Fault-tolerant power control in a computer system

• US 9,318,896 B2
• Filed: 09/27/2012
• Issued: 04/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP (Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP (Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company)
• Inventors: Goodrum, Alan L., McCarthy, Clifford A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tran, Thienvu
• Assistant Examiner(s): Baxter, Brian K
• Application Number:
  US13/628,791
• Publication Number:
  US 20140084683A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,300 Days
• Field of Search: 307/18
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/26 Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof for memories G11C
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 1/102 being switching converters H02J1/108, H02J1/12 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 5/00 Circuit arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks and dc networks H02J3/36 takes precedence

Abstract

Fault-tolerant power control in a computer system is described. In an example, a power controller to control power applied to an enclosure having a plurality of computing devices includes: first and second alternating current (AC) primary power meters respectively measuring first and second input power feeds to the enclosure; a first alternative power meter to measuring power supplied by the first input power feed; a second alternative power meter to measure power supplied by the second input power feed; a first controller coupled to the first primary power meter and the second alternative power meter; and a second controller coupled to the second primary power meter and the first alternative power meter; wherein the first controller is coupled to the second controller.

Claims

1. A power controller to control power applied to an enclosure having a plurality of computing devices, comprising:

first and second primary power meters respectively measuring first and second input power feeds to the enclosure;

a first alternative power meter to measure power supplied by the first input power feed;

a second alternative power meter to measure power supplied by the second input power feed;

a first controller coupled to the first primary power meter and the second alternative power meter; and

a second controller coupled to the second primary power meter and the first alternative power meter;

wherein the first controller is coupled to the second controller.

2. The power controller of claim 1, wherein the first controller sends measures of power from the first primary power meter to the second controller, and wherein the second controller sends measures of power from the second primary power meter to the first controller.

3. The power controller of claim 2, wherein the first and second primary power meters are respectively first and second alternating current (AC) power meters, and wherein the first and second alternative power meters are respectively first and second direct current (DC) power meters coupled to respective output power feeds provided by first and second power supplies driven by the respective first and second input power feeds.

4. The power controller of claim 3, wherein the first or second controller stores parametric data for the second or first power supply, respectively.

5. The power controller of claim 1, wherein the first or second controller includes failover detection logic to detect absence of a signal provided by the other of the first or second controller.

6. The power controller of claim 4, wherein:

the first controller, in response to detection of a failure at the second controller, determines a measure of total input power to the enclosure by adding a measure of input power provided by the first AC power meter and a measure of input power inferred using a measure of output power from the second DC power meter.

7. The power controller of claim 1, wherein:

the first controller, in response to detection of a failure at the second controller, determines a measure of total input power to the enclosure by combining a measure of input power provided by the first primary power meter and a measure of input power provided by the second alternative power meter.

8. The power controller of claim 1, wherein the first power supply and the second power supply each include a plurality of power supply units in parallel.

9. A method of controlling power applied to an enclosure having a plurality of computing devices, comprising:

identifying, at a first controller of a first power zone, a fault in a second power zone;

obtaining first input power measurements for the first power zone from a primary power meter in the first power zone;

obtaining power measurements for the second power zone from an alternative power meter in the second power zone;

computing second input power measurements for the second power zone using the power measurements from the alternative power meter in the second power zone; and

computing total input power consumed from the first and second input power measurements.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of identifying includes:

determining absence of a signal from a second controller in the second power zone.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

performing a power function for all of the computing devices in the enclosure as a group using the total input power consumed.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein the primary power meter is an alternating current (AC) power meter, and wherein the alternative power meter is a direct current (DC) power meter coupled to an output power feed of a power supply in the second power zone.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the second input power measurements are computed for the second power zone by using the power measurements from the DC power meter and parametric data for the power supply in the second power zone.

14. An enclosure for a plurality of computing devices, comprising:

a power subsystem to manage power for the computing devices attached to the enclosure, the power subsystem including;

a first power zone having a first primary power meter measuring a first input power feed, a first alternative power meter measuring power supplied by the first input power feed, and a first controller;

a second power zone having a second primary power meter measuring a second input power feed, a second alternative power meter measuring power supplied by the second input power feed, and a second controller;

wherein the first controller receives measurements from the first primary power meter, and the second alternative power meter; and

wherein the second controller receives measurements from the second primary power meter, and the first alternative power meter.

15. The enclosure of claim 14, wherein the first controller sends measures of power from the first primary power meter to the second controller, and wherein the second controller sends measures of power from the second primary power meter to the first controller.

16. The enclosure of claim 15, wherein the first and second primary power meters are respectively first and second alternating current (AC) power meters, and wherein the first and second alternative power meters are respectively first and second direct current (DC) power meters coupled to respective output power feeds provided by first and second power supplies driven by the respective first and second input power feeds.

17. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the first or second controller stores parametric data for the second or first power supply, respectively.

18. The enclosure of claim 14, wherein the first or second controller includes failover detection logic to detect absence of a signal provided by the other of the first or second controller.

19. The enclosure of claim 14, wherein:

the first controller, in response to detection of a failure at the second controller, determines a measure of total input power to the enclosure by combining a measure of input power provided by the first AC power meter and a measure of input power provided by the second alternative power meter.

20. The enclosure of claim 14, wherein the first power supply and the second power supply each include a plurality of power supply units in parallel.