprising a path taken by the object, the path being at least partially in the area outside of the active display area, and the sensed locations including multiple locations of the object along the path in the active display area as well as multiple locations of the object along the path in the area outside of the active display area.

8. A computing device as recited in claim 7, at least one of the one or more sensors being disposed in an extended sensor area surrounding the active display area.

9. A computing device as recited in claim 7, the one or more sensors comprising sensors that sense the object touching the display device.

10. A computing device as recited in claim 7, the one or more sensors being included in an input sensor layer of the display device extending beyond the display layer of the display device.

11. A computing device as recited in claim 7, input data describing the locations of the object being provided, in response to a location of the object being sensed by at least one of the one or more sensors in the active display area, to the input handler for determination of the gesture.

12. A computing device as recited in claim 7, the area outside of the active display area comprising an extended sensor area surrounding and adjacent to the active display area.

13. A computing device as recited in claim 12, the extended sensor area extending approximately two millimeters outside the active display area.

14. A computing device as recited in claim 7, the object comprising a stylus.

15. A computing device comprising:

an interactive display device;

one or more processors; and

one or more computer-readable storage media having stored thereon multiple instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform acts including;

receiving input data for a user input, the input data describing locations of an object in both an active display area of the interactive display device and an area outside of the active display area of the interactive display device, the active display area of the interactive display device comprising a touchscreen display in which data or information is displayed, and the area outside of the active display area extending beyond the active display area where there are no display pixels; and

determining the user input based on the input data, the user input comprising a gesture indicating a function to initiate by the computing device, the gesture comprising a path taken by the object, the path being at least partially in the area outside of the active display area, and the input data describing multiple locations of the object along the path in the active display area as well as multiple locations of the object along the path in the area outside of the active display area.

16. A computing device as recited in claim 15, the receiving comprising receiving the input data in response to the user input being in the active display area.

17. A computing device as recited in claim 15, the area outside of the active display area comprising an extended sensor area surrounding and adjacent to the active display area.

18. A computing device as recited in claim 15, the computing device further comprising one or more sensors that sense the object touching the interactive display device, the input data being generated based on the one or more sensors.

19. A computing device as recited in claim 15, the interactive display device further comprising an active display layer as well as one or more sensors in an input sensor layer extending beyond the active display layer, and the input data being generated based on the one or more sensors.

20. A computing device as recited in claim 15, the computing device further comprising one or more sensors that sense the object touching the interactive display device, and the input data further describing timing information indicating when particular ones of the locations were sensed.